Ukubeletha ezinjeni: izimpawu kanye nenqubo

Ukukhulelwa kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-55 kuye kwezingama-72, kuye ngohlobo lwenja kanye nezici zayo. Odokotela bezilwane ngokwemibandela bahlukanisa lesi sikhathi zibe izinkathi ezintathu:

• Isikhathi sokuqala siqala kusukela ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa kuya osukwini lwama-20. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuziphatha kwenja empeleni akushintshi, noma kunjalo, abanye abantu bangase bazizwe bebi kakhulu kunokuvamile: isilwane singase sibe nesibindi futhi sozele isikhashana;
• Kusukela ezinsukwini ezingama-20 kuye kwezingama-45 - isikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo nokuthuthukiswa kwemidlwane. Isisu senja siyindilinga, kusukela ngosuku lwe-21 ukukhulelwa kungaqinisekiswa yi-ultrasound, futhi kusukela ngosuku lwe-25 ngokuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-hormone relaxin;
• Esikhathini esisuka ezinsukwini ezingu-45 kuya kwezingu-62, inja iba yiselula encane, umthamo wesisu ukhula ngokushesha, futhi endaweni ephakeme, ukusunduza imidlwane kubonakala. Ngalesi sikhathi, akunconywa ukwenza uhambo olude nesilwane esifuywayo ukuze ugweme ukucindezeleka ngokweqile emzimbeni wakhe.

Abanikazi bezinja ezincane zohlobo bangase babone izimpawu zokuqala zokushaywa kwezilwane eziseduze kusukela cishe ngosuku lwama-50, abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo ezinkulu - kusukela ngomhla ka-60. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanelekile ukuvumelana nodokotela wezilwane mayelana nokutholwa kokubeletha.

Izimpawu zokuzalwa okuzayo:

• Izinsuku ezingu-1-3, uketshezi lwama-mucous olungenambala lukhishwa - ipulaki ye-mucous ihlukaniswe;
• Izindlala zebele ziyakhukhumala, icolostrum ikhishwa ezingonweni, izindawo ezizungezile ziba nempandla;
• Amahora angu-24 (amahora angu-48 aphezulu) ngaphambi kokuvela komdlwane wokuqala, izinga lokushisa lomzimba wenja lehla liye ku-36,5-37 degrees (okujwayelekile: 37,5-39 kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni), futhi lokhu kubonisa ukuqala kwesigaba sokuqala. zabasebenzi;
• Ukukhishwa kwesibeletho kuqala - ekuqaleni kungabonakali, kodwa kubonakala ekuziphatheni kwenja: "umba" phansi, udinga uthando, noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, ubheka indawo eyimfihlo;
• Ukulandela ukucutshungulwa kwesibeletho, imizamo ilandela - ukufinyezwa komshini wesisu;
• Kukhona ukuntula okuphelele kwesifiso sokudla noma, ngokuphambene, kuba phezulu.

Ngokushesha ngaphambi kokubeletha, ukufinyela kwenzeka, okungathatha amahora ambalwa kuya ezinsukwini. Ekuqaleni, lezi zifinyezo ezingavamile zesibeletho, kancane kancane ziba njalo futhi zibuhlungu. Ngokushesha nje lapho ukufinyela kuba njalo, shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane.

Ukuzalwa kwemidlwane

Ukubeletha kuqala ngokuphuma kwe-amniotic fluid - ukuphuka kwesinye samanzi. Ingaqunywa yinja, noma ingaziqhuma. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, umdlwane wokuqala uyavela.

Imidlwane izalwa ngokushintshana, isikhawu phakathi kokuzalwa kwayo singasuka emaminithini ayi-15 kuye kweyi-1. Ngemuva komdlwane ngamunye, i-placenta iyaphuma - ulwelwesi kanye ne-placenta.

Kudingekile ukuqapha ngokucophelela inqubo yokudla inja ngemva kokubeletha: ochwepheshe bezilwane abakafiki ukuvumelana mayelana nezinzuzo zayo. Ungavumeli isilwane sidle ngaphezu kokuzalwa kuka-1-2, ngaphandle kwalokho ukugayeka kokudla nokuhlanza kuzomlinda. Naka ngokukhethekile ukubeletha okuvela kumdlwane wokugcina. Uma ingasuswa phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili ngemva kokuzalwa, i-metritis, ukuvuvukala okunamandla okuthathelwanayo, kungase kuthuthuke emzimbeni wenja.

Imidlwane esanda kuzalwa akufanele isuswe ngokushesha enja, kufanele ikhothe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele badle. Imidlwane enamandla izidonsela engonweni, imidlwane ebuthakathaka kuzomele iqondiswe.

Kuye ngenani lemidlwane, ukubeletha kungathatha usuku. Futhi lokhu kuyisivivinyo sangempela somzimba wenja. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho isilwane, kunanini ngaphambili, silindele ukwesekwa okukhethekile, uthando nokunakekelwa kuwe. Zama ukuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa emsebenzini ukuze unakekele isilwane sakho, futhi uzokubonga ngothando oluqotho nemfudumalo.

15 2017 Juni

Kubuyekezwe: Julayi 6, 2018