Ukuhlobisa ama-aquariums ofudu

Lapho uhlobisa i-aquarium ngezimfudu, kunemithetho embalwa okufanele uyikhumbule:

Imihlobiso kufanele ibe namandla ukuze ufudu lungakwazi ukuphuka futhi lulume phakathi kwabo, ngakho ingilazi nemikhiqizo yegwebu ngeke isebenze.
Imihlobiso kufanele ibe mikhulu ngokwanele ukuze ufudu lungabagwinyi, ngakho awukwazi ukubeka izinto ezihlukahlukene zepulasitiki ezincane ku-aquarium. Kufanele futhi uqaphele lapho usebenzisa izitshalo zepulasitiki ezikhethekile zama-aquariums - izimfudu zivame ukuluma izingcezu zazo.

Thatha imihlobiso ukuze ufudu lungakwazi ukubhajwa kuyo bese iminza.
Ufudu kufanele lube nokungena mahhala ezweni nendawo eyanele yokubhukuda.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi izimfudu ziyizilwane ezikhuthele kakhulu futhi zonke zibeka izinto ngokucophelela ku-aquarium zizophenduka isiphithiphithi emizuzwini embalwa.

Isendlalelo sama-aquariums

Ukuze i-terrarium yokuhlobisa ibukeke iphelile, udonga olungemuva, noma ngisho nezindonga eziseceleni, kufanele luqiniswe ngesizinda. Esimweni esilula, leli yiphepha elimnyama noma elinemibala ngamathoni angathathi hlangothi (grey, blue, green or brown). Ungasebenzisa isizinda esinemibala ngephethini ephrintiwe kuzo, i-motif yephethini kuphela okufanele ihambisane neqiniso (ingqikithi ye-terrarium kanye nendawo yokuhlala yesilwane).

Izinhlobo eziningi zamafilimu angemuva zingathengwa ku-aquarium noma esigabeni se-terrarium sezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo.

Ukuhlobisa ama-aquariums ofudu

Ukuhlobisa i-terrarium noma i-aquarium

Ukuhlelwa kwezindawo ezihlala emanzini akuphoqelekile, ikakhulukazi njengoba izimfudu zingadla izitshalo noma ziphule, zidabule.

Izitshalo zokwenziwa ikuvumela ukuthi uhlobise ngempumelelo ama-aquariums ezilwane ezihuquzelayo lapho kungenakwenzeka ukusebenzisa izitshalo eziphilayo kuzo. Izitshalo zokwenziwa zidinga ukukhetha ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezenziwe ngepulasitiki eliminyene ukuze izimfudu zingalumi izingcezu endaweni.

izitshalo eziphila emanzini okokuqala kufanele kungabi nobuthi ezimfudumeni zasemanzini. Ukukhethwa kwezitshalo kuncike ku-biotope kanye ne-microclimate ezindaweni zokuhlala zesilwane kanye namakhono obuchwepheshe. Yiqiniso, izitshalo zasemanzini ezitshalwe ku-aquarium kumele zidle izimfudu. I-Anubias ne-echinodorus zivame ukutshalwa ku-aquarium (futhi ama-petioles awo ngokusobala ayadliwa), kodwa kungcono ukutshala ama-cryptocarines, ama-krinums, ama-egg-pods aseJapane, izembozo ezincane zomhlabathi, ama-aponogeton, imicibisholo emincane.

Ukuhlobisa ama-aquariums ofudu

Amagobolondo, amatshe amakhulu, ubucwebe kanye nokhuni lwe-driftwood

I-Driftwood izoba umhlobiso omuhle ku-aquarium. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amagatsha afile kanye nezimpande zezihlahla eziqinile ezifana nomlotha, i-willow, i-alder, i-maple noma i-beech. Ungathenga i-mangrove driftwood yama-aquariums esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo. Ungasebenzisi i-driftwood ebolile noma ekhuntile, kanye nasezindaweni ezingcolile namadamu.

Ngaphambi kokufaka i-driftwood ku-aquarium, kufanele ihlanzwe futhi icutshungulwe: - Hlanza kahle emanzini afudumele ajwayelekile. – Faka i-snag esitsheni, usichoboze ngetshe, bese ugcwalisa ngamanzi anosawoti (iphakethe likasawoti oqinile), i-snag kufanele ibiliswe okungenani ihora. Noma ingxenye ngayinye ye-driftwood igaywe ngo-saline abilayo futhi ishiywe imizuzu engu-15-20. - Khona-ke, isonto lonke, i-snag igcinwa emanzini ahlanzekile ahlanzekile - isitsha sendlu yangasese sihle kakhulu kulokhu. - Ngemuva kwalokho, i-snag ingafakwa ku-aquarium. - Uma i-driftwood ipenda amanzi ku-aquarium abomvu, ungafaka ithebhulethi yekhabhoni ecushiwe kusihlungi.

Amatshe namagobolondo e-aquarium noma i-terrarium kufanele kukhethwe ngokusekelwe kusayizi wekhanda lofudu. Usayizi "wemihlobiso" kufanele ube cishe izikhathi ezi-2 ubukhulu bekhanda likafudu ukuze ufudu lungakwazi ukukudla. Futhi, akufanele babe namakhona acijile. Futhi amagobolondo namatshe kufanele kuqale kugezwe ngamanzi afudumele agobhozayo.

Imihlobiso yama-aquariums nayo ifanele izimfudu. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi imihlobiso enjalo ibe nendawo lapho ufudu lungaphuma khona ukuze lushise ilanga, futhi ngaphakathi alukwazi ukunamathela.

Umhlabathi awudingeki kumafudu amaningi asemanzini, kodwa kuyadingeka kuma-trionyx, i-caiman, ama-vulture turtles, njengoba izimfudu zingena kuwo ngokwemvelo. Noma yimuphi umhlabathi othengiwe noma oqoqiwe kufanele ugezwe izikhathi ezimbalwa ngaphansi kwamanzi ashisayo ngaphambi kokufakwa ku-aquarium. Kwezinye izinhlobo zezimfudu, isibonelo, ezinamakhanda amakhulu, amaqabunga e-oki omisiwe afakwa emanzini. Ngenxa yabo, izimfudu ziba nokuthula futhi zibe nempilo.

Kunemingcele eminingana ebalulekile okufanele ukhethe ngayo inhlabathi:

Ukuqina kuyisici esibalulekile lapho ukhetha inhlabathi. Amanye amatshe azokwenza amanzi abe nzima kakhulu, okuholela ekugqokeni okungafunwa okumhlophe engilazini ye-aquarium kanye negobolondo lofudu. Umhlabathi ongaqinile ngokuvamile umhlophe noma umpunga okhanyayo, uma uhlikihlwa esandleni, akufanele ushiye uthuli olulula ngemuva. Ngaphambi kokuhlola inhlabathi, hlambulula futhi uyomise, bese uhlola uthuli.
Usayizi nawo ubaluleke kakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi izimfudu zamanzi zigwinya inhlabathi kanye nokudla, ngakho ubukhulu bamatshe kufanele bube ngaphezu kuka-1-1,5 cm. Amatshe agwinywe avimbela ukudlula kokudla kanye nokuqunjelwa kwakheka.
Ubuthi kanye namabala. Inhlabathi enombala iyingozi empilweni yezilwane ezihuquzelayo, njengoba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ikhulula izinto eziningi eziyingozi kanye nobuthi emanzini.
Ukuma komhlabathi. Amatshe kufanele abe bushelelezi ukuze i-turtle ingazilimazi futhi iphule i-aquarium uma ngokuzumayo iphula phansi.
Isihlabathi. Isihlabathi sinzima kakhulu ukusebenzisa: kunzima ukugcina imvamisa ngaso, njengoba sihlala sivala isihlungi. Isistimu yokuhlunga kufanele icatshangelwe kahle. I-low current kufanele idalwe, idlule yonke indawo engezansi futhi ithwale imikhiqizo yemfucuza ipayipi yokungena yesihlungi sangaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isihlabathi sinzima ukusikhipha, simuncwa kanye nokungcola, bese kufanele ukuthi ngandlela thile usigeze bese usibuyisela ku-aquarium.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nenhlabathi ye-aquarium yofudu esihlokweni esithi →

Ukuhlobisa ama-aquariums ofudu