Beagle

Izici ze-Beagle

Ulwazi olufushane

• Uhlakaniphile, uzinikele;
• iqinile;
• Qaphela.

Izinzuzo nezingozi ze-beagles

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zochwepheshe bohlobo zifaka:

• alikho iphunga elibi;
• izinwele ezimfushane, ezingancibiliki;
• ubungane (baxhumana nabantu abadala kanye nezingane);
• ngaphandle kokungqubuzana (kuhlalisana ngokuphelele nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo);
• isimo esijabulisayo;
• ukuhamba kanye nomsebenzi.

Kukhona futhi ukungalungi:

• isidingo sokuqeqeshwa okufanele;
• inkani kanye nentando yakho;
• ukungabekezelelani isizungu;
• ukuthambekela ukubaleka;
• ukukhala nokukhonkotha okukhulu;
• ukuthambekela kokusutha nokungondleki.

Incazelo ye-Beagle

I-Beagle iyinja encane, efana nokubukeka I-Foxhound , kodwa ngosayizi omncane.

Head

Ngokuphelele ngokulingana nomzimba. Ibukeka inamandla, noma ilukhuni, ngenxa yomumo oyisikwele kancane. Kwabesifazane, kubonakala kunhle kakhulu. Isikhumba kugebhezi sibushelelezi, ngaphandle kokugoqa okuphinyiselwe. I-occipital protuberance kumuntu omdala cishe ayibonakali. Isiphongo siconvex futhi sivoluminous ngokusesilinganisweni.

Umhlathi uqinile futhi uthuthuke kahle. Bite - isikelo. Le ndawo efanele yemihlathi ivumela ukubamba okuqinile. Ezinjeni zokuzingela lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Umlomo kufanele ube namazinyo angama-42. Ama-incisors asethwe ngokuqondile. Amazinyo aphelele akhiwa ngezinyanga eziyisithupha.

Umbhobho awukhonjwanga. Misa ihlukanisa ngokucacile ugebhezi lube izingxenye ezimbili - kusukela ekhaleni kuya ngemuva kwekhanda. Lokhu kubonakala ngokucacile uma ubheka inja kuphrofayela.

Ikhala ngokuvamile limnyama. Okubanzi. Amakhala avulekile, amakhulu. I-duller shade iyamukeleka ezilwaneni ezinombala okhanyayo. Umoya uphakathi, izindebe azihlangani kahle emhlathini.

Amehlo

Kufanele zibe nsundu noma zibe nsundu ngokukhanyayo. Inkulu ngosayizi, itshalwe ingashoni. Ngokwezindinganiso, uma ubheka isilwane ngaphambili, amehlo nekhala kufanele kwakha unxantathu ngezinhlangothi ezilinganayo. Amajwabu amehlo omile, ane-pigmentation esobala.

Izindlebe

Ngokujwayelekile ithambile, ilenga (ngasikhathi sinye, ngokwezinga lohlobo, kufanele ifinyelele ekugcineni kwekhala). Ijazi elikubo lifushane, kodwa liwugqinsi. Beka phansi futhi ulenga phansi ezinhlangothini, eduze ne-cheekbones.

Neck

Le ngxenye yomzimba wenja kufanele ibe yinde ngokwanele ukwehlisela umlomo wombhobho phansi futhi ibheke umkhondo. Ifaka ukumiswa okukhanyayo nokuvumelana nezimo okuhle.

Uzimele

Kulinganiswe kahle. Umugqa womgogodla uqondile futhi ulinganayo.

I-croup ishelela ngokumaphakathi. Umzimba unemisipha, ubushelelezi, ubude obuphakathi, nesifuba esibanzi, sibheke ngasesiswini.

Ukhalo lukhulu kodwa lufushane.

Isifuba, ngokwezinga, kufanele sehliswe ngaphansi kwezinga lezindololwane.

Isisu siyanyakaza, asigodli. Imisipha ichazwe kahle.

Abesilisa banamasende amabili akhule kahle, ehlele ngokugcwele ku-scrotum.

Umsila

Imbozwe ngoboya obuminyene, futhi obukhulu kakhulu, yakha intshakaza ekugcineni. Ubude bayo bufushane uma kuqhathaniswa nomzimba. Ngokwendinganiso, umsila kufanele uthwelwe phezulu, kodwa ungagobi phezu komzimba. Ochwepheshe bathi ngomsila onjalo: "Inja iyawuthwala" ngenjabulo ". Yilesi sici esithathwa njengophawu lokuhweba lohlobo.

izitho

Izidladla zinamandla, ikakhulukazi imilenze yangemuva. Iminwe mincane, iminyene, inamaphedi amnyama aminyene. Izinzipho azinde.

Imilenze yangaphambili iqondile futhi ihambisana nomzimba. Amahlombe e-oblique, anemisipha. Izindololwane zihlale zibheka emuva. Ibanga ukusuka endololwaneni ukuya phansi kufanele libe yingxenye yobude bokubuna kwenja.

Izitho zangemuva zinamandla kakhulu kunezangaphambili, izinqe zithuthuke kahle kakhulu. I-angle yamadolo ichazwe ngokucacile.

Izidladla zihlanganiswe ngokuvumelana nomzimba, inja ayibukeki ingenakulinganiswa.

IGait

Uma uhamba, ingemuva alibukeki ligobile noma ligobile. Isinyathelo sikhululekile futhi silula. Ama-Beagles awalokothi abhukude. Lapho sigijima, isilwane sixoshwa yimilenze yangemuva, kuyilapho imilenze yangaphambili iqondiswe phambili.

ikhava yoboya

Esilwaneni esifuywayo esinempilo, siyacwebezela futhi siwugqinsi. Ukuqina kumaphakathi. I-undercoat ayikho ngokuphelele. Isembozo esinjalo sivikela ngokuphelele isilwane emvuleni naseqhweni, asigcwaliswa umswakama isikhathi eside. Lesi sici siyisici sezinja zokuzingela.

Izinwele ezimfushane zikuvumela ukuba uhambe ngokukhululekile ehlathini, ngaphandle kokunamathela emagatsheni ezihlahla nezihlahla.

Color

Noma yimiphi imibala ye-hound ivunyelwe, ngaphandle kwesibindi. I-Tricolor iyamukeleka. Okukhethwa kukho okuvame kakhulu kumnyama nokumhlophe nokubomvu. Kungabhekwa njengendabuko kubameleli balolu hlobo.

Kungase kube khona izinja variegated, lemon-white, plain white. Kukhona futhi imibala engahlanganisi imibala emithathu, kodwa emibili kuphela - emnyama nomhlophe, emhlophe nebomvu.

Zonke izinhlobo zemibala, ngaphandle komhlophe qwa, zingase zibe namachashaza - amabala amnyama amancane kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokwendinganiso, ichopho lomsila wesilwane kufanele lihlale limhlophe - lokhu kuwuphawu lokuthi isilwane singesohlobo lokuzingela. Lesi sici sikhona kuzo zonke izinja, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umbala oyinhloko wejazi.

Usayizi nesisindo

Ukuphakama ekubuneni kufanele kube ngu-33-40 cm. Isisindo sisuka ku-9 kuya ku-12 kg. Abesifazane bahlale bebancane kunabesilisa.

Lezi zinkomba zincike ngokuqondile eminyakeni yesilwane esifuywayo. Ekuzalweni, imidlwane inesisindo esincane - 250-400 amagremu. Ngezinyanga ezimbili, umehluko phakathi kwesisindo sabesilisa nabesifazane ubonakala kakhulu.

Ama-Beagles afinyelela isisindo sawo sokugcina cishe unyaka. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho imingcele eyinhloko yesilwane kufanele isondele ezijwayelekile. Ukuze uthole isisindo esifanele, imidlwane idinga ukuphakelwa njalo ngokweminyaka yayo.

Ukuchezuka kokujwayelekile kuthathwa njengokukhubazeka. Abameleli bohlobo kuphela abanesethi egcwele yezimpawu zohlobo bangabamba iqhaza ekuzaleni.

Ubukhulu besici bunqunywa ochwepheshe kuye ngokuthi lesi sici sithinta kangakanani ukuthuthukiswa kwenja - ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.

Umlingiswa we-Beagle

Ama-Beagles abonakala enobungane kakhulu futhi emnandi. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi ekuqaleni lezi yizinja zokuzingela ezidinga isimo sengqondo esingathí sina kubanikazi. Banenkani kakhulu, futhi ukuqeqeshwa kubalulekile. Ngaphandle kokunakwa okufanele nesandla esiqinile, i-beagle iyaphuma ekulawuleni. Lokhu kugcwele ukungalaleli nje kuphela emgwaqweni, kodwa futhi nokulimala kukho konke okufika ekubukeni kwenja. Amandla angenakuvinjelwa we-beagle angaholela ekubhujisweni, isikali esingenakumangaza nje kuphela, kodwa sishaqise abanikazi abangakulungele.

Kodwa, uma uchitha isikhathi esanele ekukhuliseni nasekuqeqesheni inja (bayanqikaza ukuqeqesha, ngakho-ke udinga isilinganiso esifanele sokubekezela kumnikazi), uzothola isilwane esifuywayo esinobungane nesizinikele. Uzozwana kahle hhayi kuphela nawo wonke amalungu omndeni, kuhlanganise nezingane ezincane, kodwa futhi nezinye izilwane endlini.

Lezi zinja azithandi ukuba zodwa. Ulaka lwabamele lolu hlobo aluvamile. Uma ikhona, ibhekwa njengesici.

Lezi zinja zizinikele kakhulu enkosini yazo futhi zihlala zilungele ukumvikela - ubugwala abuyona isici kubo.

Ama-Beagles akhuthele kakhulu. Ukuze zikhiphe amandla azo, isilwane esifuywayo kufanele sihambe njalo sihambe. Esikhathini sasehlobo, ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukuthi nakanjani uthathe inja ehlathini.

Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa

Kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi lolu hlobo ekuqaleni lwaluzalelwe ukuzingela onogwaja. Yingakho isilwane sidinga ukuqeqeshwa kwekhwalithi, ngaphandle kwalokho singaba naughty futhi sibe nenkani. Imfundo yamabhinci kumele kubhekwane nayo ngesikhathi, kungenjalo izophuma ingalawuleki. Uchwepheshe kuphela ongasiza ekufundiseni kabusha.

Uma kungabikho ukunakwa okufanele, isilwane ngeke sibaleke emgwaqeni kuphela, kodwa futhi sonakalisa izinto ezisendlini - gxuma izicathulo, ifenisha, i-flooring, njll. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu kungenzeki, udinga ukuhamba nenja okungenani. kathathu ngosuku. Ukuhamba kufanele kusebenze, inja kufanele idedelwe i-leash, idlale imidlalo yangaphandle nayo.

Njengoba abameleli balolu hlobo bengazimisele kakhulu ukuqeqeshwa, umnikazi udinga ukubekezela. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale inja yokuzingela efulethini ledolobha, kufanele uhlole amakhono akho ngokwangempela. Cabangela ukuthi isilwane sizokwazi yini ukunakwa nokunakekelwa okufanele.

Ama-Beagles ngokuvamile avele angayinaki imiyalo yenkosi yawo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinja ezizingelayo zivame ukuzenzela izinqumo.

Abamele lolu hlobo bathanda ukukhonkotha isikhathi eside. Izwi labo liphezulu. Kudingeka uzilungiselele lokhu, akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukulumula inja kulokhu.

Udinga ukuthola indlela efanele yesilwane, futhi uzoqala ngokushesha ukwenza imiyalo edingekayo. Abaqeqeshi abangochwepheshe bayakwazi ukufundisa ama-beagles amaqhinga anzima kakhulu.

Udinga ukunaka isilwane njalo, amakhefu awamukeleki. Inja ngokushesha iqala ukuzwa inkululeko futhi ingalawuleki. Kuphela ngokunakwa okuvamile okuvela kumnikazi, ummeleli walolu hlobo angaba umngane nomngane omuhle.

Ama-Beagles akufanele athengwe yilabo bantu abangakaze bafuye izinja. Ingane eyeve eshumini nambili nayo ayinakwenzeka ukuba ikwazi ukubhekana nesilwane esifuywayo esinjalo. Ama-Beagles awuhlobo lwenja edinga ukunikwa isikhathi esanele.

Inqubo yokuqeqesha iqala kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuvela komdlwane endlini futhi ihlanganisa:

• ukuqeqeshwa kwezindlu zangasese;
• ukufunda imiyalo ehlukene.

Isimiso esiyisisekelo okufanele sibe yisisekelo sokuqeqesha ukungaguquguquki. Akwamukelekile ukuqala ukufunda umyalo omusha kuze kube owedlule usuwazi kahle ngokugcwele. Umsebenzi oyinhloko womnikazi ukufeza ukulalela okuvela enja. Inja enjalo, uma ingalaleli futhi yamukela lokhu njengento evamile, izoyishaya indiva imiyalo yomnikazi esikhathini esizayo.

Udinga ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa kuphela lapho i-beagle isilungele ukwamukela imiyalo. Ngesikhathi sohambo, izilwane ezifuywayo zithanda ukufunda ngokucophelela indawo, zihogele futhi zihlole umhlabathi. Uma kubhekwa lokhu kuziphatha, ukufunda imiyalo emisha akuwenzi umqondo. Umnikazi kufanele alinde kuze kube yilapho i-beagle isilungele ukuqeqeshwa.

Awudingi ukuqeqesha isikhathi eside. Ukuqeqeshwa kufanele kuhlale kuphela uma nje ungakwazi ukugcina ukunaka kwenja. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, le nqubo akufanele idlule imizuzu engu-30. Inani elinconyiwe alidluli kabili ngosuku. Ngomdlwane, kufanele wenze imizuzu eyi-10-15.

Ngenqubo yokuqeqeshwa, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa kokubili imivuzo nezijeziso. Imivuzo ngokuvamile iwukujabulisa noma ithoyizi, futhi isijeziso esingcono kakhulu sebhizi siwukunganakwa ngokuphelele komnikazi. Kuyadingeka ukuthethisa inja ngokuzethemba nangokuzwakalayo. Isijeziso kufanele silandele ngokushesha ngemva kwecala.

Inja idinga ukulunyulwa kulezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• lala nomnikazi;
• limaza ifenisha nezinye izinto;
• ukuluma nokubhodla;
• gxuma phezu kwabantu;
• udle esitsheni sakho.

Ukugcina nokunakekela ama-beagles

Ama-Beagle ahlanzekile kakhulu futhi awadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Izinwele ezimfushane akufanele zixutshwe ngaphezu kwesisodwa ngesonto. Ngesikhathi sokuchithwa, ukuhlanganisa ngebhulashi elithambile kungenziwa nsuku zonke. Ukugeza njalo akusizi. Okuwukuphela kwento okufanele uyinake yizinzipho ezidladleni. Kufanele zisikwe njalo . Kunconywa ukwenza le nqubo kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili. Ibhejane elihlala efulethini ledolobha ligaya izinzipho zalo ku-asphalt ekuhambeni. Kodwa lokhu ngeke kwenzeke uma indawo ezungezile imbozwe inhlabathi ethambile.

Ukugeza inja kanje:

• uthele amanzi afudumele kubhavu;
• cwilisa inja kuwo bese umanzisa ijazi lonke ngokulinganayo;
• engeza inani elincane lamanzi ku-shampoo ekhethekile;
• ukusabalalisa le ngxube ngokulinganayo phezu komzimba wenja;
• hlambulula kahle ngamanzi afudumele.

Uma kunesidingo, inqubo ingaphinda. Ekupheleni kokugeza, izinwele zisulwa ngokucophelela ngethawula le-terry. Akunakwenzeka neze ukuwomisa ngesomisi sezinwele. Ukuze ulwe nephunga lenja, kunconywa ukuthenga izinhlobo ezikhethekile zokuhlanza.

Izindlebe nazo zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kudingeka zihlolwe nsuku zonke (emva kokuphuma ngakunye emgwaqweni) futhi zihlanzwe nge-swab efakwe ku-antiseptic. Uketshezi oluningi kufanele lukhishwe ukuze kugwenywe ukuvuvukala. Ngokusho kwesimiso esifanayo, kunconywa ukususa izimfihlo ezivela emagumbini wamehlo nsuku zonke, kuphela esikhundleni se-antiseptic, ungasebenzisa itiye eliqinile noma i-chamomile decoction.

Ukuze unakekele amazinyo akho, thenga ibhulashi eliqinile, inja yokuxubha noma impushana yezinyo. Geza amazinyo izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto, futhi kahle nsuku zonke.

Lolu hlobo lwezinja ludinga indawo. Okuhle kubo kungaba ukugcinwa endlini yezwe enendawo enkulu ebiyelwe lapho ungadlala khona. Kodwa ngisho nasendlini, uzozizwa ekhululekile uma kukhona ithuba lokuhamba nokugijima ngokwanele emgwaqweni.

Ngezinja zalolu hlobo, kuzodingeka uhambe kakhulu. Badinga ukuphonsa amandla abo endaweni ethile, ngakho ukuhamba njalo nokude akufiseleki kuphela, kodwa kuyimpoqo. Ama-Beagles ayakuthanda ukugijima futhi ayakujabulela ukuhlola umhlaba owazungezile, enqotshwa umuzwa wawo wemvelo wokuzingela. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, abanikazi akufanele bavumele isilwane sabo singabonakali, ngoba singathathwa umkhondo othile futhi silahleke. Lapho esesemvelo, uvame ukukhohlwa yonke imiyalo efundiwe, uqala ukuxosha amakati, izinyoni, ukuqoqa zonke izinhlobo zezinto.

Lapho ubhejane echitha isikhathi esiningi ngaphandle, yilapho ezizwa engcono. Izimfanelo zakhe zokuzingela kufanele zifezeke okungenani kancane. Udinga ukuhamba naye okungenani izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Kunconywa ukuhlela uhambo lokuya emvelweni ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze isilwane sikhiphe wonke amandla aqoqiwe. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuthatha inja ekuzingeleni kwangempela, ungayihlela ngokwakho ngesilwane sokwenziwa.

Ukudla

Ama-Beagles awathobekile ekukhetheni ukudla, kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, umnikazi kufanele alawule ngokucacile ukudla kwesilwane esifuywayo.

Ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukukhetha uhlobo olulodwa lokudla kwenja - kungaba ukudla okukhethekile noma ukudla kwemvelo. Ukuxuba zombili izinhlobo zokudla akunconywa.

Ukudla okomile kuyindlela engcono kakhulu, ngoba ukwakheka kwabo kulinganisela ngokuphelele. Kulokhu, asikho isidingo sokuthenga amavithamini namaminerali engeziwe. Lolu hlobo lokudla okunomsoco luzobhekana ngokugcwele nezidingo zomzimba wesilwane ezakhamzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zokudla okomile ziphansi kakhulu kunemikhiqizo yemvelo.

Ungathenga ukudla okunjalo ngokunikezwa okukhulu. Akoni ngokushesha njengokudla okuvamile. Ungagcina amaphakheji ngaphandle kwesiqandisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla okunjalo kulula ukuhamba nawe emgwaqweni - kulungele abanikazi abathanda ukuhamba njalo nokuhamba. Le ndlela yokudla izosiza hhayi nje ukulondoloza imali, kodwa futhi nesikhathi somnikazi - asikho isidingo sokuma esitofu amahora futhi ulungiselele ukudla komuntu siqu kwesilwane.

Ukudla kufanele kuhlanganiswe ngokucophelela. Akunconywa ukudlisa izinja zalolu hlobo - zithola isisindo ngokushesha.

Ukudla kwansuku zonke kokudla kwenja eyomile kufanele kuhlukaniswe izingxenye eziningana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuhlale kukhona amanzi ahlanzekile endishini uma kwenzeka isilwane somile. Ukudla okomile kunconywa ukuthi kufakwe emhluzweni noma emanzini abilisiwe ngaphambi kokuthatha. Lokhu kuzosiza ekugayeni ukudla kalula.

Ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukufundisa i-beagle ukudla ngesikhathi esifanayo - lokhu kuzovumela uhlelo lokugaya ukudla lusebenze kangcono. Ungayiniki inja yakho ngaphezu kwesamba esinqunyiwe. Imvamisa, inja icela izithasiselo hhayi ngoba ilambile, kodwa ngoba ifuna ukuzidonsela amehlo. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-15-20 ngemuva kokuqala kokudla, isitsha singasuswa - inja ithole okujwayelekile kwayo.

Uma isilwane sidla ngokweqile, isisindo saso sizoqala ukwanda ngokushesha. I-beagle eyondlekile ilahlekelwa ngokuphelele izimfanelo zayo zemvelo - iba yi-clumsy futhi ikhuluphele.

Akufanele uphakele inja yakho ngokohlelo. Isiqephu esisodwa esitholwe isilwane ngaphandle kwesidlo esikhulu sizobhekwa nguye njengento evamile. Kuzoba nzima ukuyikhipha inja kulo mkhuba.

Ungakukhethi ukudla okomile okunenani eliphansi. Ukudla okunjalo akuqukethe inyama yezinga eliphezulu, kodwa imfucuza yenyama. Ngokushesha noma kamuva, lokhu kuzoholela emiphumeleni emibi - inja izoba nezinkinga zempilo. Kungcono ukuthenga ukudla kwesilwane esifuywayo esitolo esikhethekile. Okuphakelayo kufanele kukhethwe i-premium noma i-super premium class. Lapho uthenga, qiniseka ukuthi ucabangela ubudala nendlela yokuphila yenja.

Ukudla okomile kwekhwalithi ephezulu kuqukethe:

• ingxenye enkulu yenyama nemifino yemvelo;
• amavithamini namaminerali;
• izinongo zemvelo.

Imikhiqizo enjalo akufanele ibe namadayi, ama-preservatives, ama-flavour enhancers, isitashi.

Ukunakwa okukhethekile kukhokhwa ekudleni kowesifazane okhulelwe. Okuqukethwe kwekhalori ekudleni kwakhe kufanele kube ngokwanele ukuze akwazi ukuzala imidlwane enempilo. Ezinjeni ezikhulelwe nezincelisayo, ungathenga uhlobo olukhethekile lokudla okomile.

Impilo

Izinja ze-Beagle zivame ukuhlushwa yilokhu:

• I-Allergies. Amasosha omzimba aklanyelwe ukuvikela umzimba ezifweni, kodwa ukungezwani komzimba kuzowuthinta kabi. Ukusabela okunjalo kunzima ukubekezelelwa yizilwane. Ama-Allergens angaba inani elikhulu, ekuboneni kokuqala, izinto ezingenabungozi, kuze kufike kuma-molecule noma amaprotheni ezilwane nezitshalo. Izimbangela ze-allergies impova, izinhlamvu zesikhunta, izibungu ezincane, amathe e-flea. Ngezinye izikhathi ziyizingxenye ezakha imithi.
• Izinkinga zezindlebe. Ziyi-physiological. Ama-Beagle anezindlebe ezilengayo, ezivaliwe ezingenawo umoya ohlanzekile futhi amagciwane nokungcola kunqwabelana kuzo. Futhi, amanzi angangena ezindlebeni futhi izilokazane ziyakhasa. Zonke lezi zici zinomthelela ekuthuthukiseni i-otitis media, okuholela ekubhujisweni kwe-meninges. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuhlola njalo izindlebe zesilwane sakho futhi ugcine ukuhlanzeka kwazo.
• I-Hip dysplasia yisifo sofuzo. Kulokhu kuxilongwa, ithambo le-hip linamathele ngokukhululekile ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-hip. Ngezinye izikhathi i-dysplasia ayikhathazi nhlobo inja, kwezinye izimo ibangela ubuhlungu nokukhubazeka.
• I-Cherry eye syndrome. Leli igama lokwakheka okubomvu ebholeni leso okwenzeka ekhoneni elingaphakathi leso.
• I-Glaucoma. Esinye isifo samehlo esibonakala ngokunyuka kwengcindezi yamehlo. I-glaucoma ibangela ubuhlungu, esimweni esibi kakhulu, ukulahlekelwa umbono.
• I-retinal atrophy eqhubekayo. Ngalesi sifo, izinja ziyeka ukubona ebumnyameni, zigcine zingaboni emehlweni emini.
• isithuthwane. Okuvame ukuzuza njengefa. Ukuhlasela kuhambisana nokuziphatha okungajwayelekile (isibonelo, ukugijima okungalawuleki), ukudlikizeka.
• izifo ezithathelwanayo. Lezi zihlanganisa: i-distemper, i-enteritis, i-ringworm, i-leptospirosis. Zidluliselwa ngokuthintana nezinye izilwane.

Abanikazi be-beagles kufanele baqaphe ngokucophelela isimo sesilwane sabo. Uma okuthile okungenampilo kubonakala ekuziphatheni kwakhe, kungcono ukungahlehlisi ukuvakashela udokotela.

Umsuka wohlobo

Avelaphi amabhinca, awukho umbono ongaguquki. Ngokusho kwesazi-mlando sasendulo esingumGreki u-Xenophon, ngisho naseGrisi lasendulo kwakukhona ama-hounds asebenza kulo mzila. Okhokho be-beagles bafika eBritish Isles ngenxa yamaRoma. Futhi kakade ku-Albion enenkungu, lezi "hounds" zasendulo zaziwela nezinja zendawo. Yiqiniso, kunezinguqulo mayelana nezinja ezazikhona eNgilandi ngaphambi kokufika kwamaRoma, kusukela ngesikhathi seNkosi Arthur. Isibonelo, uPwill, iNkosana yaseWales, wayenohlobo olukhethekile lwezilwane ezimhlophe.

Ngenxa yalokho, maphakathi nekhulu le-18, kwakhiwa izinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene - i-hound eseningizimu kanye ne-northern beagle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuze kube yiminyaka yama-70 yekhulu le-19, ama-beagle ayebizwa ngokuthi izinja ezazihluke ngokuphelele namuhla. Lawo ma-Beagles ayebukeka njengama-Bassets anemilenze eqondile, enekhanda elifana ne-dachshund, elimnyama nelibomvu nelimhlophe. Lezi zinja zazinamakhono amahle kakhulu okuzingela, ngaphandle nje zazingezinhle kakhulu. Kodwa lokhu akuzange kubakhathaze nakancane abanikazi bazo.

Kukholakala ukuthi okhokho bazo zonke izinhlobo ze-Beagles zanamuhla ziyiphakethe eliqoqwe nguParson Honeywood kakade phakathi nekhulu le-19. Kuboniswe emphakathini jikelele e-Essex. Kuze kube manje, kuzo zonke izindlwana ezaziwayo kukhona inzalo yezinhlobo ezivela kulelo phakethe. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho inja yazuza khona ukubukeka kwesimanje, okujwayelekile kithi.

Isithombe se-Beagle

Obani ama-beagles?

Lolu hlobo luhle kakhulu kubazingeli, kanye nabantu abasekela imisebenzi yangaphandle.

Ama-Beagle ayizinja ezisheshayo nezinobungane. Badinga ukuxhumana njalo nabantu. Kubantu abavame ukungabikho, ngeke basebenze. Zisele zodwa ekhaya, izilwane ziqala ukungaziphathi kahle - zidla ifenisha nezicathulo.

Ezweni lanamuhla, le nja isetshenziswa hhayi kuphela njengomngane ngesikhathi sokuzingela, kodwa futhi njengenjini yokusesha, bangagcina ithrekhi isikhathi eside.

Abanikazi abadumile

Ama-Beagles ayethanda kakhulu izicukuthwane kanye nabantu abathweswe imiqhele. U-Elizabeth I noWilliam III bakhethe abameleli balolu hlobo lokuzingela, futhi uGeorge IV uboniswa ngisho nasezindaweni eziningi ezifuywayo kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo ezinezindlebe.

UMongameli wase-US uLyndon Johnson waziwa ukuthi wayenama-beagle amabili. Okudume kakhulu yisithombe sezithombe, lapho usombusazwe ebamba enye yezintandokazi ngezindlebe esimweni esimisiwe. Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalesi sithombe, kwaqubuka ihlazo elibi - umongameli wasolwa ngokungathandi izilwane.

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

Lapho ukhetha umdlwane, kuyadingeka ukuchaza ngokucacile lokho okuthengiwe - ukuzingela, imibukiso, noma nje inja yendlu.

Ubulili bomdlwane bubalulekile. Amagatsha kufanele athengwe kuphela uma kungenzeka ukukhulisa imidlwane. Ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukuthatha i-beagle encane kunina ezinyangeni ezingu-1.5-2.

Bonke abameleli balolu hlobo ngokuvamile bahlukaniswe ngamakilasi amathathu:

• isilwane esifuywayo;
• umakoti;
• bonisa.

Kubanikazi abahlela ukuya njalo emibukisweni nemincintiswano, kuyadingeka ukuthenga umdlwane wekilasi lokubonisa. Kodwa kufanelekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-beagle ibiza izikhathi eziningana kunezinye. Ukuze uthenge imidlwane enjalo, kufanele uxhumane ne-nursery elite kuphela.

Inja efuyelwe ukuzingela kwangempela ayifanele imibukiso. Leli qiniso kufanele licatshangelwe. Abazingeli bangempela bakhuthele futhi abakwazi ukuhlala bathule ngisho nomzuzu owodwa.

Njengesilwane esifuywayo, ungathenga noma yimuphi umdlwane. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi abe nempilo engokomzimba nangokwengqondo futhi angabi nolaka.

Ngemva kokuhlola inja, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayinazo izifo. Imidlwane ihlale ibukeka imidlwane.

Ukuziphatha kwezinja zanyanga zonke nakho kungasho okuningi. Kakade kule minyaka, izimfanelo zesici ziyabonakala - othile uyasebenza futhi udlala nezinye izinja, futhi othile ucasha ngemuva kukanina.

Ama-beagle aphile kahle engqondweni asabela ngokushesha kusivakashi esisha - agijimela kuye futhi aqale ukuhogela.

Ijazi lomdlwane kufanele lilingane futhi libushelelezi, lingabi namabala anempandla. Amehlo kufanele ahlanzeke, angaphumi. Ikhala libanda futhi limanzi.

Amazinyo nawo adinga ukuhlolwa. Kufanele zihlanzeke futhi zilingane, futhi ukulunywa kufanele kube okulungile.

Isisu somdlwane sihlala sithambile, futhi izimpawu ezikhona zingase zibonise ukuba khona kwe-umbilical hernia.

Izithombe ze-beagle puppies

Kubiza malini amabhungane

Isilinganiso sentengo yomdlwane singama-350$. Kodwa kubantu abazimele, inja engenalo uhlu lozalo ingathengwa ngesigamu senani. Ummeleli wohlobo, okwazi ukubamba iqhaza emibukisweni (ikilasi lokubonisa), uzobiza u-700$. Ngakho-ke, uma udinga nje umngane, kunengqondo ukonga imali. Kodwa kufanele ubheke inja yokuzalanisa ezindlini eziqinisekisiwe.