Pyometra in cats: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

I-Pyometra, noma i-acute purulent endometritis, yisifo esithathelwanayo esibangelwa amagciwane esibangela ukunqwabelana koketshezi lwe-purulent esibelethweni sesilwane. Indlela yokubona ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo ngesikhathi futhi usindise isilwane?

I-Pyometra, noma ukuvuvukala kwe-purulent kwesibeletho ekati, yisifo esivamile sebhaktheriya sesistimu yokuzala ezilwaneni. Ibonakala ngenkambo enzima kanye nezinkinga. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okufanele, lesi sifo singaholela ngisho nasekufeni, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela i-pyometra ngesikhathi futhi ungachithi isikhathi esiyigugu.

Izimpawu zesifo

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-pyometra: ivaliwe, lapho ukukhishwa kwe-purulent kuqoqa ngqo ngaphakathi kwesibeletho sekati, futhi kuvuleke, ngomlomo wesibeletho ovulekile. okuvumela ukuthi ubomvu buphume emgodini wesibeletho. Esimweni sesibili, ubomvu bubonakala eboyeni besilwane, futhi lesi sifo kulula ukusixilonga. Izimpawu zesifo ngokuvamile ziqala ukuvela cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-10-40 ngemuva kokuphela kwe-estrus, futhi lezi zingaba:

• i-purulent kanye namabala, uma uhlobo lwesifo luvulekile,
• ukukhathala,
• isimo esidangele,
• izimpawu zokudakwa komzimba,
• ukuhamba njalo endlini yangasese,
• ukoma okukhulu nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni,
• i-anemia,
• ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa lomzimba,
• izinkinga zesitulo,
• ukuhamba okungajwayelekile kwesilwane.

Enye yezingozi zohlobo oluvaliwe lwesifo ukuthi alunazo izimpawu eziqondile. Isibonelo, izinkinga zokuchama zingase zibe uphawu lokuthuthuka urolithiasis, futhi ukuhlanza kuwuphawu lobuthi. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ekusoleni okuncane thintana nodokotela. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuqaphela lesi sifo kusenesikhathi futhi cishe ukugwema imiphumela emibi kakhulu.

Izimbangela zokuthuthukiswa kwe-pyometra nokuxilongwa

Ngokwezibalo, amakati aneminyaka engu-5 ubudala asengozini, nakuba kunezimo zokubonakaliswa kwesifo kubantu abasha kakhulu. Ngaphezu kweminyaka, izimbangela ze-pyometra emakati ziyi:

• ukungena okungalungile kwamaconsi namaphilisi "ama-antisex" - izidakamizwa ezisekelwe ku-hormonal ukucindezela imizwa yobulili ekati;
• izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, ikakhulukazi i-streptococci ne-E. coli.

Ukuze enze ukuxilongwa, udokotela uthatha ukuhlolwa kwegazi, ubeka i-ultrasound ye-cavity yesisu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi i-X-ray. Endabeni yohlobo oluvulekile lwe-pyometra, i-x-ray ingase ingadingeki.

Ukwelashwa kwe-pyometra kanye nesikhathi se-postoperative

Ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, udokotela ubeka ukwelashwa - imithi noma ukuhlinzwa. Ukwelashwa okulondolozayo ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa kungabekwa kuphela kumakati amancane angenayo i-pathologies yokuzalwa kanye nezifo ezingapheli, futhi kuphela ezigabeni zokuqala ze-pyometra.

Ukuhlinzwa okuvame kakhulu ukukhipha ama-ovari kanye nesibeletho sesilwane i-ovariohysterectomy. Kuphela le ndlela iqinisekisa ngokuphelele ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo kuzomiswa. Ngokuvamile ikati ngemva kokuhlinzwa ibekwe esibhedlela usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukuvuselelwa kwenzeka ekhaya. Isikhathi sokululama sithatha cishe amasonto amabili. Ngalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukuqapha ngokucophelela isimo sesilwane futhi ulandele ngokuqinile izincomo zikadokotela oya khona.

Izindlela zokuvimbela

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ukuvuvukala kwesibeletho ekati ukuvala inzalo izilwane ezifuywayo ezingazalisi ngesikhathi. Kwezinye izimo, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-hormonal ukuze ucindezele imizwa yobulili futhi uxhumane nodokotela wezilwane ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zokuxwayisa.

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