Ufudu olunezinzipho ezimbili noma lwengulube, ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa

Mhlawumbe ufudu oluhlekisayo noluhle kunawo wonke, olukwazi ukunqoba ekuqaleni ngombhobho walo ocishe ufane nopopayi onekhala elihlekisayo namehlo anomusa anelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi. Kubonakala sengathi uyamoyizela wonke umuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ufudu lusebenza emini, lusheshe lujwayele futhi alubesabi abantu. I-carapace yabo imbozwe isikhumba, ezindaweni ezinama-tubercles, impunga yomnqumo ngenhla, kanye nomhlophe-ophuzi ngezansi. Izitho ziyafana nezigwedlo, ngaphambili kunezinzipho ezi-2, izimfudu ezithole ngazo igama.

Abathandi abaningi baphupha ngokuba nesimangaliso esinjalo ekhaya, kodwa akulula ukufeza isifiso esinjalo. Ubunzima buvela ngisho nasesiteji sokutholwa. E-New Guinea (lapho lesi sidalwa sivela khona), bayasithanda (baze basibonisa ngisho nohlamvu lwemali) futhi basivikele ngokuqinile ekuthunyelweni ngaphandle komthetho (abantu abanesibindi babhekene nejele), futhi ekuthunjweni akuzalani. Ngakho-ke izindleko eziphezulu zamakhophi. Ubunzima besibili (uma usazithole futhi uzithengele ufudu olunjalo) ubukhulu balo. Zikhula zibe ngu-50 cm. Ngakho-ke, badinga i-terrarium engaba ngu-2,5 × 2,5 × 1 m. Bambalwa abakwazi ukuthenga imiqulu enjalo. Kodwa, uma lokhu kungewona umbuzo kuwe, khona-ke singacabanga ukuthi kuzo zonke ezinye izici lesi silwane asinankinga ngokuphelele. Kusele ukuhlomisa kahle ikhaya elisha isimangaliso esingavamile.

Emvelweni, lolu hlobo luhlala emachibini, emifuleni nasemifuleni ngokugeleza kwamanzi kancane, ngisho nasemanzini angemuva anamanzi anosawoti omncane.

Baphila impilo yansuku zonke, bemba emhlabathini othambile futhi bagxilise isisu sabo ngazo zonke izinhlobo zokudla kwezitshalo nezilwane (izitshalo zasogwini nezasemanzini, ama-mollusk, izinhlanzi, izinambuzane).

Ngokusekelwe endleleni yabo yokuphila, udinga ukuhlela i-terrarium. Lezi zimfudu ezihlala emanzini ngokuphelele ziza kuphela emhlabeni ukuze zizalele amaqanda azo. Ngakho abaludingi ugu. Ukushisa kwamanzi kufanele kugcinwe ku-27-30 degrees, kodwa kungabi ngaphansi kwama-25, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zempilo. Umhlabathi awumkhulu futhi awunawo amakhona abukhali, njengoba ufudu luzofuna ukubhuquza kulo, futhi imiphetho ebukhali ingalimaza isikhumba sayo esithambile. Ku-aquarium, ungahlela izindawo zokukhosela ezivela emigodini (futhi, ngaphandle kwemiphetho ebukhali), tshala izitshalo, kodwa, maye, ufudu luzodla izitshalo. Angagcinwa nezinhlanzi ezinkulu ezingenalo ulaka. Izimfudu zezinhlanzi ezincane zingadedela ukudla kwakusihlwa buthule, futhi izinhlanzi ezinkulu ezilumayo zingathusa ufudu, zilimaze. Ngezizathu ezifanayo, izimfudu ezimbili akufanele zigcinwe ndawonye. Njengoba ufudu lunelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi, luzofaka ikhala lalo kuzihlungi nama-heaters akhona (futhi mhlawumbe hhayi nje ukunamathela, kodwa futhi uzame ukuze uthole amandla), ngakho-ke udinga ukuvikela imishini ekuxhumaneni okunjalo.

Ufudu alukhethi kakhulu ngekhwalithi yamanzi, kodwa akufanele luhlale odakeni, ngakho-ke isisefo kanye nokuguqulwa kwamanzi kuyadingeka. Isibani se-ultraviolet singalengiswa ngaphezu kwamanzi ukuze kukhishwe imisebe nokuvala inzalo.

Manje ake sikhulume ngokudla. Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, ufudu luyi-omnivorous. Ngakho-ke, ukudla kwakhe kufanele kufake kokubili izingxenye zezitshalo (ama-apula, izithelo ze-citrus, ubhanana, isipinashi, ulethisi) nezilwane (i-bloodworm, inhlanzi, izimfanzi). Isilinganiso salezi zingxenye siyashintsha ngokuya ngeminyaka. Ngakho-ke, uma izimfudu ezincane zidinga cishe u-60-70% wokudla kwezilwane, khona-ke lapho sezikhulile ziba ngama-70-80% ezilwane ezidliwayo. Qiniseka ukuthi wengeza izithasiselo eziqukethe i-calcium novithamini D3, kokubili ngokudla nasemanzini.

Izimfudu, nakuba ingxenye enkulu zinokuthula futhi zinobungane, zijwayele ukujwayela umnikazi, kodwa njenganoma yisiphi isilwane, ziyakwazi ukukhombisa umlingiswa wazo futhi zilume. Kodwa ukubuka nokuxhumana nalezi, yiqiniso, izidalwa ezinhle zizoletha injabulo enkulu. Akuyona ize ukuthi emibukisweni nasema-zoo, baqoqe inqwaba yababukeli ababazungezile.

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, ufudu lungaphila iminyaka engaphezu kuka-(O, ngisho nenzalo yakho ingayithola) iminyaka engama-50.

Ngakho, kuyadingeka:

1. I-terrarium enkulu 2,5×2,5×1 m.
2. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi lingama-27-30 degrees.
3. Umhlaba othambile, nemvelo engenamiphetho ecijile.
4. Ukuhlunga kanye nokushintsha kwamanzi ngesikhathi.
5. Ukudla okuqukethe kokubili izingxenye zezitshalo nezilwane ngezilinganiso ezihlukene kuye ngeminyaka yofudu.
6. Izithako zamaminerali namavithamini ezine-calcium ne-vitamin D3.

Ayikwazi ukuqukatha:

1. endaweni epholile ye-terrarium;
2. lapho umhlabathi kanye nemvelo kunemiphetho ebukhali;
3. emanzini anezinga lokushisa elingaphansi kwama-25 degrees;
4. nabanye abantu bezinhlobo zayo kanye nezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezinolaka;
5. emanzini angcolile;
6. kungakhathaliseki izidingo zabo zokudla.