Umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ezinjeni: kuyini nokuthi ungayilungiselela kanjani

Izinja zezinsikazi ziba namabala ngezikhathi ezithile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi bahamba emijikelezweni yocansi evamile futhi, uma bengakhishwanga, baqala ukopha njalo lapho befika ekuvuthweni. Ekuqaleni, lokhu kungase kubonakale kusabisa futhi kungajabulisi, kodwa ukulungiswa kwekhwalithi kungalungisa lo mbono.

I-Estrus kanye nomjikelezo we-estrous ezinjeni

Ukuya esikhathini ezinjeni kuyingxenye yalokho okwaziwa ngokuthi umjikelezo we-estrous. Izilwane ezifuywayo ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa "estrum" noma "in heat", futhi umjikelezo we-estrous ngezinye izikhathi ubizwa ngokuthi "umjikelezo wokushisa".

Umjikelezo wokuqala we-estrus ezinjeni kwenzeka lapho ifinyelela ukuthomba, cishe ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala, nakuba lokhu kungase kuhluke phakathi kwezinhlobo nezinja ngazinye. Izinhlobo ezincane ngokuvamile zifika ekuvuthweni ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kuyilapho ezifuyweni ezinkulu, i-estrus yokuqala iqala ngemva konyaka.

Njengomthetho, umjikelezo uphindwe kabili ngonyaka. I-American Kennel Club (AKC) ibika ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo ezincane zingangena ekushiseni izikhathi ezine ngonyaka, kuyilapho izinja ezinkulu, njenge-St. Bernards noma i-Great Danes, zingangena ekushiseni okungaphezu kokukodwa njalo ezinyangeni eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili.

I-estrus yenja ihlala amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu, nakuba isikhathi sangempela senja ngayinye singahluka. Ngalesi sikhathi, isilwane esifuywayo sinokubomvu kanye nokwandiswa kwe-vulva kanye nokubonakala kwe-pink noma ukukhishwa okucacile. Isilwane siba novalo futhi siphapheme, kuphawula i-AKC.

Okufanele ukwenze uma inja yakho isesikhathini sayo

Ukugeleza kokuya esikhathini nakho kungahluka kakhulu ezinjeni, futhi akulona lonke igazi, kubika i-PetWave. Ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo zishiya amabala phansi noma embhedeni wazo, kanti ezinye azibonakali. Umjikelezo wenja ngokuvamile uqala ngokuphuma okugcwele kakhulu, okubomvu okuthi kamuva kube phuzi, pink, noma amanzi. 

Ukuhlanza ngemva kwesilwane ngalesi sikhathi kungaba umsebenzi oyisicefe. Ukuze kube lula ukuhlanza, ungasebenzisa ama-diapers akhethekile, ukuhlaziywa okuqhathanisayo okwanyatheliswa kuyi-Canine Journal. Kudingeka zishintshwe njalo futhi zigcine isikhumba senja sihlanzekile futhi somile.

Ukopha kakhulu noma ukopha ngaphandle komjikelezo we-estrus akuvamile. Uma into efana nalena yenzeke enjeni yakho, kufanele ushayele udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.

Ngokubika kwe Daily Puppy, ngesikhathi se-estrus, izinja nazo zichama kaningi. Kwesinye isikhathi isilwane sizoqala ukumaka umchamo waso onephunga elinamandla endlini noma emgwaqeni, sihehe abesilisa futhi sibazise ukuthi sesikulungele ukukhwelana.

Njengoba zonke lezi zimpawu zingase zesabe noma zingajabulisi, ezinye izilwane azijabuli noma zicasuke ngesikhathi se-estrus. I-Pethelpful incoma ukunikeza inja yakho uthando nokunaka okwengeziwe ngalesi sikhathi esinzima.

Kuyadingeka futhi ukuqapha ukuthi uyakuthanda ukudla futhi ageze njalo ukuze kugezwe noma yimiphi iminonjana yokuphuma komchamo. Ukuqapha kufanele kusetshenziswe futhi izinja akufanele zivunyelwe eduze kwayo, okuthi phakathi nalesi sikhathi zivame ukuba nolaka. Phakathi nokuhamba, udinga ukugcina inja iqinile ku-leash noma ungayikhiphi nhlobo egcekeni lakho.

Imibuzo kadokotela wezilwane

Kubanikazi bezinja ezingenantambo, lokhu okwenziwayo kuzoba kusha. Yenza uhlu lwemibuzo bese ubuza udokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nendlela yokunakekela inja yakho ngesikhathi se-estrus. Uhlu lwesampula lwemibuzo ongayibuza udokotela wakho wezilwane lungaba:

1. Ingakanani iminyaka okufanele ngilindele inja yami ukuthi ingene emijikelezweni yokushisa?
2. Indlela yokulondoloza inhlanzeko uma kwenzeka ukopha?
3. Yini oyitusayo ngokuhlanza izinto inja engase izingcolise ngegazi noma umchamo?
4. Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokubulala inja?

Ukubaluleka Kokwenza Nzalo

Uma inja ingeke isetshenziselwe ukuzalanisa, akukho okumele kuvinjwe ukuthi ingaphekwa. Ngokwesayensi, lokhu kuhlinzwa kubizwa ngokuthi i-ovariohysterectomy, nakuba ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ukuvala inzalo.

I-AKC ikhomba ezinzuzweni eziningi ze-neutering, okuhlanganisa izingozi ezincishisiwe zezempilo ezinjeni, ukuziphatha okupholile ezinjeni eziningi, kanye nokuncipha kwenani lezilwane ezilahlekile. Imidlwane emincane mihle kakhulu, kodwa ukuyinakekela kudinga isikhathi esiningi nemali ukuze ukhokhele usizo lwezilwane kunalokho okucatshangwa ngabafuyi abaningi abasha. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, kunemidlwane eminingi ehlala ezindaweni zokukhosela esezalwe emhlabeni futhi elinde abanikazi bayo.

Kuyadingeka futhi ukuxoxisana nodokotela wezilwane ngokudla okufanele ngaphambi nangemuva kokuhlinzwa. Uma isilwane sesihlinziwe, i-metabolism yaso ngokuvamile iyancipha, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhethe ukudla okulungiselelwe ngokukhethekile izilwane ezifuywayo. Ukudla okunomsoco kungadlala indima ebalulekile ekululameni kwenja nempilo iyonke.

Ukwazi ukuthi izinja zinomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini nokuthi ugeleza kanjani, ungakwazi ukumane usize isilwane sakho phakathi nalesi sikhathi esinzima. Futhi ukuyivimbela ngosizo lwenzalo kuzosiza ukuqeda izinkinga eziningi, kuhlanganise nokubonakala kwenzalo engadingeki.

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