I-Batrochoglanis
I-Batrochoglanis, igama lesayensi elithi Batrochoglanis raninus, ingeyomndeni wakwaPseudopimelodidae (Pseudopimelodidae). Le nhlanzi idabuka eNingizimu Melika. Ihlala ezindaweni eziningi zemifula ye-Amazon engezansi eGuyana naseFrench Guiana. Emvelweni, itholakala phakathi kwama-substrates angama-silty, ama-snags agcwele izikhukhula futhi afihle ungqimba lwamaqabunga awile.
Okuqukethwe
Incazelo
Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obufika ku-20 cm. Kodwa-ke, ku-aquarium, ezimweni eziningi, i-catfish iyeka ukukhula, isele cishe ngo-8-10 cm.
I-Catfish inomzimba osindayo onamaphiko amafushane, imisebe yawo yokuqala iminyene futhi iyizipikili. I-caudal fin iyindilinga.
Umbala ngokuyinhloko unsundu ngokumnyama noma omnyama namapheshana kakhilimu okhanyayo. Umsila unombala okhanyayo omningi kunomzimba.
Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana
Iphila impilo eyimfihlo, ikhetha ukucasha ezindaweni zokukhosela ngesikhathi sasemini. Unokuthula, uzwana kahle nezihlobo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo akahlali futhi uzizwa eyedwa.
Ihambisana nezinye izinhlobo eziningi ezingezona ulaka. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi, ngenxa yemvelo yayo ye-omnivorous, ingadla izinhlanzi ezincane, gazinga.
Ulwazi olufushane:
- Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-50 amalitha.
- Izinga lokushisa - 25-28 ° C
- Inani pH - 6.0-7.0
- Ubulukhuni bamanzi - 10-15 dGH
- Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi
- Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
- Amanzi anosawoti - cha
- Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - okuncane noma cha
- Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi buyi-8-10 cm.
- Ukudla - noma yikuphi ukudla okucwilayo
- Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
- Okuqukethwe - uwedwa noma eqenjini
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium
Uma kucatshangelwa indlela yokuphila ehlala phansi ye-catfish eyodwa, i-aquarium enevolumu yamalitha angama-50 noma ngaphezulu izokwanela. Ngakho-ke, umphakathi wezinhlanzi ezimbalwa ezinobukhulu obulinganayo uzodinga ithangi elikhudlwana.
Umklamo awunqunyelwe futhi ukhethwa ngokubona kwe-aquarist noma ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zezinye izinhlanzi. Isimo esiyinhloko ukuba khona kwezindawo zokukhosela. Kungaba kokubili ama-snags emvelo, inqwaba yamatshe akha imigede nama-grottoes, izihlahla zezitshalo, nezinto zokwenziwa. Indawo yokukhosela elula izingcezu zamapayipi e-PVC.
Ukugcina isikhathi eside kubalulekile ukunikeza amanzi athambile, ane-acidic kancane, nakuba angakwazi ukuzivumelanisa ngempumelelo namanani aphezulu we-pH kanye ne-dGH. Iphendula kabi ekuchichimeni. Kunconywa ukuhlunga okuthambile ngokunyakaza kwamanzi aphansi.
Ukugcinwa kwe-aquarium kuyinto evamile: ukuguqulwa kwengxenye yamanzi masonto onke ngamanzi ahlanzekile, ukukhishwa kwemfucuza yezinto eziphilayo, ukugcinwa kokuvimbela imishini, ukuhlanzwa kwengilazi kanye nezakhi zokuklama.
Ukudla
Emvelweni, isisekelo sokudla yizinto zezitshalo, izilwane ezincane ezingenamgogodla. Ku-aquarium yasekhaya, izokwamukela cishe zonke izinhlobo zokudla okudumile ngendlela eyomile, eqandisiwe, entsha nephilayo.
Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi endaweni evalekile enabantu abaningi, i-Batrohoglanis ingabhekisa ukunaka kwayo komakhelwane bayo abancane.
