Ummbila ezindololwaneni zezinja

Uyini ummbila

I-Callus (ummbila) - i-plaque eyindilinga eyenzeka ngokucindezelwa okungaguquki ezingxenyeni ezithile zamathambo (izindololwane, amadolo, izithende, isifuba)

Okokuqala, kukhona i-alopecia kanye nokuba mnyama kwesikhumba nezinwele nxazonke, kamuva isikhumba siyaqina, sikhule, simangele futhi sibe namaqhuqhuva, ama-scaly, grey, ansundu, anombala obomvu. Ijazi lingase likhule libe yisikhumba, libe lifushane ngokulinganayo, noma linyamalale ngokuphelele.

Njengoba isikhumba esisendaweni ye-callus sishintshiwe, ukusebenza kwayo okuvamile kuyaphazamiseka, indawo ekahle idalwe ukuthuthukiswa kwama-comedones, ukunamathiselwe kwezifo zesibili, kanye nesikhunta. Ukutheleleka kwesibili kubangela ukuvuvukala, izilonda, i-fistula kanye nokukhishwa kwe-exudative noma i-purulent, i-pyoderma ejulile iqala.

Inkinga evamile ezinjeni ezinkulu nezinkulu, ezingavamile kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezimaphakathi nezincane. Ezifuyweni ezinesifuba esijulile kanye ne "keel" (dachshund, Doberman), ama-calluses angakheka futhi esifubeni.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka ze-corns:

• Umbhede oqinile noma oqinile
• Inja ihlala ikhetha indawo eqinile engacambalala kuyo, ngisho nombhede othambile.
• Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile noma inja enkulu kakhulu
• Isisindo esiphansi kakhulu/ukumosha
• I-Hypothyroidism, isifo sikashukela
• Izinkinga zamathambo nezinzwa ezidinga ukuphumula njalo noma ukuma okuphoqelekile nazo

Diagnostics

Uma kungabikho izimpawu zokuvuvukala, ukuxilongwa kusekelwe emlandweni nokuhlolwa ngokomzimba.

Uma usola i-hypothyroidism, izifo zamathambo, ukutheleleka kwesibili, ukuxilonga okwengeziwe kungadingeka:

• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Cytological of the surface kanye nezingqimba ezijulile zesikhumba
• I-X-ray yamaphethelo
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze kukhishwe noma kuqinisekise ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine

Ukwelashwa

Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuqeda imbangela yokuthuthukiswa kwe-callus. Ezigabeni zokuqala, ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa akudingeki, kwanele ukuqapha ukuthi inja ilele ini. Uma ukutheleleka sekuvele noma kunokuthambekela kokuvuvukala kwesikhumba nezinwele ezingenayo, kufanele unake amaphuzu alandelayo:

• Kudingeka ukuqeda noma ukulawula imbangela yezimpande: ukuhlela umbhede othambile, ukunciphisa noma ukuzuza isisindo, njll.
• Gqoka amaphedi avikela indololwane enja yakho
• Ukuthambisa isikhumba ngama-moisturizers
• I-pyoderma ejulile izodinga ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwe-systemic antibacterial elandelwa ukulandelwa kwe-cytological, njengoba ukuhlolwa komnikazi wokubukeka kwe-callus kungase kungathembeki.
• I-topical antiseptic/antifungal therapy ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwezilwane
• Ukuhlinzwa akunconywa ngoba ukuphola kwenxeba okungekuhle kuwumphumela ovamile, obhebhethekisa inkinga.

Uma umnikazi ekwazi ukuxoxisana nesilwane esifuywayo, khona-ke kungenzeka ukubuyisela izindololwane ngendlela yazo evamile noma umane umise inqubo. Ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, i-callus ayibangeli ukuphazamiseka enja futhi iyisici sezimonyo kuphela.