Izimfudu ezindala kakhulu emhlabeni: uhlu lwabaphathi bamarekhodi abaphila isikhathi eside

Umama Wendalo uyasimangalisa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Okumangalisa kakhulu kunakho konke amaqiniso okuphila isikhathi eside kwezidalwa. Izimfudu ziphakathi kwezidalwa eziyishumi zakudala ezihlala emhlabeni. Sebehlale emhlabeni iminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-220. Kukhona nezimfudu eziphila isikhathi eside phakathi kwazo, iminyaka yazo isidlule kude eminyakeni eyikhulu.

Labo abanekhulu leminyaka - hhayi ukuguga

Kunezilwane ezimangalisayo eMhlabeni, ezineminyaka yazo emangalisayo. Kodwa akuwona wonke amarekhodi ahlala isikhathi eside abhaliwe.

Kunolwazi olusikhanyisela ngokuthi ludala kangakanani ufudu: USamira, owaphila iminyaka engaphezudlwana kwamakhulu amathathu. Nakuba isitatimende esinjalo singaphikiswana ngaso, ngoba asikabhalwa phansi.

Nalu uhlu lwezimfudu eziphila isikhathi eside kunawo wonke emhlabeni:

Kubo bonke abasohlwini, nguJonathan kuphela, ufudu olukhulu lwaseSeychellois, ophilayo namuhla.

Samira

Lolu fudu oludala kunawo wonke emhlabeni lwaqeda impilo yalo e-Egypt (Cairo) luseneminyaka ehloniphekile. Ngokusho kweminye imithombo, ngaleso sikhathi wayeneminyaka engu-270 ubudala, ngokusho kwabanye - bonke abangu-315. Eminyakeni yamuva, lesi silwane esidala sesivele sayeka ukuhamba ngokuzimela.

Ngo-1891, isilwane esihuquzelayo sethulwa ezu yiNkosi uFarouk, inkosi yokugcina yaseGibhithe.

I-Advaita

INkosi uRobert Clive, ngaphambi kokulibangisa eNdiya, yethulwa ngo-1767 ngamasosha aseBrithani ayebuya eSeychelles nalesi silwane esingavamile.

Isilwane esihuquzelayo saqala sahlala ensimini yendlu yenkosi. Khona-ke, ngemva kokufa kwakhe ngo-1875, wayiswa e-Alipore Zoological Garden edolobheni laseCalcutta. Kodwa abukho ubufakazi bokuthi kwakungu-Advaita amasosha ayethule phambi kwenkosi.

Isilwane sashona ngo-2006. Kucatshangwa ukuthi saphila isikhathi esingaphezudlwana kwengxenye yesine yeminyaka eyinkulungwane - iminyaka engu-255. Ukufakazela leli qiniso, kwanqunywa ukuba kugcinwe igobolondo lakhe. Abagcini bezilwane bahlela ukunquma iminyaka eqondile yesilwane esihuquzelayo ngosizo lokuhlolwa.

Thui Malila

Iminyaka lolu fudu oluphile isikhathi eside esifinyelele kuyo irekhodi le-Guinness. Nakuba kulesi simo, iminyaka eqondile yesilwane esihuquzelayo ayizange isungulwe.

Ngokolwazi olungagunyaziwe, ngo-1773 yethulwa njengesipho kumholi womdabu nguKaputeni Cook ngokwakhe. UTui Malila wagcina esesiqhingini saseTonga.

Uma sicabanga ukuthi kwakuwufudu olunonyaka owodwa ubudala, lwaluyoba neminyaka engu-1966 ngesikhathi sokufa kwalo ngo-192. Kodwa kukhona ulwazi umholi wezilwane aluthola kamuva. Khona-ke umnikazi werekhodi waphila iminyaka engu-189.

Kamuva nje, uMalila uyekile ukunyakaza futhi akasaboni lutho. Wadla kuphela okwakubekwe emlonyeni wakhe. Amaphethini egobolondweni aba mnyama, kwaba cishe umbala owodwa - cishe omnyama.

Jonathan

Kusuka eSeychelles, lolufudu olukhulu lwathuthwa lukanye nabanye abathathu ngo-1882 futhi lwethulwa kuMbusi waseSaint Helena. Ngaleso sikhathi izilwane zazicishe zibe neminyaka eyisigamu ubudala.

Lesi siphetho senziwa ngenxa yobukhulu bamagobolondo abo. Ubufakazi yisithombe esithathwe cishe ngo-1886-1900, lapho uJonathan ethwetshulwa khona namadoda amabili. Isithombe sibonisa ngokucacile ukuthi isilwane esihuquzelayo sikhulu kakhulu, igobolondo laso lifana netafula elincane ngosayizi. Ngenxa yalokhu, banquma ukuthi ufudu lwaluneminyaka eyisigamu ubudala ngesikhathi sokuthutha.

Ngo-1930, owayengumbusi walesi siqhingi ngaleso sikhathi, uSpencer Davis, wanquma ukuqamba igama lendoda eyayiseneminyaka ecishe ibe yikhulu ubudala uJonathan. Ngakho-ke isidalwa esidala kunazo zonke emhlabeni sihlala endaweni yokuhlala esemthethweni yombusi wesiqhingi.

Ngo-2019, u-Jonathan uzogubha usuku lwakhe lokuzalwa lwe-183. Usajabule futhi ukhuthele, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi ebonisa ukungabekezelelani okunamandla. Kwenzeka ukuthi isibindi eside, esizibheka njengomnikazi osemthethweni wendawo ye-Plantation House, siphendule wonke amabhentshi egcekeni, sihlakulele abantu abathintekayo emsebenzini esakhiweni futhi sinakekele umuntu omdala. .

Isithombe sika-Jonathan sibukisa ngezinhlamvu zemali ze-fivepenny zase-Saint Helena. Uyiqhawe elivamile lezinhlelo ze-TV nezindatshana zamamagazini.

U-Harriet (Garietta)

Eminyakeni eyishumi nantathu edlule (ngo-2006), eneminyaka engu-176, lo muntu oneminyaka eyikhulu wabulawa isifo senhliziyo eZoo yase-Australia. Wazalwa cishe ngo-1830 kwesinye seziqhingi zaseGalapagos.

Ekanye nabanye abantu ababili bohlobo olufanayo, u-Harriet walethwa e-UK nguDarwin. Izimfudu zazicishe zibe neminyaka emihlanu ubudala. Lokhu kwanqunywa ubukhulu bamagobolondo abo - ayengengaphezu kwepuleti. Ngephutha, i-centenarian yesikhathi esizayo yenza iphutha ngowesilisa futhi okuthiwa uHarry.

Ngo-1841-1952. izilwane ezihuquzelayo zazihlala e-Australia eBrisbane City Botanical Garden. Khona-ke ngaleso sikhathi uHarry wathuthelwa endaweni yokongiwa kwemvelo ogwini lwezwe. Ezinye izimfudu ezimbili zashonaphi akwaziwa.

Kodwa ngo-1960, umqondisi we-zoo yaseHawaii wanquma ukuthi uHarry wayengowesifazane. Ngakho isilwane esihuquzelayo sathola igama elihlukile. Othile wambiza ngoHarriet, othile - uHenrietta. Kodwa kwakukhona ababekholelwa ukuthi inketho efanelekayo kwakunguHarriet. Ngokushesha wayiswa e-Australian Zoo, lapho aphetha khona ukuphila kwakhe.

Umbhalo oqinisekisa ukuphila isikhathi eside kwesilwane esihuquzelayo ukuhlolwa kwe-DNA okwenziwa ngo-1992, okwaqinisekisa ukuthi uHarriet wayeneminyaka engu-162 ngaleso sikhathi.

Ngosuku lwayo lokuzalwa lweminyaka engu-175, oseneminyaka eyikhulu waphiwa ikhekhe le-mallow. Intombazane yosuku lokuzalwa yayinegobolondo elilingana netafula lokudlela futhi inesisindo sesenti elilodwa nengxenye.

Timothy

Intandokazi yezizukulwane ezimbalwa ze-Earls of Devon, waphila iminyaka engu-160 ubudala. Kodwa kwaze kwaba ngu-1892 wakhonza ... emkhunjini "Queen"! Phakathi neMpi YaseCrimea, uTimothy wayewuhlobo oluthile lwe-talisman.

Wakwazi ukuvakashela i-East India ne-China ngaphambi kokuba ahanjiswe ogwini. Ezindaweni zamadlozi, baze bazama ukutholela intombi efuywayo. Kodwa abanikazi bayo bamangala: UThimothewu wayengowesifazane.

Kiki

Lo mdondoshiya waphila iminyaka engu-146 futhi wagcina esesiqiwini saseParis Garden of Plants. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-2009. Ekupheleni kokuphila kwakhe, u-Kiki wayenesisindo sekota yethani, wayekhuthele, lokhu kwabonakala ikakhulukazi esimweni sakhe sengqondo ngabesifazane. Futhi uma ukutheleleka kwamathumbu okwehlisela umuntu othanda abantu besifazane, akwaziwa ukuthi mingaki eminye iminyaka azomangaza abantu futhi ajabulele ubuhle bofudu.