Obani iminenke yamagilebhisi: ukukhula nokuzalanisa abantu ngabanye

Namuhla, abantu abaningi bahlanganyela ekuzaleni iminenke yamagilebhisi. Kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu: naphezu kokuthi ukuzalanisa kwabo akubizi lutho, ungenza imali enhle ngomsebenzi onjalo. Iminenke yamagilebhisi iyisibiliboco esitholakala ezindaweni eziningi zokudlela ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Futhi ukuze uzifuye, udinga indawo encane engadini.

Iminenke yamagilebhisi: ukuzalanisa

Ngokokuqala ngqa iminenke yamagilebhisi yavela eningizimu yeYurophu. Baqala ukusabalala bebodwa futhi ngosizo lwabantu futhi basakaza emhlabeni wonke emakhulwini eminyaka ambalwa. Ngesikhathi semikhankaso yamaRoma, lesi sidlo sasisetshenziswa ama-legionnaire njengokudla okusemathinini. NgeNkathi Ephakathi, ukuzala kwabo kwaba nokwenzeka - ekuqaleni, izindela zazala iminenke engadini yazo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela yokuzalanisa iminenke emnandi yazuza udumo eYurophu, e-Afrika nakwamanye amazwe. Kancane kancane umnenke wamagilebhisi yalethwa endaweni yaseRussia.

Obani iminenke yamagilebhisi?

Umnenke wamagilebhisi uthathwa njengomunye wemikhulu kakhulu ezweni lakithi. Umzimba wayo uvikelwe igobolondo elivunguzayo eliqinile elingama-5 cm ubude nobubanzi. Le mollusk iyisidlo esithandwayo sezinyoni, amagundane, ama-hedgehogs kanye ngisho nezinambuzane ezidla ezinye.

Njengomthetho, umbala wegobolondo lomnenke uncike ngqo endaweni yawo. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, uma i-mollusk ikhona endaweni eyomile, igobolondo layo liyoba nomthunzi okhanyayo namandla. Uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, ekhetha indawo enomswakama njengendawo yakhe yokuhlala, igobolondo liyoba mnyama futhi lithambe.

Inhloko ye-mollusk inezimpondo ezimbili ezisebenza njengezitho zayo zenzwa. Indima yamehlo yenziwa yizimpondo ezitholakala phezulu, kanti eziphansi ziyinzwa yokuhogela nokunambitha. Ematheni omnenke wamagilebhisi kukhona i-slimeokumvumela ukuthi ahambe kahle.

Iminenke, njengomthetho, ayithandi ukushisa, ngalesi sikhathi ifihla "ezindlini" zayo futhi inyakaze kancane. Lapho kushisa, zigcinwa ifilimu ekhethekile, ngazo vikela umzimba wakho. Le filimu ivumela i-mollusk ukuthi igcine umswakama obalulekile kuyo, idlula kahle umoya ohlanzekile. Ngesikhathi semvula noma amazolo amakhulu, lapho umswakama uphezulu ngaphandle, iminenke iqala ukukhasa ngenkuthalo.

Izindawo zokuhlala zeminenke yamagilebhisi

• izimfunda;
• imihosha;
• izihlahla zezihlahla;
• amahlathi aluhlaza;
• izingadi ezinomthunzi.

Iminenke ikhetha umhlabathi we-limestone noma ushoki – kuyisidingo sokuba khona kwabo. Emini, ama-mollusk alala, futhi ebusuku asuke ephapheme. Kusebusuku lapho zithanda ukudla khona.

Ama-mollusk adla ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene: iklabishi, ama-strawberry, ama-dandelion, ama-raspberries, ama-horseradish, iziqu ze-sorrel nezinye izitshalo eziningi. Iminenke izokujabulela ukudla izithelo ezivuthiwe nezibole kancane. Ngisho namahlamvu awile afaneleka ukudla kwawo.

Iminenke enjalo iphila isikhathi eside ngokwanele, ngokwesilinganiso Iminyaka eyi-8 - engama-9. Esikhathini sasekwindla-ebusika, zilala, zivuka kuphela ngo-April. Ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibanda sasekwindla, baqala ukumba emhlabathini kuze kufike ku-10 cm. Uma indawo yabo yokuhlala ibonakala ngesithwathwa esinamandla, lokhu kujula kungafinyelela ku-30 ​​cm.

Ukuzalanisa iminenke yamagilebhisi ekhaya

Uma iminenke ihlasela ingadi yakho ngebutho elikhulu, izohlasela ulimele kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akufanele kwesatshwe, ngoba ezimweni zemvelo zaseRussia ephakathi, naphezu kokuzala kwabo, bazala kancane kakhulu. Zizalana kanjani emvelweni?

Iminenke yamagilebhisi i-hermaphrodites, izalanisa ngokocansi. Lokhu kwenzeka ngendlela ethakazelisa kakhulu. Ama-mollusk atholakala ngokuphambana komunye nomunye, athinta ama-soles, futhi adubule omunye nomunye ngokubunjwa okubukhali kwe-calcareous. Ngemva kwamaviki ama-2, angakwazi kakade ukubeka amaqanda. Ukwenza lokhu, bamba umgodi ongashoni emhlabathini - cishe u-3 cm futhi bahlomise isidleke lapho. Kuthatha i-mollusk cishe amahora amabili ukwenza lokhu. ukubeka amaqanda, umnenke ubamboze ngomhlaba. Cishe ngemva kwamasonto amathathu, inzalo yakhe iyazalwa.

Ekhaya, iminenke yokuzalanisa ihlukaniswa ngezindlela zokutshala:

• kabanzi;
• okukhulu;
• kancane.

Indlela yokukhula ebanzi ibandakanya ukukhula ngokuphelele endaweni evulekile. Inzuzo yale ndlela yisabelomali esiphansi, ukungalungi isikhathi eside sokukhula. Ukukhula ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo kulungele i-arboretum yangasese, ingadi ye-botanical noma ipaki. Kulezi zimo lapho kungenzeka ukukhipha izitha eziyinhloko ze-mollusk: amagundane, izinyoni, izingulube zasendle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekhona endaweni evaliwe, abantu ngeke bakhase.

Indlela ejulile ihilela ukuzalela endlini njenge-greenhouse. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukwakha i-microclimate efanelekile yama-mollusks kanye nokudla okuqinile. Ngale ndlela ba khula ngokushesha okukhulu futhi uvuthwe (cishe unyaka nesigamu).

Izinzuzo zendlela ejulile: ukuthola inani eliphakeme labantu namaqanda abo, abizwa ngokuthi "i-white caviar". Ububi: izindleko zokuqala eziphezulu kanye nokukhulu ukusebenza. Indlela ilungele ukuzalanisa ezimbonini.

Indlela ye-semi-intensive ibonakala abantu abakhulayo engadini evulekile, ukudala shading eyengeziwe kanye nomswakama, kanye nenhlangano enhle yokondla. Ngakho, iminenke ikhula futhi ivuthwe eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemibili nengxenye, ngokusekelwe ekukhuleni nasekugcineni izimo.

Izinzuzo zendlela ye-semi-tensive: izindleko eziphansi zokuqala, amathuba okukhula endaweni encane, amandla okusebenza aphansi. Ububi bendlela: ukukhula okuhamba kancane nokuthuthuka kwabantu (kuhamba kancane kunendlela ejulile). Le nqubo iyasebenza emhlabeni wonke - ilungele ukuzalanisa kokubili ekukhiqizeni kwezimboni nasezindaweni ezingaphansi ezizimele.

Endabeni yokukhula kwama-mollusk ngendlela esebenza kancane epulazini elingaphansi elizimele, ungawonga kakhulu ekuwondleni. Ama-dandelion, izimbabazane, ama-burdocks, i-gout, i-horse sorrel nezinye izitshalo zasendle zifanelekile ukondla abantu ngabanye. Futhi Ungakwazi yini ukusebenzisa udoti wokudla?, izithelo nemifino egayiwe, amaqabunga. Ngakho-ke, indlela ye-semi-intensive ingcono kakhulu yokuzalanisa ekhaya - izindleko zokudla zizoqedwa ngokoqobo.