Imithamo yemithi yezimfudu
Ungazami ukwelapha izifo eziyinkimbinkimbi zama-turtles ngokwakho, uma kungekho odokotela bezilwane be-herpetologist edolobheni lakho - thola ukubonisana kwe-inthanethi esithangamini.
Izifinyezo: i/m – intramuscularly in/in – intravenously s/c – subcutaneously i/c – intracoeliotomy
p/o – ngomlomo, ngomlomo. Ukunikeza umuthi ngaphakathi kufanele kwenziwe kuphela nge-probe (okungcono ungene esiswini); amasirinji e-insulin, amasistimu we-dropper (akulula kakhulu), ama-catheter womchamo anosayizi abahlukahlukene afanele lezi zinhloso. Indlela yokugcina - emlonyeni. rr - isixazululo
Izidakamizwa ezinobuthi kuzimfudu: Abomectins, Aversectin C (Univerm), Vermitox, Vishnevsky wamafutha, Gamavit, Decaris, Ivermectin (Ivomek, macrocyclic lactones), Kombantrin, Levamisole (Decaris, Tramizol), Metronidazole (Trichopolum, Flagyl) kuya ku100x400 /- XNUMX mg - XNUMX mg - XNUMX mg /- kg , Moxidectin (Cydectin), Omnizol, Piperazine adipate (Vermitox), Pyrantel-embonate (Embovin, Kombantrin), Ripercol, Tetramizol (Ripercol), Thiabendazole (Omnizol), Tramisol, Trivit, Cydectin, Embovin, Univer.
Uhlelo lwe-dilution lwama-antibiotics lomjovo
I-ampoule enempushana elwa namagciwane namanzi omjovo / isixazululo saline I-Sodium Chloride engu-0.9% ye-isotonic / Ringer's solution iyathengwa. Into esebenzayo ku-ampoule ihlanjululwa ngamanzi ukuze umjovo. Khona-ke, uma into esebenzayo ingaphezu kuka-0,1 g, kuyadingeka ukuthulula okweqile (kulula ukudonsa inani elifanele lomuthi kusisirinji, bese ukhipha okunye, bese uthele umuthi emuva. i-ampoule evela kusirinji). Bese wengeza omunye u-5 ml wamanzi wokujova. Emuthini owamukelwe, vele ushayele isipetu esisha ngomjovo. Isixazululo sigcinwa esiqandisini. Dayela isikhathi ngasinye nangesirinji kukhokho. Ungagcina isixazululo ku-ampoule evaliwe esiqandisini isonto lonke.
| Isithako esisebenzayo | Nciphisa ngamanzi | Shiya | Faka amanzi |
| 0,1 g (100 mg) | 5 ml | 5 ml | |
| 0,25 g (250 mg) | 1 ml | 0,4 ml | 5 ml |
| 0,5 g (500 mg) | 1 ml | 0,2 ml | 5 ml |
| 1 g (1000 mg) | 1 ml | 0,1 ml | 5 ml |
I-Amikacin - 5 mg / kg, imijovo emi-5 nge-intramuscularly, esidladlani sangaphambili kuphela. Ngesikhawu samahora angama-72 phakathi komjovo (njalo ezinsukwini ezi-3). Ngokusekelwe ohlelweni lokuzalanisa, lokhu kuzoba - 0,25 ml / kg
Ezifudumeni ezinesisindo esingaphansi kwama-50 g, nciphisa umthamo wokugcina ngqo kusirinji 1: 1 ngamanzi omjovo futhi ungajovi ngaphezu kuka-0,0125 ml wesisombululo esihlanjululwe. Ezifweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, lapho i-amikacin inqunywa ngomthamo we-10 mg / kg, amanzi angaphansi komjovo izikhathi ezi-2, i-2,5 ml, ithathwa ukuze ihlanjululwe. Sekunesidakamizwa esihlanjululwe esidayiswayo, i-analogue ye-Amikacin, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Lorikatsin. Lapho, sibheka nokuqukethwe kwento, futhi, uma kunesidingo, siyihlanza ngamanzi ngomjovo.
Ukuhunyushwa kwezidakamizwa kusuka ku-mg kuya ku-ml
Okokuqala, sibheka ukuthi kungakanani ukujova nge-ml nge-1 kg yesisindo sesilwane, uma umuthi uku-%, futhi kuyadingeka ukujova ngo-mg / kg:
x = (umthamo * 100) / (iphesenti lezidakamizwa * 1000)
Isibonelo: umuthi 4,2%, umthamo 5 mg/kg. Bese kuvela: x u5d (100 * 4,2) / (1000 * 0,12) uXNUMXd XNUMX ml / kg
Sibheka ukuthi kungakanani ukujova ngokwesisindo sesilwane:
x = (umthamo utholwe ngo-ml * isisindo sesilwane ngamagremu) / 1000
Isibonelo: isisindo sesilwane 300 g, bese kuba x u0,12d (300 * 1000) / 0,036 uXNUMXd XNUMX ml
I-Baytril ye-antibiotic
I-Baytril idala izinhlungu ku-turtles. Ngaphambi komjovo, i-turtle akufanele yondliwe futhi iniselwe, njengoba ukuhlanza kungenzeka. Ngemva kwenkambo yemithi elwa namagciwane, kungase kube nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla ezinyamalala phakathi nenyanga. Ukuze uvuse isifiso sokudla, ungabhoboza inkambo emfushane ye-B-complex, isibonelo, umuthi ohlanganisiwe wezokwelapha i-Beplex. I-Baytril ayinconywa ukuthi ihlanjululwe. uzinzile kuphela endaweni ene-alkaline, isheshe ibe namafu, ilahlekelwe ukusebenza kahle. I-Baytril ikhishwa ngokushesha kuzimfudu zasemanzini, ngakho-ke zidinga ukuyijova nsuku zonke, kanye nezimfudu zomhlaba njalo ngolunye usuku. I-Baytril akufanele ijovwe ezinhlobonhlobo: i-Egypt, i-pseudo-geographic, ngoba iyingozi empilweni. I-Amikacin kufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni salokho.
Ulwazi oluvela encwadini ethi “Turtles. Isondlo, izifo kanye nokwelashwa “DBVasilyeva Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana namalungiselelo lapha: www.vettorg.net
Ama-analogues e-Baytril 2,5% - i-Marbocil (etholakala kuphela e-Ukraine, ayidingi ukuhlanjululwa), i-Baytril 5%, i-Enroflon 5%, i-Enrofloxacin 5%, i-Enromag 5% - lezi ziyi-analogue, kodwa kufanele zihlanjululwe ngokushesha ngaphambi umjovo. Ihlanjululwe ngo-1: 1 ngoketshezi lomjovo. Ngemuva kokuhlanjululwa - umthamo uyafana ne-Baytril, kodwa lokhu akunconywa, ngoba. isixazululo asizinzile.
I-Marbocil nama-analogues ayo kufanele isetshenziswe ngokucophelela ngezinhlobo zezimfudu: i-stellate ne-Egypt.
Kulezi zimfudu ezincane kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukujova i-0,01 ml ye-2,5% ye-Baytril engaxutshiwe futhi ubheke uma kukhona ukuhlanza, bese uyihlanza ngo-1: 1 ngokuzayo ngoketshezi lomjovo.
