Ukuthenga Ufudu, Ukukhetha Ufudu Olunempilo

Ungagijimi uqonde esitolo sezilwane uyothenga ufudu, kodwa kunalokho bheka izimfudu ezilahliwe (ezinqatshelwe abanikazi bazo) ku-inthanethi. Futhi uzobe ushibhile futhi usize abantu! Ezinye izimfudu zinikezwa noma zithengiswa nge-terrarium ehlome ngokuphelele. Izimfudu ezinamadlebe abomvu zinikezwa ngamanani amakhulu, kokubili abasha nabadala, ngezinye izikhathi i-Asia Ephakathi, ixhaphozi kanye ne-trionics. Izimfudu ezingavamile cishe azinikezwa lutho, kodwa ziyathengiswa, ngezinye izikhathi ngentengo ephansi kakhulu.

Asikukhuthazi kakhulu ukuthenga izimfudu emgwaqweni ezandleni, ezimakethe ze-zoo, ukubamba emvelweni futhi uziyise ekhaya. Wehlisa inani lezimfudu futhi ubasiza ukuba banyamalale eplanethini enguMhlaba! Izimfudu ezivela ezandleni nasezimakethe ze-zoo zivame ukushushumbiswa futhi zigule.

Akufanele uthenge i-turtle egulayo ngenxa yesihawu uma wena ngokwakho ungazi ukuthi ungaphatha kanjani izimfudu, futhi edolobheni lakho awekho ama-herpetologists amahle kanye namakhemisi wezilwane anezidakamizwa ezingavamile.

Ukukhetha indawo yokuthenga

Ibhodi lezimemezelo, isithangami. Ungathatha noma uthenge ufudu mahhala esithangamini sethu seBulletin Board, lapho izimfudu zasemanzini nezasemhlabeni zinikezwa ezandleni ezinomusa nezinakekelayo. Lezi zimfudu zihlaliswa yiQembu Losizo Lofudu (HRC), kanye nezivakashi eziningi kanye nezivakashi ezivakashela indawo ezivela emadolobheni ahlukene. Futhi, izimfudu zivame ukunikezwa ezinkundleni zedolobha nasemabhodini ezaziso: isiteji esithandwa kakhulu yi-Avito.ru. Thola kusengaphambili idolobha lomdayisi, isimo kanye neminyaka ye-turtle, ukuthi igcinwe isikhathi esingakanani nokuthi igcinwe kanjani ngaphambili. Izimfudu ezingavamile zingatholakala ku-myreptile.ru kanye nezinkundla ze-reptile.ru.

I-Pet Shop. Uma unquma ukuthenga i-turtle esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo, bese ukhetha isitolo sezilwane esinomnyango omuhle wezilwane ezihuquzelayo, lapho, ngaphezu kwezimfudu, izibankwa, izinyoka nezicabucabu nazo zizothengiswa. Kulezi zitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo, izilwane zivame ukugcinwa kangcono kakhulu kunezincane ezivamile, lapho izimfudu zingavamile ukudayiswa futhi azikwazi nje ukuzigcina nhlobo, kodwa futhi zilenga ezindlebeni zabathengi abakhohlisayo bama-noodle. ufudu alukhuli futhi udinga ukuthenga yonke into ngalo inani elikhulu. Umbono wokuqala wezilwane onikezwayo kufanele wakheke kakade embundwini wesitolo. Uma izilwane zikhonjiswa emakhejini aminyene, angcolile futhi anephunga elimnandi, cishe ngeke zibe nempilo. Ngokuphambene, izitolo ezichitha isikhathi nomzamo zidala indawo efanele izilwane ezifuywayo futhi zizibonise ngendlela ehlaba ikhasimende umxhwele maningi amathuba okuba zikunikeze izilwane ezinempilo esesimweni esihle kakhulu. Umsebenzi wesitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo kufanele aziqhenye ngomsebenzi wakhe futhi athande izilwane, hhayi nje ukujaha inzuzo. Uma unokungabaza okuncane, noma uma isitolo nabasebenzi baso bengazange bakwenzele umbono omuhle, bheka kwenye indawo ukuze uthole izimfudu. Uma izimfudu zigcinwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezingafanele, khuluma nabathengisi futhi ushiye isibuyekezo esingesihle Encwadini Yezikhalazo Neziphakamiso Yesitolo Sezilwane. Kufanele abe kuzo zonke izitolo.

Emibukisweni yezilwane ezihuquzelayo. Imibukiso yokuthengiswa kwezilwane ezihuquzelayo ihlale ibanjelwa emadolobheni nasemazweni ahlukahlukene, lapho ungathenga khona izimfudu kubo bobabili abafuyi abazimele kanye namafemu. Ngokuvamile, zonke izilwane ezithengiswayo zinezitifiketi zezilwane kanye nemibhalo yemvelaphi esemthethweni. Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo eziningi ezinhle zama-turtles emibukisweni enjalo, kodwa kunezinkinga zokuthutha izilwane ezihuquzelayo ngaphesheya komngcele.

Esendle noma efuywayo?

Kungcono ukuthenga isilwane esizalelwe ekuthunjweni kunokuba sibanjwe endle. Izimfudu ezivela emvelweni zivame ukungenwa izikelemu, ezinye izimuncagazi, futhi zingaphansi kokucindezeleka okukhulu. Izilwane ezilethwe emvelweni zishibhile kunezo ezifuywayo, ngakho-ke hlala unaka izinhlamvu ezikhangisweni ezitholakala kumasayithi angaphandle: CB (ezifuywayo ezifuywayo) - izilwane ezitholwe ekuzaleni ezithunjiwe kanye ne-WC (ezibanjwe zasendle) - zasendle ezibanjwe ngokwemvelo. Uma uthenga isilwane sase-WC ngamabomu, kuwumqondo omuhle ukusiyisa kudokotela wezilwane (uchwepheshe wezilwane ezihuquzelayo) futhi uyohlolwa, njengoba lezi zilwane zivame ukuthwala amagciwane afana nezikelemu nezibungu.

Ukuhlolwa kwezempilo

Lapho ukhetha i-turtle, hlola umonakalo wangaphandle esikhumbeni, izitho negobolondo (imihuzuko, igazi, izindawo ezingavamile). Bese ubheka ukuthi kukhona yini okuphumayo ekhaleni, uma amehlo evuleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho (ngamanzi ahlanzekile) kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi ufudu lungakwazi yini ukutshuza emanzini, ngoba kungenjalo lungaba ne-pneumonia. Ufudu akufanele luhogele, luqhumise amabhamuza, noma lukhihle amathe ngendlela exakile. Ufudu kufanele lusebenze futhi luhambe ngokushesha endaweni evundlile. Ukwelapha ufudu kuvame ukweqa izindleko zesilwane ngokwaso, ngakho-ke ungaluthengi ufudu ngaphandle uma uqinisekile ukuthi ungaluhlinzeka. Ufudu olunempilo luyasebenza futhi aluphumi emakhaleni nasemahlweni. Amehlo avulekile, hhayi avuvukele, uphefumula ngamakhala kunomlomo, usabela kubantu. Kufanele abhukude kahle (uma amanzi) futhi ahambe emhlabathini ngaphandle kokuwa ngohlangothi lwakhe, ngaphandle kokuxhuga. Igobolondo lakhe kufanele lilingane futhi liqine. Isikhumba kanye negobolondo lofudu akufanele kubonise izimpawu zokulimala noma ukuhlukaniswa (ikakhulukazi ezimfuduni zasemanzini).

Imibhalo

Lapho uthenga ufudu esitolo, okungenani, kufanele uthathe futhi ugcine irisidi yesilwane. Lokhu kuzofika kahle uma unquma ukuyisa ufudu kwelinye izwe noma idolobha ngendiza. Funda mayelana nemibhalo edingekayo lapho uthengisa izimfudu esihlokweni esihlukile. Uma udayiselwe isilwane esigulayo, kusho ukuthi unelungelo lokufuna ukubuyiselwa imali. Izindleko zokwelashwa zingatholwa kumthengisi.

Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuthola ufudu? Kunconywa ukuthatha ama-turtles kusukela ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ekuqaleni kwekwindla. Ebusika, izilwane ezigulayo zingathengiswa, noma zingangenwa umkhuhlane lapho ziyiswa ekhaya elisha. Izimfudu zingathathwa kubantu abathembekile nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, futhi ebusika, kungenzeka ukuthi izimfudu ngeke zishushumbiswe emvelweni, kodwa zifuywe emapulazini noma ekhaya.

Ingabe kungcono ukuthatha kubafuyi noma enkulisa kunasesitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo noma emakethe? Uma ufudu lungekho ohlwini lwe-CITES, khona-ke cishe lufuywa ekuthunjweni enkulisa futhi luthengiswa ngaphandle kwemibhalo, ngoba. azidingeki. Ukuthuthwa kofudu olunjalo lusuka kwelinye izwe luye kwelinye kusemthethweni. Uma ufudu lusohlwini lwe-CITES lwezinhlobo ezisengozini yokushabalala, khona-ke ungathenga ufudu olufuywayo (kodwa ngaphandle kwemibhalo) kubafuyi bama-turtle, olungatholakala kumaforamu ofudu kanye nezilwane ezihuquzelayo. Ngokuvamile wonke umuntu uyazi laba balimi, baneDiaries ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, lapho bechaza abazali be-turtle, ama-clutch abo futhi bathumele izithombe zezingane. Ungathenga ufudu olufuywayo noma olubanjwe ngokusemthethweni olunemibhalo eMoscow kwezinye izitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo, isibonelo, uPapa Carlo (ngokusho kwabo banemibhalo ye-CITES), noma phesheya ezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo noma emibukisweni yonyaka yokuthengisa izilwane ezihuquzelayo emadolobheni aseYurophu (ngokwesibonelo , umbukiso edolobheni laseJalimane laseHamm, okwenzeka izikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka). I-Redworts ifuywa emapulazini aseYurophu nase-Asia ngezinga elikhulu, abantu base-Asia Ephakathi bashushumbiselwa e-Asia Ephakathi, kanti ama-exotics amancane angakhuliswa noma abanjwe ngokwemvelo.

Ngemva kokuthenga ufudu Kungcono ukuthwala ufudu olusuka esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo esimweni sezulu esishisayo - ebhokisini elivaliwe elinamaphepha nezimbobo zokungenisa umoya, esimweni sezulu esibandayo - ebhokisini eline-pad yokushisa, noma licindezelwe emzimbeni, ngoba ufudu alukhiphi. azifudumeze azisonge ngamanikiniki ngeke kumsize ngalutho. I-Trionics kufanele ihanjiswe emanzini ukuze isikhumba segobolondo singashisi noma sisongwe ngendwangu emanzi. Kudingeka ukulungiselela kusengaphambili zonke izimo ezifanele ze-turtle (izinga lokushisa, ukukhanya, umoya omncane). Uma uthenge ufudu ngaphezu kwalabo osuvele unabo, qala ngokuvalela osanda kufika futhi umbuke izinyanga ezi-1-2. Uma konke kuhlelekile ngofudu, ungahlala phansi nezinye izimfudu. Uma ofikayo kanye nabadala bephikisana, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuba bahlalise futhi. Ezinye izinhlobo ezinolaka (i-trionics, i-caiman, izimfudu zamanqe) kufanele zihlale zigcinwe ngokwehlukana. Izimfudu zesilisa ezivuthiwe ngokocansi zase-Asia Emaphakathi zingaluma izinsikazi noma amanye abesilisa endaweni yasemaphandleni.

Ukukhipha amagciwane kufudu ngemva kokuthenga akudingekile, ngoba usazoligcina livalelwe yedwa. Kodwa ngemva kokuxhumana nofudu, kufanele ugeze izandla njalo. Kubuye kunconywe ukugeza i-turtle etholiwe ekugezeni ngamanzi afudumele. Uma i-turtle ingumuntu wemvelo, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuyiphatha nge-protozoa ne-helminths. Kungcono futhi ukuthatha i-biochemistry yegazi kanye ngonyaka ukuhlola impilo yesilwane esihuquzelayo.

Kungani ungakwazi ukuthenga izimfudu ezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo nasezimakethe zezinyoni?

Akudingeki ukuthi, ufudu lwama-steppe, uma luqhubeka nokukhishwa endaweni yalo yendabuko ngezinga elinjalo, maduze nje luzothola isimo sokuthi "Abasengozini", kodwa "Izilwane Ezisengozini", futhi sizokwazi funda ngabo kuphela ezincwadini. Ukuthenga umuntu oyedwa walolu hlobo, ukhipha ngamabomu ilungelo lokuzala, ngoba. ngeke abe nenzalo, okusho ukuthi izinto eziphilayo eziningana azisoze zathola ilungelo lokuba khona. Esikhundleni saleyo oyithengile, kuzolethwa ezinye ezinhlanu ngonyaka ozayo. Uma sikhuluma ngaso sonke ngesenzo esinjalo esingabazisayo njengokuthenga izimfudu ezitolo zezilwane, khona-ke kunengqondo ukufunda lolu daba ngokucophelela, ukuhlela izimo ezikhululekile futhi uzame ukusiza izimfudu zizalela ekhaya.

Kodwa kunolunye uhlangothi lwendaba, iseduze ngqo nomthengi. Izimfudu zithuthwa ngendlela engafanele (noma kunalokho, ngisho nangendlela enonya), ngenxa yokuthi ingxenye yazo ifa endleleni, futhi bonke abanye, abasinda, bayiswa ezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo, lapho ingxenye ethile, nayo, ifa ngenxa yokuntuleka ngisho. ubuncane bezimo zokuboshwa kanye nezilonda abazizuze endleleni yami. Njengomthetho, i-pneumonia, i-herpes (i-herpesvirosis, i-stomatitis) njalonjalo. Uma besinda, cishe banezinkinga ezifana ne-rhinitis, izikelemu, i-dermatitis yegobolondo elomile noma elimanzi, i-beriberi.

Izimfudu ezinjalo zivame ukufa phakathi nesonto elilodwa kuya kwamathathu (lesi yisikhathi sokufakwa kwezifo eziyingozi kakhulu). Abanikazi abaningi abazi ukuthi baphendukele kuphi, ngakho baya kodokotela bezilwane bokuqala abahlangana nabo - basebenza nezilwane ezinegazi elifudumele, ngakho abakwazi ukwelapha lesi silwane esihuquzelayo. Ngokuvamile banikeza imiyalelo engalungile, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ziyanda izehlakalo zokufa kofudu ngenxa yokwelashwa. Abanye abanikazi abenzi lutho nhlobo futhi bacabanga ukuthi amehlo avuvukele, i-snot, ukungasebenzi, nokwenqaba ukudla kuyinto evamile kufudu. Labo abasacabanga ukuthi lokhu akuyona into evamile baphendukela esithangamini bese, uma kungenzeka, kochwepheshe abahle bezilwane ezihuquzelayo. Okubanjiweyo ukuthi asemancane kakhulu amathuba okwelapha izimfudu. Futhi udinga ukuqaphela lokhu.

Ngezansi kunohlu oluphelele lwezihloko ezivela esigabeni seSikhumbuzo senkundla, ngayinye echaza indaba yezimfudu zasemhlabeni ezithengwe esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo / eMakethe Yezinyoni (kunezindaba eziningi mayelana nezimfudu zamanzi), ezingakwazi usindiswe. Nalaba (ngigcizelela) yilabo bantu abajike nakancane esithangamini, kodwa bangaki labo abafelwe ofuduko lwabo, kodwa thina esingazi ngakho? Lokhu kuzokwengeza isisindo emazwini ethu mayelana nokungathengi izimfudu. Ngokulandela isixhumanisi, ungafunda umlando wokuthenga kanye nokuphathwa okude okungathembisi komuntu ngamunye.