u-rasbora umlingisi

I-Rasbora clownfish, igama lesayensi i-Rasbora kalochroma, ingeyomndeni wakwaCyprinidae (Cyprinidae). Izokwenza ukwengeza okuhle emphakathini wamanzi ahlanzekile we-aquarium ngenxa yesimo sawo esinokuthula nokugcinwa kwawo okulula.

habitat

Ivela eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia kusukela endaweni yePeninsular Malaysia, kusukela eziqhingini zaseSumatra naseKalimantan. Ihlala emabhukwini e-peat atholakala ekujuleni kwamahlathi ashisayo, nemifudlana nemifula ehlobene.

I-biotope evamile iyidamu elingashoni, phansi kwalo elimbozwe ungqimba lwezitshalo eziwile (amagatsha, amaqabunga). Ngenxa yokubola kwezinto eziphilayo, amanzi athola umbala ocebile onsundu. Izinkomba ze-Hydrochemical zinezinga eliphansi kakhulu le-pH ne-dGH.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-100 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 23-28 ° C
• Inani pH - 5.0-7.5
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - soft (1-10 dGH)
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - ubumnyama obuthambile
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi kubuthakathaka
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bungaba ngu-10 cm.
• Ukudla - noma yikuphi ukudla
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Ukugcina emhlambini wabantu abangu-8-10

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obungaba ngu-10 cm. Imibala ebomvu newolintshi igqame ngombala, isisu silula. Iphethini yomzimba iqukethe izindawo ezimbili ezinkulu ezimnyama, njengase-Elegant rasbora. Izinhlanzi ezincane zona, ngaphandle zifana ne-Dwarf Rasbora. Ukufana okunjalo kuvame ukuholela ekudidekeni lapho uhlobo oluthile lunikezwa ngaphansi kwegama elihlukile.

I-dimorphism yocansi ivezwa kancane. Abesifazane bayehluka kwabesilisa ngomzimba omkhudlwana.

Ukudla

Uhlobo lwe-omnivorous, luzokwamukela ukudla okuthandwa kakhulu okwenzelwe izinhlanzi zase-aquarium. Ukudla kwansuku zonke kungase kuhlanganise ukudla okomile, okufriziwe nokudla okuphilayo okuwusayizi ofanele.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Ubukhulu obufanele be-aquarium yomhlambi wezinhlanzi eziyi-8-10 buqala kumalitha ayi-100. Emklamo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza kabusha indawo yokuhlala efana nedamu lemvelo. Ukukhetha okuhle kungaba inhlabathi enesihlabathi, ama-snags ambalwa kanye nezitshalo ezithanda umthunzi ezitshalwe ngamaqoqo aminyene. Ukukhanya kuyancipha. Izimila ezintantayo zingasebenza njengendlela eyengeziwe yokwenza umthunzi.

Isici esiwusizo sokuklama sizoba amaqabunga ezihlahla ezifana ne-oki, i-birch, i-maple noma engavamile - i-almond yaseNdiya. Njengoba amaqabunga ebola, akhipha ama-tannin afaka umbala obomvu emanzini.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lapho ugcina i-Rasbora i-clown, ukukhetha komklamo ngeke kubaluleke njengekhwalithi yamanzi. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa amanani aphansi amapharamitha we-hydrochemical futhi uvimbele ukuguquguquka kwawo. Ukugcinwa njalo kanye nokubekwa kwesistimu yokuhlunga ekhiqizayo kuzogcina izinga lamanzi lisezingeni elamukelekile.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Bahlukaniswa ngesimo sobungane esinokuthula, esihambisana nenani elikhulu lezinhlobo zobukhulu obuqhathaniswayo. Bakhetha ukuba yimihlambi emikhulu. Ubuncane bosayizi weqembu ngabantu abangu-8-10. Ngenombolo encane, baba namahloni.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Njengama-cyprinids amaningi, i-clown ye-Rasbora ibonakala nge-fecundity ephezulu kanye nokuntuleka kokunakekelwa kwabazali kwenzalo. Endaweni ekahle, enezindawo zokukhosela eziningi ngendlela yamahlozi ezitshalo, izinhlanzi zizozala njalo futhi enye inzalo ingaphila ngisho nase-aquarium evamile.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Izinhlanzi eziqinile futhi ezingenasizotha. Uma igcinwe ezimweni ezifanele, izinkinga zezempilo aziveli. Izifo zenzeka uma kwenzeka ukulimala, ukuthintana nezinhlanzi ezivele zigula noma ukuwohloka okukhulu kwendawo yokuhlala (i-aquarium engcolile, ukudla okungenamsoco, njll.). Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu nokwelashwa esigabeni se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.