Inja ingayithola nini i-babesiosis?

 Amagagasi amabili e-tick parasitism abonwa: intwasahlobo (kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya maphakathi noJuni) nasekwindla (kusukela eshumini lesithathu leminyaka ka-Agasti kuya kweyishumi lokuqala likaNovemba). Inani eliphakeme kakhulu lemikhaza livela ngoMeyi nangoSepthemba.I-Canine babesiosis ihlale ibhalisiwe endaweni yeRiphabhulikhi yaseBelarus, futhi izici ze-epizootological zalesi sifo zishintshe kakhulu emashumini eminyaka adlule. Ngaphambilini, i-bebesiosis yezinja yayibizwa ngokuthi “isifo sasehlathini”, njengoba izilwane zazihlaselwa imikhaza ehlaselwe kuphela lapho zihamba ngaphandle kwedolobha. Eminyakeni yamuva, isimo siye sashintsha kakhulu. Ngempela, uma izinja ze-1960 kanye ne-70s zatheleleka nge-piroplasmosis e-dachas, ehlathini, ngenkathi zizingela, njll., Khona-ke ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980 nasekuqaleni kwawo-1990, iningi lamacala esifo sezinja lalibhaliswe ngqo edolobheni. Izinja zivame ukuthola i-babesiosis ngemva kokuhlaselwa imikhaza emapaki edolobha nasezigcawini, ngisho nasemagcekeni. Lokhu kwenziwe lula ukwakhiwa kwama-biotopes emikhaza ye-ixodid emadolobheni ngesikhathi esifanayo, kanye nokwanda okukhulu kwenani lezinja phakathi kwabantu basemadolobheni ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi eminyakeni edlule, ikakhulukazi izinja zezinhlobo ezitshalwayo zagula, kwakukhona ukukhuphuka okubili kwalesi sifo (entwasahlobo nasekwindla), futhi ngokuvamile kwakunomlingisi ongavamile. Njengamanje, kubhaliswe inani elikhulu lamacala ezinja ezifuywayo nezihlukene, futhi lesi sifo siya ngokuya sisabalala. Ngokusho kwababhali abaningi, lesi sifo sibalelwa ku-14 kuya ku-18% yenani eliphelele lezinja ezigulayo ezinikezwe izinsizakalo zezilwane entwasahlobo. inkathi yasekwindla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwezibalo kule minyaka eyi-10 edlule, izigameko ze-babesiosis ezinjeni ziye zanda izikhathi eziningana (PI Khristianovsky, 2005 MI Kosheleva, 2006). Lokhu ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwanda okuqhubekayo nokungalawuleki kwenani lezinja, ikakhulukazi abantu abangenamakhaya, ukuntuleka kwezindlela eziphumelelayo zokuvimbela, isimo esingahlanzekile sezindawo zokuhamba. Njengoba ukwelapha ngobuningi bamahlathi ngezibulala-zinambuzane sekuyekile, ukukhiqizwa kwemikhaza ye-ixodid cishe akukalawulwa, futhi inani labo likhula njalo. Ngenxa yoshintsho esimweni se-epizootic se-piroplasmosis yenja eRiphabhulikhi yaseBelarus eminyakeni yamuva, imisebenzi enikelwe kule nkinga yaqala ukuvela emithonjeni yezincwadi.

Bona futhi:

Yini i-babesiosis futhi ihlala kuphi imikhaza ye-ixodid 

Babesiosis ezinjeni: izimpawu

Babesiosis ezinjeni: ukuxilongwa

Babesiosis ezinjeni: ukwelashwa

Babesiosis ezinjeni: ukuvimbela