i-catfish yengilazi enemibala

I-catfish yengilazi enamabala noma i-False glass catfish, igama lesayensi i-Kryptopterus macrocephalus, ingeyomndeni wakwaSiluridae. Inokuthula, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo izinhlanzi ezidla inyama. Kulula ukulondoloza futhi ngeke kubangele izinkinga eziningi uma izimo ezidingekayo zigcinwa.

habitat

Ivela eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia isuka endaweni eseningizimu yeThailand, inhlonhlo yeMalaysia kanye neziqhingi ezinkulu zaseSunda (iSumatra, Borneo, Java). Ihlala phakathi kwamahlathi aminyene asezindaweni ezishisayo. Indawo yokuhlala ejwayelekile amanzi amaningi angakhanyiswe kahle yilanga, angakwazi ukugqobhoza ophahleni lwezihlahla. Izimila ezisogwini nezasemanzini ziqukethe ikakhulukazi izitshalo ezithanda umthunzi, ama-fern, nobulembu. Iphansi elithambile elinodaka ligcwele amagatsha namahlamvu ezihlahla. Ubuningi bezinto eziphilayo zezitshalo zenza amanzi abe nombala onsundu ocebile.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-100 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 20-26 ° C
• Inani pH - 4.0-7.0
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - 0-7 dGH
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - okuncane noma cha
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi buyi-9-10 cm.
• Ukudla - noma yikuphi ukudla okucwilayo
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Okuqukethwe eqenjini labantu abangu-3-4

Incazelo

Ngaphandle, icishe ifane nolunye uhlobo oluhlobene nayo - i-Glass catfish. Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude buka-9-10 cm. Inhlanzi inomzimba omude obheke ngasemsileni, othi ucindezelwe emaceleni, ufane nensingo. Ikhanda likhulu linezimpondo ezimbili ezinde. Umbala unombala onsundu ngokukhanyayo namabala amnyama ahlakazekile.

Ukudla

Kubhekiselwa ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye. Emvelweni, idla ama-crustaceans, izilwane ezingenamgogodla kanye nezinhlanzi ezincane. Naphezu kwalokhu, ku-aquarium yasekhaya izokwamukela ukudla okomile ngendlela yama-flakes, ama-granules. Izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto, ukudla kufanele kuhlanjululwe ngokudla okuphilayo noma okuqandisiwe, okufana ne-brine shrimp, i-daphnia, i-bloodworms, njll.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Ubukhulu obufanele be-aquarium yezinhlanzi ezi-2-3 buqala kumalitha ayi-100. Ekwakhiweni, kunconywa ukuphinda umise ukumisa okukhumbuza indawo yokuhlala yemvelo: izinga eliphansi lokukhanya, ama-snags amaningi nezitshalo zasemanzini, kufaka phakathi ezintantayo. Ngezansi, ungabeka ungqimba lwamaqabunga awile kwezinye izihlahla, ngesikhathi sokubola okuzokwenziwa kuzo izinqubo ezifana nalezo ezenzeka kumadamu emvelo. Bazoqala ukukhipha ama-tannins, banikeze amanzi ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali adingekayo futhi ngasikhathi sinye bafake umbala ogqamile onsundu.

Ukugcina ngempumelelo i-Spotted Glass Catfish kuncike ekugcineni izimo zamanzi ezinzile ngaphakathi kwebanga elamukelekayo lamazinga okushisa kanye namanani e-hydrochemical. Ukuqina okufunayo kutholakala ngokulungiswa okuvamile kwe-aquarium (ukushintsha ingxenye yamanzi, ukususa imfucuza) nokuyihlomisa ngemishini edingekayo.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

I-catfish enokuthula, enamahloni, kodwa ngemuva kwalokhu kuzola okubonakalayo akufanele akhohlwe ukuthi lolu uhlobo oludla inyama oluzodla noma iyiphi inhlanzi engangena emlonyeni wayo. Ihambisana nezinye izinhlanzi ezingezona ezinolaka zosayizi ofanayo. Kuyafaneleka ukwesekwa eqenjini labantu abangu-3-4.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Ngesikhathi sokubhala, awekho amacala aphumelelayo okuzalanisa e-aquaria yasekhaya aqoshiwe.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Ukuba sesimweni esihle akuvamile ukuhambisana nokuwohloka kwempilo yezinhlanzi. Ukuvela kwesifo esithile kuzobonisa izinkinga kokuqukethwe: amanzi angcolile, ukudla okungalungile, ukulimala, njll Njengomthetho, ukuqeda imbangela kuholela ekubuyiseleni, noma kunjalo, ngezinye izikhathi kuzodingeka uthathe imithi. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu nokwelashwa esigabeni se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.