Izifo zezitho zangasese

I-cyst ye-ovarian 

I-Ovarian cyst yisifo esivame kakhulu sezitho zangasese ze-Guinea pigs. Kwenzeka ku-80% wabesifazane abavulwa ngemva kokufa. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo asinakho ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo, noma kunjalo, ngezinye izikhathi ukulahlekelwa izinwele ezilinganayo ezinhlangothini kubonakala ezilwaneni, okubangelwa izinguquko ze-hormonal, imbangela yazo izinguquko ze-cystic kuma-ovari. Kwesinye isikhathi ungazwa icyst elingana neqanda lejuba. Ukwelashwa kuyadingeka kuphela lapho lesi sifo sinokubonakaliswa komtholampilo (njengokulahlekelwa izinwele okuchazwe ngenhla) noma uma i-cyst iba nkulu kangangokuthi iqala ukuba nomthelela omubi kwezinye izitho. Njengoba ingenakuncishiswa ngemithi, izingulube ze-Guinea zivame ukuthenwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isilwane sinqunywe (njengoba kuchazwe esahlukweni esithi "I-Anesthesia"), sibekwe emhlane futhi sithenwe, senze i-incision emgqeni ophakathi kwesisu esifundeni se-umbilical. Ukuze ugcine ukusika kuncane, kunconywa ukuthi ukhiphe ngaphambili i-cyst ye-ovarian ngokubhoboza. Khona-ke kulula ukuletha i-ovary endaweni yesethulo ngosizo lwe-hook bese uyisusa. 

Ukwelashwa okwengeziwe kwe-alopecia yamahomoni imijovo ye-10 mg ye-chlormadinone acetate, okumele iphindwe njalo ezinyangeni ezi-5-6. 

Ukwephulwa kwesenzo sokuzalwa 

Ukwephulwa kwesenzo sokuzalwa kuyivelakancane ezingulubeni ze-Guinea, lokhu kwenzeka uma amawundlu emakhulu kakhulu, futhi futhi uma insikazi isheshe kakhulu ukusetshenziselwa ukuzala. Ukuxilongwa kungenziwa nge-x-ray. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi sekuvele sekwephuze kakhulu ukuqala ukwelashwa. Izingulube zaseGuinea zilethwa kudokotela wezilwane kakade zibuthakathaka kakhulu, lapho amathuba okuthi zizokwazi ukumelana nokuhlinzwa kokuhlinzwa emancane kakhulu. 

Ezimweni eziningi, ukuphuma kwegazi okunsundu kusuka esithweni sangasese sowesifazane sekuvele kubonakala. Izilwane zibuthakathaka kangangokuthi ziyafa phakathi namahora angu-48. 

I-toxicosis yokukhulelwa 

Izingulube ezikhulelwe ezithola ukudla okwanele noma amanani anganele amavithamini ziba ne-toxicosis ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi noma ngemva nje kokuzalwa. Izilwane zilala ngohlangothi zisesimweni sokunganaki. Nalapha futhi, ukufa kwenzeka, ngokuvamile phakathi namahora angu-24. Amaprotheni nemizimba ye-ketone ingatholwa emchameni, i-pH yomchamo iphakathi kuka-5 no-6. Njengomthetho, sekwephuzile kakhulu ukuqala ukwelashwa; umzimba awusawuboni umjovo weglucose necalcium. Njengendlela yokuvimbela, kunconywa ukunikeza izilwane ukudla okucebile ngamavithamini ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. I-Toxicosis yokukhulelwa ivela kuphela uma kwenzeka inzalo enkulu noma uma amawundlu emakhulu kakhulu. 

Ukuthenwa kwezingulube zesilisa 

Ngemva kokulaliswa ngomjovo (bheka isahluko esithi I-Anesthesia), ingulube ye-Guinea iboshelwa etafuleni lokusebenza endaweni yokulala; indawo yokusebenza iyashefa futhi ibulawe amagciwane. Izingulube zesilisa zinganyakazisa amasende azo esiswini ngenxa ye-Anulus vaginalis ebanzi, ukuze kwezinye izimo kudingekile ukusunduza isisu nge-caudally ukuze uwalethe endaweni yokubonisa. Maphakathi ne-scrotum, ngokuhambisana nomugqa omaphakathi, kwenziwa ukusika kwesikhumba okungaba ngu-2 cm ubude. Manje amasende, i-epididymis nemizimba enamafutha asesimweni sokwethulwa. Ngemuva kokukhipha amasende, i-epididymis kanye nemizimba enamafutha, i-catgut ligature encane isetshenziswa, kuyilapho kuqashelwa ukuthi i-ligature kufanele isetshenziswe ku-Prozessus vaginalis ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhuphuka kwamathumbu kanye nezicubu ze-adipose. I-suture yesikhumba ayidingeki. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-antibiotic powder akukhuthazwa. Kodwa-ke, izilwane akufanele zigcinwe ku-sawdust amahora angu-48 alandelayo. Esikhundleni salokho, kungcono ukusebenzisa iphephandaba noma iphepha elivela "kuma-kitchen rolls" njengendawo yokulala.