Indlela yokuqonda ukuthi inja ikhulelwe?

Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi

Izindlela zokuxilonga kusenesikhathi zihlanganisa i-ultrasound nokuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze kutholwe izinga lehomoni i-relaxin.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound kwezitho zesistimu yokuzala kuyindinganiso yegolide yokuxilongwa, futhi kunconywa ukuba yenziwe ngosuku lwama-21 lokukhulelwa. Ukwazi isikhathi se-ovulation kunciphisa inani lemiphumela engemihle yamanga futhi kukuvumela ukuthi wazi ngokunembile iminyaka yokukhulelwa. Izinzuzo zihlanganisa izindleko ezilinganiselwe zenqubo, ukutholakala nokuphepha okuhlobene, kanye nekhono lokunquma ukusebenza kombungu kanye nokutholwa ngesikhathi kwe-pathologies yokukhulelwa, isibeletho nama-ovari. Ububi buwubunzima bokunquma inani eliqondile lezithelo.

I-hormone i-relaxin ikhiqizwa yi-placenta ngemva kokufakwa kwe-fetus esibelethweni, ngakho-ke ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze kutholakale ukuthi akwenziwa ngaphambi kosuku lwama-21-25 lokukhulelwa. Kunezinhlelo zokuhlola zokunquma izinga laleli hormone egazini. Ukuntuleka kolwazi mayelana nesikhathi sokuvuthwa kweqanda kungaholela emiphumeleni yokuhlolwa engemihle engamanga, njengoba iminyaka yangempela yokukhulelwa incane futhi ukufakelwa akukenzeki. Umphumela omuhle awunikezi ulwazi ngenani lezingane kanye nokusebenza kwazo.

Ukuxilongwa sekwephuzile

Ukunqunywa kokukhulelwa kusetshenziswa i-radiography kuyindlela yokuxilongwa sekwephuzile futhi mhlawumbe hhayi ngaphambi kosuku lwama-42 lokukhulelwa, kodwa inzuzo yale ndlela ukuzimisela okunembe kakhudlwana kwenani lezingane kanye nokuhlolwa kwesilinganiso sobukhulu bomdlwane. kanye nengquza kamama. Ngeshwa, kulokhu, ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nokusebenza kwabo ezimweni eziningi akunakwenzeka.

Imisebenzi ehleliwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Ngemva kokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi ngempumelelo, udokotela wezilwane kufanele enze isinqumo mayelana nokuvakasha okulandelayo komnikazi nenja emtholampilo futhi enze uhlelo lomuntu siqu lomsebenzi olusekelwe ezingozini ezingaba khona zokukhulelwa kanye nokubeletha kwe-pathologies yenja noma uhlobo oluthile, umlando wezifo ezedlule kanye nengozi yokuchayeka kuma-ejenti athathelwanayo. Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kutholakale izinga le-hormone progesterone kanye ne-ultrasound yesibili kungase kudingeke.

Ukugonyelwa igciwane le-canine herpes kwenziwa kuma-seronegative bitches (ene-zero antibody titer) kanye nama-seropositive bitches (ene-antibody titers ephezulu) enomlando ongemuhle ngomgomo we-Eurican Herpes kabili - ngesikhathi se-estrus kanye nezinsuku ezingu-10-14 ngaphambi kokubeletha.

Ukuhlolwa komtholampilo kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kwesistimu yokuzala kungenziwa izikhathi eziningana phakathi naso sonke isikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kusukela ngosuku lwe-35-40 lokukhulelwa, usebenzisa i-ultrasound, unganquma inani lezinsuku ngaphambi kokubeletha. Uma kunesidingo, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-biochemical kanye nomtholampilo jikelele kwenziwa, kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze kutholakale izinga le-hormone progesterone.

Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kwe-intrauterine ye-fetus nge-helminths, ukukhipha izikelemu nge-milbemycin kwenziwa ngosuku lwama-40-42 lokukhulelwa.

Kusukela ngosuku lwama-35-40 lokukhulelwa, ukudla kwe-bitch kunyuswa ngo-25-30% noma ukudla kwe-puppy kungeniswa kuyo, kusukela kulesi sikhathi amantombazane aqala ukukhuluphala futhi izindleko zomzimba kamama ziyanda. Ukudla kwe-calcium ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kufanele kugwenywe ngoba kungaholela eclampsia yangemva kokubeletha, isimo esisongela ukuphila esibonakala ngokuncipha kwezitolo ze-calcium engaphandle kwamaselula.

Kusukela ngosuku lwe-55 lokukhulelwa, umnikazi, elindele ukubeletha, kufanele alinganise izinga lokushisa lomzimba wenja.

Isikhathi sokukhulelwa

Ubude besikhathi sokukhulelwa kusukela ekuhlanganeni kokuqala kungahluka kusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-58 kuye kwezingama-72. Uma usuku lwe-ovulation lwaziwa, usuku lokuzalwa kulula ukunquma - kulokhu, isikhathi sokukhulelwa singama-63 +/- usuku olu-1 kusukela ngosuku lwe-ovulation.

Julayi 17 2017

Kubuyekezwe: Julayi 6, 2018