Ihhashi lekota laseMelika

Umlando wohlobo

I-American Quarter Horse noma i-Quarter Horse yayiwuhlobo lokuqala olwakhiwe e-United States ngokuwela amahhashi alethwe lapha ngabanqobi abavela eZweni Elidala. Umlando walolu hlobo lwamahhashi waqala ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesi-XNUMX, lapho abakoloni bamaNgisi bewela ama-stallions abo angenisiwe i-Hobby kanye ne-Galloway evela e-Ireland naseScotland ngezinsikazi zasendaweni zaseNdiya.

Amahhashi aseNdiya ayeyinzalo yezinhlobo zezilwane zaseSpain. Umphumela uba ihhashi elihlangene, elikhulu, elinemisipha. Yayisetshenziswa emidlalweni yamahhashi yomjaho eyayidumile ngaleso sikhathi futhi yaziwa ngokuthi “ihhashi lomjaho wamamitha angama-quarter mile”, njengoba ibanga lalingeqi amamitha angama-400. I-Quater ngesiNgisi isho ikota, ihhashi lisho ihhashi.

Ukuthuthukiswa okuyinhloko kohlobo lwenzeka eTexas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, empumalanga Colorado naseKansas. Inhloso yokukhetha kwakuwukwakha uhlobo oluqinile, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo lushesha. Injomane uJanus, eyalethwa eGreat Britain, yasetshenziswa njengomfuyi oyinhloko. Uthathwa njengokhokho weQuarter Horse.

Abanqobi baseWild West bafika namahhashi angama-quarter-mile. Ngemva kokwanda kwenani lezinkomo ngawo-1860, ihhashi lekota laduma kakhulu phakathi kwabafana bezinkomo. Ihhashi seliphenduke umsizi omuhle ekusebenzeni nemihlambi.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, la mahhashi aye ahlakulela “umqondo wenkomo” omangalisayo owazivumela ukuba alindele ukunyakaza kwezinkunzi, ukuma nokuphenduka okudidayo lapho egabavula ngokugcwele. Ama-Quarter Horses ayenekhono elingavamile - athatha isivinini se-breakneck ingxenye yesine yemayela futhi ame emikhondweni yawo lapho u-cowboy ethinta i-lasso.

I-quarterhorse isiyingxenye ebalulekile yeNtshonalanga kanye nepulazi. Ngokusemthethweni, lolu hlobo lwavunywa ngo-1940, ngesikhathi esifanayo kwasungulwa i-American Quarter Horse Society.

Izici zangaphandle zohlobo

Ukukhula kwe-quarterhorse ekubuneni kusuka ku-142 kuya ku-152 cm. Leli ihhashi eliqinile eliqinile. Ikhanda lakhe lifishane futhi libanzi, unomlomo omfushane, izindlebe ezincane, amakhala amakhulu, namehlo avulekile. Igolo ligcwele umhlwenga omncane. Ukubuna kunobude obuphakathi, kuchazwe ngokucacile, amahlombe ajulile futhi atshekile, ingemuva lifushane, ligcwele futhi linamandla. Isifuba sehhashi sijulile. Imilenze yangaphambili ye-Quarter Horse inamandla futhi ihlukaniswe yaba banzi, kuyilapho imilenze yangemuva inemisipha. Ama-pastern anobude obuphakathi, amalunga abanzi futhi made, izinselo ziyindilinga.

I-suit ngokuvamile ibomvu, i-bay, grey.

Isicelo namarekhodi

Ihhashi lekota yemayela liyashesha futhi liyashesha. Inesimilo esilalelayo nesimo senkani. Uqinile futhi usebenza kanzima. Ihhashi lilinganisela, liqinile ezinyaweni zalo, liguquguquka futhi liyashesha.

Namuhla, amahhashi angama-quarter athandwa kakhulu emiqhudelwaneni yesitayela sase-Wild West, njengomjaho wemiphongolo (ukudlulisa umzila phakathi kwemiphongolo emithathu ngesivinini esiphezulu kakhulu), i-rodeo.

Lolu hlobo lubuye lusetshenziswe ikakhulukazi emidlalweni yamahhashi kanye nokusebenza emapulazini.