Umdlwane kufanele uthathwe uneminyaka emingaki?

Ngokombono wezomthetho

Ngokusho kwemithetho ye-RKF (Russian Cynological Federation), imidlwane ezalwa ezindlini ithola imibhalo izinyanga ezingu-1,5 ngemva kokuzalwa (izinsuku ezingu-45). Kusukela manje kuqhubeke, zingathengiswa ngokusemthethweni. Nokho, lokhu akusho ukuthi umdlwane ngokuphelele (ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo) ukulungele ukuhlukana nonina.

ukuthuthukiswa komdlwane

Imidlwane iqala ukudla emavikini ama-3. Kakade eneminyaka engu-30-35 ubudala, angakwazi ukudla yedwa. Lona umkhawulo ophansi, ubuncane obuvunyelwe. Udinga ukujwayela ukudla kwabantu abadala, futhi lolu shintsho kufanele lwenzeke kancane kancane.

Ubisi lukamama lusiza ekwakheni amasosha omzimba. Ngenyanga yokuqala yokuphila, lesi yisona sodwa isivikelo somdlwane. Isigaba sokuqala sokuxhumana nabantu sihlala izinyanga ezimbili, okungenakwenzeka ngaphandle kwemidlalo nabafowethu nodadewethu kanye nokuxhumana nomama. Le midlalo imfundisa indlela yokuxhumana nezinye izinja nabantu. Ukuhlolwa njalo kwesisindo somdlwane, isimo sezindlebe namehlo akhe sijwayela umntwana kubantu.

Esikhathini esisuka ku-2,5 kuya ku-3 wezinyanga zokuphila, umdlwane usuvele uhlukaniswe ngokuphepha nomama wawo.

Ngalesi sikhathi, usenayo yonke imigomo edingekayo futhi uzimele. Kule minyaka, uvumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi uvumelana kahle nezimo ezintsha. Sekuvele kulula ngomdlwane ukuhlala wodwa ekhaya uma umnikazi esemsebenzini. Nokho, ungakhohlwa ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo sidinga ukondliwa okungenani kathathu ngosuku.

Ngokubaluleka kokuxhumana nabantu

I-Socialization iyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi, ngenxa yokuthi ubuntu besilwane bukhiwa futhi ukuxhumana kwayo nomhlaba wangaphandle kwakhiwa. Kule nqubo, zonke izigaba zibalulekile, futhi ukungapheleli okungenani oyedwa wabo kungaholela ezinkingeni zokuxhumana, ukwephulwa kwe-psyche nokuziphatha kwesilwane.

Isigaba sokuqala sokuhlalisana siqala phakathi kwamasonto amabili nayisishiyagalombili ubudala. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, umdlwane ukhumbula ukuthi ungowohlobo lwalabo abawuzungezile. Umdlwane owathathwa kunina kusenesikhathi wakhuliswa futhi wondliwa abantu ungase ube nenkinga yokuxhumana nezinye izinja.

Kuthiwani uma umdlwane usungaphezu kwezinyanga ezintathu ubudala?

Akufanele wenqabe ukuthatha umdlwane omdala kunezinyanga ezintathu. Umdlwane osekhulile othengwe kumfuyi oqaphile oye wahileleka ekukhuliseni nasekuhlalisaneni nenja ungabiza ngaphezulu. Kodwa kulokhu, uthola inja ehlangene, eziphatha kahle, kakade ejwayele ukuhamba futhi, mhlawumbe, ukwazi eminye imiyalo.

Abanye abalimi abanolwazi bakhetha ukuthatha izinja kusenesikhathi. Nokho, lokhu akufanele kwenziwe ngumuntu ongeyena ochwepheshe noma umuntu ongeke akwazi ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi enakekela futhi ekhulisa umdlwane omncane kakhulu.