Ikhala eligijima emakati: izimbangela ze-rhinitis emakatini nendlela yokwelapha i-rhinitis ye-feline

Ikhala eligijima ekatini kanye nokwelashwa kwalo kuyinkinga evamile ukuthi, ngokushesha noma kamuva, bonke abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo babhekane nayo. Izimbangela zekhala eligijimayo zingaba isikhunta ezihlukahlukene, izifo, amabhaktheriya, amagciwane, ukungezwani komzimba, umkhuhlane, izifo ezingapheli, ukuvuvukala kwezindlebe, ama-neoplasms, ama-parasites, ama-congenital pathologies, njll. Uma ikati linekhala eligijimayo, kufanele likhunjulwe. ukuthi lezi zilwane zigula, hhayi njalo, futhi izimbangela zalesi sifo ziyingozi kakhulu futhi zingaholela emiphumeleni emibi kakhulu. Ukuhlehlisa ukwelashwa nokucabanga ukuthi kuzohamba ngokwakho futhi akufanelekile, ukhetho olungcono kakhulu kungaba ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane, noma ngabe ikati lisebenza futhi azikho ezinye izimpawu zesifo.

Uma ikati linekhala elivuzayo, naka ukuziphatha kwalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lihlikihla ikhala noma amehlo ngezidladla zalo, lilala livule umlomo, liziphatha ngokuvilapha noma ngenkuthalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inkanuko yalo isinyamalele. Imvelo yokuphuma kwamakhala idlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ukuxilongwa. Zingaba ukuqina noma uketshezi, viscous noma viscous, kuningi noma ukugcoba. Umbala wokukhipha isisu uyahlukahluka kusuka ophuzi okhanyayo kuya ompunga-oluhlaza, okungenzeka ukuthi unamahlule abomvu, futhi uvame ukuhambisana nokuthimula nokuphefumula. Yonke le datha ibalulekile ekutholeni ukuxilongwa okufanele.

I-Rhinitis, ikhala eligijimayo, kunezinhlobo ezimbili:

• okuyisisekelo;
• okwesibili.

I-rhinitis eyinhloko, njengomthetho, ingumphumela we-hypothermia, ukuhogela noma yimaphi amagesi noma intuthu, ukushintsha okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa langaphandle.

I-rhinitis yesibili, uhlobo lwekhala eligijimayo elivela ezifweni, ama-parasites kanye nemizimba yangaphandle.

Cold

Njengabantu, izilwane zivame ukuba nezifo ezihlukahlukene futhi imikhuhlane ivamile. Ikati lingakwazi ukubamba umkhuhlane ovela ku-hypothermia, isibonelo, ukuba ngaphandle isikhathi eside ngemva kokugeza noma ukudweba. Kulokhu, ungasebenzisa ikhithi yosizo lokuqala yasekhaya. Udinga ukwelapha - ithonsi elilodwa noma amabili kasawoti ekhaleni ngalinye Izikhathi ezi-4-5 ngosuku. Izimpawu zomkhuhlane zihlanganisa:

• ukuntula ukudla;
• ukuthimula;
• amehlo abuhlungu;
• amakhaza.

Amakhaza aholela ekuphelelweni kwamanzi emzimbeni, kulokhu kubalulekile ukunaka inani lamanzi aphuzwe yisilwane futhi, uma kunesidingo, unikeze uketshezi oluthe xaxa.

Umzimba wangaphandle

Uma umzimba wangaphandle ungena ekhaleni lekati, ikhala eligijimayo lingase livele, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuphuma kwegazi, okuholela ekuphumeni kwe-purulent. Ikati lizohlikihla indawo lapho lizwa khona ukuthi kukhona umzimba wangaphandle. Ngokucasuka okuncane njengothuli noboya, ikati libhekana nokuzimela, kodwa ngokubonakala kokukhishwa kwe-purulentkungcono uthintane nodokotela wezilwane.

inyamazane

Ama-parasites abangela ikhala eligijima emakatini. I-rhinitis ye-Parasitic ibonakala ngokuphuma kwamanzi amaningi emakhaleni kanye nokuthimula. Ukuze ugweme lolu hlobo lwesifo, ukuvikela izikelemu kabili ngonyaka, imikhaza namazeze. Indawo enjalo izoba yingozi hhayi kuphela ekati, kodwa nakubantu.

I-fungal irritants

Izimbangela zokulimala kwe-mucosal zihlanganisa isikhunta namabhaktheriya. Inombolo enkulu yezinhlobo zesikhunta kanye nama-bacteria ngeke yenze ukuthi ikwazi ukuzinqumela ngokuzimela, ngakho-ke kufanele uthintane nodokotela futhi uphumelele zonke izivivinyo ezidingekayo. Amakati anesimiso sokuzivikela ezifweni esibuthakathaka athambekele ekubeni ne-rhinitis ye-fungal, lapho kwenzeka khona ikhala eligijimayo. okungapheliyo.

Izabelo kuleli cala, njengomthetho, azivamile futhi zisobala, zivela ngemva kokulala noma ngezikhathi ezithile. Ekuthelelekeni kwebhaktheriya okunamandla, uqweqwe lwakha ngenxa yekhala elivalekile, okuholela ekuphefumuleni kanye nokuphuma okuncane, okungajwayelekile okuvela ekhaleni. Inkambo yama-antibiotic inqunyelwe ukulwa nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

I-rhinitis yegciwane

I-Viral rhinitis ibhekwa njengeyingozi kakhulu futhi ihlanganisa izimpawu eziningi ezibhebhethekisa isimo sesilwane. Ikhala eligijimayo, ukukhathala, ukuntula ukudla, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukoma noma ukwenqaba amanzi, ubomvu emehlweni kulokhu, ukuvakashela udokotela kuyadingeka, ngaphandle kwalokho kunengozi yokufa. Ngeshwa, namuhla asikho isiqinisekiso esingu-100% ngokumelene nokwelashwa kwamagciwane, futhi, njengomthetho, udokotela ubeka izidakamizwa ezingenzi igciwane ngokwalo, kodwa. izidakamizwa ezisekela umzimba. Ama-antiviral ajwayelekile futhi awaqondisiwe egciwaneni elithile.

Ukungezwani komzimba namakati

Ikhala eligijimayo lingabangelwa ukungezwani neshampoo, amakhemikhali asendlini, amazeze kanye nemikhiqizo yomkhaza, ukudla okusha, ngisho nezitshalo zasendlini. Ngokuvamile, ukusabela kwe-allergen kubonakala kungakapheli amahora ambalwa, nakuba ukuqala kwezimpawu ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa noma, ngokuphambene, ngokushesha, ngemva kokuxhumana ne-allergen, kungenzeka futhi. Ukukhishwa kuketshezi futhi kucacile, kodwa kungase kuhambisane ne-edema, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-dermatitis, ukulunywa, noma ngisho nokuphefumula ukuphefumula. Ukwelashwa kwekati kuncike ekutheni i-allergen ingabonakala ngokushesha kangakanani, kuhlanganise nenkambo yemithi enciphisa ukusabela kwesilwane kuso.

Izifo ezingamahlalakhona emakati

Phakathi kwezimbangela ze-rhinitis emakati, izifo ezingapheli kufanele ziphawulwe. Isifo sikashukela, isifo senhliziyo, i-nephritis, ukukhuluphala nezinye izifo kunciphisa amasosha omzimba kanye nokumelana nomzimba wonke, ikati liba engozini kunoma yiliphi igciwane noma amagciwane. Ngenxa yalokho, i-rhinitis engapheli ingafakwa kwezinye izifo ezingapheli. Ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa kwamathambo ekhala, ukulimala kungase kubangele i-rhinitis engapheli.

Ukwelashwa kwekhala eligijima emakati kungathatha kusukela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Kungcono ukugwema ukuzithiba futhi ufune usizo kuchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe ozonikeza inketho engcono kunokwelapha ikhala eligijima ekati.