Yini okufanele uyidlise ikati nge-ICD

I-Urolithiasis emakati (urolithiasis, lat. Urolithiasis) yisifo se-urinary tract ephansi, ehambisana nokuchama okungalungile, isifiso esivamile sokuchama, ukuzwa okubuhlungu, nokuba khona kwegazi emchameni. Cishe u-50% wawo wonke amakati ahlaselwa yilesi sifo.

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa kwe-KSD ukwephulwa kwamaprotheni kanye ne-mineral metabolism emzimbeni. Izinto ezicatshangelwayo:

- i-genetic predisposition,

- ukudla okungenakulinganisela nokungahambisani nenkambiso yokondla,

- ukukhuluphala,

- ukwakheka kwamanzi asezingeni eliphansi,

– indlela yokuphila yesilwane.

Ngokuziphendukela kwemvelo, amakati anomuzwa obuthakathaka wokoma. Umzimba wabo unomchamo omningi (usawoti omningi wevolumu enkulu yoketshezi). Lokhu kungaba nomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-ICD.

Nge-urolithiasis, ikati linomchamo obuhlungu, izifiso ezivamile, kuhlanganise namanga. Ikati alikwazi ukufinyelela ithreyi, kodwa liya endlini yangasese lapho lidingeka khona. Inqubo ngokwayo ibuhlungu, isilwane singase sime ngokudabukisayo. Ungase ubone igazi emchameni wakho (hematuria). Izinga lokushisa lomzimba wekati nokuziphatha kuyashintsha.

Uma isilwane sakho sibonisa uphawu olulodwa noma ngaphezulu, yenza isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela ngokushesha. I-ICD ngeke ihambe yodwa. Kodwa uma uqala ukwelashwa ngesikhathi, khona-ke konke kuzohamba kahle. Kodwa amacala anganakiwe avame ukubangela ukufa kwe-purr. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa ku phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-2-3, isilwane singase sife ngenxa yokudakwa noma ukuphuka kwesinye kanye ne-peritonitis.

Ukudla okungenakulinganisela kungenye yezinto ezingaholela ku-KSD. Ngakho-ke, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekudleni kwekati.

Ngokuncoma kukadokotela, dlulisela isilwane sakho ohlotsheni oluthile lokudla - olukhethekile lwamakati ane-KSD futhi uqaphele izinga lokudla. Ngesikhathi sokudla, kubalulekile ukukhipha ngokuphelele noma yikuphi okunye ukudla ekudleni, okuhlanganisa ukuphatha okujwayelekile kwekati. Ukuxuba ukudla osekuphekwe kanye nokudla okuphekwe nguwe akuvunyelwe. 

Ukudla kwamakati ane-urolithiasis kufanele kube:

• kugayeka kalula;

• ikhalori ephezulu (lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ikati lidle inani elincane lokudla, futhi amaminerali amancane angena emzimbeni wakhe);

• ikati elifanele nge-struvite noma i-oxalate urolithiasis (ihluke ngohlobo lwamatshe). Ikati lakho linaluphi uhlobo lwekati, udokotela wezilwane kuphela onganquma.

Ungazilaphi futhi ungathengi eyokuqala etholakalayo (futhi okubi nakakhulu - okushibhile) ukudla kwekati nge-KSD. Ngaphandle kokuhlolwa, awukwazi ukwazi ukuthi yisiphi isigaba sesifo isilwane esifuywayo esinaso, hlobo luni lokwakheka ohlelweni lwaso lomchamo, ukuthi lesi sifo siqhubeka kanjani. Uchwepheshe kuphela ozokutshela konke lokhu, uzophinde anikeze ukudla kwesilwane.

Qiniseka ukuthi isilwane sakho sihlala sinamanzi ahlanzekile, ahlanzekile atholakalayo. Uma ikati lakho lingaphuzi kahle endishini, zama ukubeka izitsha eziningana endlini, ezindaweni ezahlukene. Okufanelekile, faka umthombo wokuphuza.

Ukudla okuwuketshezi (izikhwama, ukudla okusemathinini) neziphuzo ze-prebiotic (Viyo) kusiza ukugcwalisa ibhalansi yamanzi emzimbeni. Lesi isisindisi sempilo sangempela uma isilwane sakho esifuywayo singaphuzi amanzi anele.

Ukwelapha ikati eline-ICD kufanele futhi kube okukhethekile. Khetha imigqa yokuvikela i-KSD noma amakati afakwe inzalo. Kungani kwenziwa inzalo?

Ukwelashwa kwamakati angenayo i-neutered kuvimbela ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, futhi ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kwandisa ingozi ye-KSD. Amakati asendle awahlushwa ukukhuluphala, ngoba. hamba kakhulu futhi udle inyamazane esanda kubanjwa, futhi lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokwakheka kwamatshe. Ngamakati afuywayo, isimo sihlukile, ngakho-ke i-ICD yenzeka kaningi kuwo.

Naka izinti ezihlwabusayo zamakati avalelwe inzalo e-turkey kanye nenkukhu noma imicamelo ecwebile enenkukhu nama-cranberries ukuze kuvinjelwe i-KSD kuMnyams. Okuqukethwe kwekhalori okuncishisiwe ngeke kuvumele isilwane ukuthi sithole isisindo esiningi, futhi i-cranberry, eyingxenye yokwakheka, izosekela impilo yesistimu yomchamo.

Ama-cranberries anomphumela we-diuretic, olungele izifo zesinye nezinso. Ama-cranberries nawo acebile ku-vitamin C, enomphumela onamandla wokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antimicrobial.

Khumbula ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukondla ikati ngokuphatha, ngisho nokumnandi kakhulu futhi okunempilo. Lokhu akusona isisekelo sokudla. Izinti zokwelashwa zinganikezwa izingcezu ezingu-1-2 ngosuku, futhi amaphedi - izingcezu ezingu-10 ngosuku ikati elinesisindo esingu-4 kg. 

Nikeza izibiliboco njengomvuzo noma wengeze ekudleni. Ungakhohlwa mayelana nenani elikhulu lamanzi okufanele isilwane sakho sidle nsuku zonke.

Isifo kulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuvimbela kunokuselapha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vakashela umtholampilo njalo, thatha izivivinyo zomchamo, futhi wenze i-ultrasound yomgodi wesisu. Ngezenzo ezinjalo kuphela lapho lesi sifo singatholakala ezigabeni zokuqala futhi selashwe ngesikhathi. Kodwa uma i-urolithiasis isadlula i-purr yakho - siza emandleni akho!