Kungani inja ikhalela?

Noma iyiphi inja ixhumana nohlobo lwayo, ibonisa imizwa yomnikazi futhi ibonise izidingo zayo, kuhlanganise nosizo lwezwi. Ukukhonkotha, ukugquma kanye nokukhala kuhambisana nokuhhewula kwezinja njengengxenye yephimbo lazo, elizuzwe njengefa kokhokho babo basendle.

Ukukhala kwenja ngokuvamile akuzwakali njengomsindo omnandi nopholile. Kukhona ngisho nesibonakaliso esithandwayo: uma inja ikhala ebusuku, ibheka emnyango wangaphambili, kufanele ulindele izindaba ezimbi ezikude. Ake sithole ukuthi kungani inja "ikhala" nokuthi kufanelekile yini ukunamathisela ukubaluleka okukhulu kulokhu.

Izimbangela zokukhala kwenja

Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuziphatha “kokukhala” kwesilwane esifuywayo zifaka okulandelayo:

• imizwelo engokwemvelo njengezimpisi;

• ukwesaba isizungu noma ukuhlukaniswa nomnikazi; 

• uphawu lwesinye isifo

• umzamo wokuzidonsela amehlo;

• indlala;

• injabulo;

• biza ukudlala

• ukucula ngezwi lomuntu noma insimbi yomculo;

• ukusabela kumsindo we-siren;

Ukukhala kwezinja ezifuywayo ngokuvamile kubonisa ukwehlukana noma isizungu. Ebusuku, lokhu kungabonakaliswa ikakhulukazi ngokuqinile uma inja ishiywe yodwa isikhathi eside futhi ayikwazi ukuvimbela imizwa yayo. Ngakho-ke, ubiza abanikazi be-"spree" ekhaya. Futhi lapho uhlobo lwezinja lusondelana nempisi, siqina isifiso sayo “sokukhala enyangeni.”

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezinja ezivame ukukhala?

Izinja ezihlala ezivalekile zixhumana zodwa ngokuhhewula. Izinhlobo ezifana ne-Husky kanye ne-Alaskan Malamute azikhonkothi, kodwa zisebenzisa ukuhhewula. Lapho bejabule, ukukhala kwabo kufana nemisindo yabantu ethi “wah-ah”. Enye inzalo “yezwi” ibhekwa njenge-Sheltie, eye yagcina imizwa yokuzivikela maqondana nokuvikelwa komhlambi. Ama-Beagles, ama-dachshund, ama-bassets, ama-foxhounds anedatha yomculo encane. Izinja ezihambisana nohlobo oluncane zivame ukukhala ngenxa yesithukuthezi.

Ngingakulungisa kanjani ukuziphatha kwesilwane sami?

Wonke umnikazi onothando kufanele azi ukuthi inja ikhala kanjani. Okokuqala nje, kufanele uhlukanise isikhathi sakhe sokungcebeleka futhi ungamvumeli abe nesithukuthezi. Lena kungaba imidlalo emide nezinye izinja ebaleni lokudlala, ukuqeqeshwa nokuzilolongela “Izwi!” imiyalo. futhi “Kuthule!”. Ukuze kwenziwe umyalo ngamunye, inja inelungelo lokudumisa, ukuphatha noma ukudla okuthandayo. Isilwane esiqeqeshelwe ukukhonkotha nokukhala uma siyalwa singakuyeka kalula lokho ngomunye umyalo noma ngokushaya izandla.

Uma inja ishiywe yodwa ekhaya isikhathi eside, idinga amathoyizi azokhanyisa isizungu sayo lapho engekho umnikazi. Kungaba ama-rattles, amabhola noma amathoyizi enjoloba. Uma inja ikhonkotha noma ikhala ngaphandle kwesizathu futhi ngaphezu kokujwayelekile, kuhle ukuyiyisa kudokotela wezilwane. Mhlawumbe akazizwa kahle noma uhlala ecindezelekile, okungenzeka ukuthi umnikazi wayo akakwazi. 

Umnikazi wommeleli wohlobo "lomculo" kufanele athathe imfundo yesilwane sakhe futhi alungise "Thula!" liyala naye. Ngenkathi ulalele noma udlala umculo nelinye lamalungu omndeni, kungcono ukukhiphela inja ngaphandle.     

Inja kumele ifunde ukuba yedwa ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukushiya amathoyizi akhe "ahlakaniphile" ngokudla namanzi ahlanzekile okuphuza anele, uqinise ukulalela kwakhe ngomdlalo noma ukwelapha. Futhi udinga ukwenza lokhu lapho ehlisa umoya. Kancane kancane, inqobo nje uma inokuqiniswa okuhle, inja izoyeka ukukhala. 

Xhumana nochwepheshe - ama-cynologists nabaqeqeshi bazokusiza ukhethe inkambo engcono kakhulu yokufundisa isilwane sakho imiyalo emisha futhi usize ngokulungisa izici zokuziphatha.