Kungani ijazi lenja liphenduke lababomvu?

Izizathu zokushintsha umbala wejazi Ngokuvamile, izinguquko embala wejazi zibonwa ngabanikazi bezinja ezimhlophe noma ezikhanyayo, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi amajazi amnyama awashintshi. Ukukhipha amabala kuvame ukuqoshwa emlonyeni, esilevini, emakhoneni angaphakathi kwamehlo, ngaphansi kwezidladla zangaphambili, phakathi kweminwe nasesiswini. Isizathu esiyinhloko sobomvu yisenzo se-microflora, ekhula ngamanani amaningi esikhumbeni. Ngokuvamile lokhu kungenxa ye-Malassezia, ukhunta olufana nemvubelo oluvame ukutholakala ngamanani amancane esikhumbeni sabantu nezilwane. Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokukhula kwe-microflora:

• ukungezwani komzimba. Ngaphezu kokuvuvukala kwesikhumba - i-pyoderma, i-lacrimation ingenzeka;
• i-demodicosis nezinye izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwezinwele zezinwele;
• izifo zesikhumba ze-autoimmune;
• i-otitis. Ngokuvuvukala kwezindlebe, okuqukethwe kwemisele yokuhlola yangaphandle kungase kuphenduke ngokubomvu futhi kunikeze umthunzi ofanayo woboya endaweni yangaphambi kwe-auricular;
• i-dermatoses nezinye i-etiologies.

Epiphora - lacrimation ngokweqile. Kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko: ukwakheka ngokweqile kwezinyembezi (ukuqubuka kwejwabu leso, umzimba wangaphandle, i-neoplasm) kanye nobunzima ekuphumeni kwayo (ukuvuvukala, ukutheleleka, i-edema, i-anomaly yokuzalwa, ukuvinjelwa kwemisele ye-nasolacrimal). Izinja zezinhlobo ze-brachiocephalic ezinekhala eliyisicaba zivame ukuthinteka: ama-bulldogs, ama-pugs, ama-petit-brabancons, ama-shih tzu, ama-Pekingese, futhi ngokuvamile ezinjeni ezincane - ama-lapdogs, ama-poodle, ama-chihuahuas, ama-spitz, ama-Chinese crested. Izinyembezi zezinja ziqukethe i-porphyrin, eba bomvu uma ibekwe emoyeni. Umswakama owengeziwe. Ngokuvamile intshebe ithola umbala, njengoba inja ivame ukuphuza, ijazi alinaso isikhathi sokumisa. Izidladla, isisu, isifuba, amakhwapha nawo avame ukuthinteka umswakama ngesikhathi sokuhamba nangemva kokugeza. I-prepuce kanye ne-vulva kungase kushintshe umbala ngenxa yokuthintana nomchamo. Ukukhotha ngokweqile. Nge-psychogenic, ukulunywa kwe-allergic, izidladla zenja zisematheni, okuthi ezinjeni nazo zine-porphyrin. Ngakho umbala obomvana ezinzipho, esikhunjeni nasejazini. Ukushiswa elangeni futhi ngokuphambene nalokho, ukutholakala kwe-tan, kungabangela ukuguquguquka kombala. Uvolo omnyama unyamalala ubebomvu futhi ube nsundu. Ukuthola i-pigment ekudleni nasekunakekeleni imikhiqizo ngokuthintana ngqo. Isibonelo, uma ukudla kwenja yakho kuhlanganisa ama-beet amasha noma izaqathe, akufanele umangale ngokushintsha kombala wejazi lezidladla, izintshebe, lapho zihlangana khona nezaqathi noma ama-beet. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukudla izaqathe noma ama-beet, kokubili okusha kanye nokwakhiwa kokuphakelayo, akuthinti umbala wejazi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekukhiqizeni ukudla okomile nokumanzi kwezinja, i-beet pulp isetshenziswa, engenawo umbala obomvu. Uma ukushintsha kombala kungenxa yokudla, ijazi lidaywa kusuka empandeni kuya phezulu. Lapho ushintsha ukudla, ushintsho lombala wejazi kumbala ojwayelekile luzobonakala. Inani elikhulayo lezakhi ezithile zokulandelela, njenge-iodine, i-zinc, i-manganese, ne-carotene, linganikeza ijazi umbala obomvu, njengoba lezi zakhi zihilelekile enqubweni yokwakheka kwe-pigment. Naka lokhu lapho ukhetha izithasiselo zokudla namaminerali, ikakhulukazi ezinja ezimhlophe, ezibonisa izinguquko zombala wejazi ikakhulukazi.

Diagnostics

Ukuze uthole isizathu sokushintsha kombala wesikhumba kanye nejazi, kufanele uthintane ne-dermatologist yezilwane. Ngemva kokuqoqa umlando oningiliziwe wempilo yesilwane esifuywayo, udokotela uzophakamisa uchungechunge lwezinqubo zokuxilonga.

1. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Cytological kwesikhumba. Kuzosiza ukuthola ukuthi kukhona ukukhuphuka kwe-microflora yefungal.
2. Ukukhuhla isikhumba. ngaphandle kwama-parasites.
3. I-Trichoscopy. Ukubonakala kwezinwele nge-Microscopic. Ukuhlolwa kwesimo se-pigment kanye nezinguquko zesakhiwo eboyeni.
4. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Schirmer kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-fluorescein ukuze kutholakale izifo zamehlo. Kwenziwa ngokushesha, i-eyeball ifakwe amaconsi ngaphambi kwalokhu. Uma kunesidingo, kuzokwazi ukuhlanza ngokushesha umsele we-nasolacrimal, hlola i-patency yayo. Ngale nqubo, i-dermatologist ingase idlulisele inja yakho ku-ophthalmologist.

Izindlela zokucwaninga ezengeziwe zingadingeka, udokotela uzokwazisa ngazo endaweni yokwamukela izivakashi, ngemva kokuhlolwa nokuhlolwa okuyisisekelo.

Ukwelashwa

Ngeshwa, kunalokho kunzima ukubuyisela ubumhlophe obukhazimulayo boboya ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuqeda imbangela, futhi izinwele ezintsha nezinzipho zizokhula ngaphandle komthunzi ongemuhle. Ukwelashwa kwezifo zamehlo kuncike ohlotsheni lwesifo esifanayo. Ngemuva kokusungula ukuphuma koketshezi lwezinyembezi, izinwele ngeke zibe manzi, kuzokwazi ukuqeda i-dermatitis nokukhula kwe-microflora. Ukwenza izinwele zibe mhlophe nesikhumba eduze kwamehlo nasemlonyeni, ungasebenzisa amafutha okugcoba angu-8in1 ukuze ususe imigudu yezinyembezi. Ama-shampoos e-antibacterial ane-chlorhexidine nawo asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa - i-Api-San i-shampoo ye-antimicrobial ene-chlorhexidine, i-Pchelodar Antibacterial shampoo, i-shampoo yokuhlanza udokotela, i-Pchelodar shampoo ye-antifungal ene-ketoconazole, kanye nezidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane i-Zooderm ne-Stop-Itch spray. Ngenhloso yokwelashwa nokuvimbela, eminye imikhiqizo yezimonyo ingasetshenziswa: ama-shampoos amhlophe, njenge: Bio-Groom Super White, 8in1 I-shampoo yejazi eliphelele lezinja ngemibala ekhanyayo. Uma udinga ukugcoba ijazi, isibonelo, ngaphambi kombukiso, ungasebenzisa i-Bio-Groom Magic White - i-spray ye-bleaching esheshayo yejazi nokwengeza ivolumu. Ungathwalwa naleli thuluzi, njengoba liqeda kuphela isici sezimonyo. Uma inja imnyama futhi ufuna ukubuyisela ukucwebezela kwayo nombala omnyama ojulile, ungasebenzisa ama-shampoos agqamile ezinja ezinemibala emnyama: I-Bio-Groom Ultra Black, i-8in1 I-shampoo yejazi eliphelele lezinja ngemibala emnyama, 8in1 Black Pearl, Mnu. Bruno Black night. Izinja ezibomvu nezinsundu nazo zingathuthukiswa nge-Bio-Groom Bronze Luster. 

Prevention

Uma inja yakho inentshebe ye-chic, ungashintsha isitsha samanzi esivamile ngesiphuzo esomile sebhola lamadevu, noma usule njalo ithawula bese uhlanganisa izinwele zentshebe. Okufanayo kusebenza kuma-paws, isisu. Zomise kahle ngokuzigeza ngemva kokuhamba, noma ngemva kokubhukuda. Sula indawo ezungeze amehlo nomlomo ngezigcobo ezikhethekile nezisula. Geza inja yakho ngama-shampoos akhethekile. Ungavumeli ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zesikhumba, ngesibonakaliso esincane, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane.