Ikhala elibandayo neligijimayo ku-hamster: izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa ekhaya

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle, ikhala eligijima ku-hamster liyivelakancane. Kodwa izimo zihlukile, futhi umnikazi kufanele azi ukuthi yini okufanele ayenze uma i-hamster ibamba umkhuhlane. Isilwane asidingi njalo ukwelashwa, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi umkhuhlane ukhula ube yizinkinga zempilo ezimbi kakhulu - i-bronchitis noma i-pneumonia.

Umkhuhlane ku-hamster yisifo esibi sokuphefumula. Akulona igama lesayensi, kodwa elivamile. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sibangelwa igciwane, futhi ngemva kwalokho ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kuphakama kakhulu. Ukuze uqonde indlela yokuphatha i-hamster ebandayo, udinga ukuthola imbangela yenkinga.

Izimbangela

Ukuqothula

Emazingeni okushisa aphansi ekamelweni noma lapho uhambisa i-hamster phansi emgwaqweni ngenkathi ebandayo, udinga ukunakekela ukufudumala. Nakuba i-hamster yaseSiriya ingaba ne-fluffy kakhulu, futhi uboya be-jungaric bubukeka bufudumele, lezi zilwane azijwayelani namakhaza.

Okusalungiswa kuyingozi ekhaya. Ukuze ungacabangi ukuthi ungaphatha kanjani ikhala eligijima ku-hamster, akufanele ubeke ikheji efasiteleni, kuvulandi, ngaphansi kwefasitela.

Ukugeza

Uma i-hamster ibilokhu isemanzini, ingozi yokubamba umkhuhlane iphezulu kakhulu. Ngenxa yoboya obumanzi, isilwane siyabanda kakhulu, futhi amasosha omzimba ayancipha ngokwengeziwe ukucindezeleka.

Isifo segciwane

Bambalwa abantu abacabanga ukuthi i-hamster ingabamba umkhuhlane kumuntu. Uma umuntu ogulayo ethatha isilwane ezandleni zakhe, ethimula eduze kwekheji, isilwane sasekhaya sizogula.. Cabanga ukuthi yiziphi ezivuka nazoizimpawu ezibandayo:

I-Rhinitis

Ku-hamster ye-Djungarian, ungase ungaboni ukuphuma okusobala okuvela ekhaleni. Kunezimpawu ezingaqondile: isilwane sinwaya ikhala laso, sithimula futhi siyahonqa. Ngekhala eligijimayo elinamandla, i-hamster inenkinga yokuphefumula, ukukhala nokushaya ikhwela kuzwakala.

I-Conjunctivitis

Ukudabula kungenye yezimpawu zokutheleleka. Amehlo angase anamathele ndawonye kusukela ekuphumeni.

Ukunciphisa ukudla

I-hamster ayinuki ukudla, futhi iphinde iphoqeleke ukuba iphefumule ngomlomo wayo, ngakho idla kancane futhi ingathandi. Isilwane silahlekelwa isisindo, siba buthakathaka futhi singasebenzi.

Izimpawu zingavezwa ngamazinga ahlukahlukene. Kuya ngokuthi yini okufanele uyenze lapho i-hamster ibanjwe umkhuhlane. Uma igundane lihlikihla ikhala layo lamanje ngezidladla zalo, kodwa lihlala lisebenza futhi lidla ngokuzithandela, ukululama kuzokwenzeka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Uma ukukhishwa obala kushintshile ku-purulent, isilwane senqaba ukudla, udinga ukuxhumana nomtholampilo wezilwane.

Hhayi ukuthi udokotela akutshele indlela yokuphatha i-hamster ebandayo, kodwa ukukhipha i-pneumonia kanye qala ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic.

Ukwelashwa

Imibandela yokuboshwa

I-cage ibekwe ekamelweni elifudumele ngaphandle kokusalungiswa, indawo yokulala ishintshwa ngamathawula wephepha (babeka okuningi). Indlu igcinwa ihlanzekile, ukudla kuhlukahlukene, imikhiqizo evunyelwe kuphela.

Vitamins

Ukudla okunoshukela omningi akulungile ekugayeni ukudla. Kuhle kakhulu ukusebenzisa izithako eziwuketshezi zamagundane, umthamo ngesikhathi sokugula uphakeme izikhathi ezingama-2-3 kunosuku:

• I-Bafar "Amavithamini Abalulekile";
• 8 ku-1 «Hamster & Gerbil Vita-Sol».

Phytotherapy

I-Echinacea decoction isetshenziselwa ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba. Ukumnika amaqabunga e-coltsfoot namaqabunga e-nettle anomphumela omuhle esimweni samaphaphu kanye ne-bronchi. Izixazululo zithululwa kancane kancane ngesirinji noma zithelwe endishini yokuphuza esikhundleni samanzi.

Izinqubo

Ukuze kube lula ukuthi isilwane siphefumule, ikhala lihlanzwa nge-secretions nge-swab yekotini emanzi (amanzi noma isisombululo se-furacilin). Acwebe amehlo. Nge-conjunctivitis, amaconsi e-antibiotic eye asetshenziswa (Floxal, Tobrex). Amaconsi azophinde angene ekhaleni ngokusebenzisa i-nasolacrimal duct, ezoba usizo uma unekhala eligijima.

Isiphetho

Indlela yokwelapha i-hamster enomkhuhlane ngokuvamile icacile - ungakhulisi futhi ulinde kuze kube yilapho umzimba ubhekana nokutheleleka. Ama-antibiotic awadingeki ekuthelelekeni ngegciwane, kodwa angcono bonana nodokotelahhayi ukudida inyumoniya nomkhuhlane ovamile.