Ezinye Izisetshenziswa ze-Turtle Aquarium

Ukushisa 

Izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lamanzi ku-aquarium lingama-21-24 C (okuhambisana nama-21 ebusika, angama-24 ehlobo). Ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene, kungaba kancane noma ngaphansi. Isibonelo, kuma-bog turtles, izinga lokushisa kufanele libe phansi kunezimfudu ezinamadlebe abomvu.

Indlela elula yokugcina izinga lokushisa elihlala njalo ku-aquarium ukusebenzisa i-heater ecwiliswe emanzini. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-heaters ase-aquarium: ingilazi nepulasitiki. Isifudumezi sepulasitiki singcono kunengilazi, njengoba izimfudu azikwazi ukusephula futhi zizishise kuso.

Isifudumezi samanzi esiyingilazi sifana neshubhu lengilazi elide. Lezi zinhlobo zama-heaters ziyasebenza kakhulu ngoba sezivele zidayiswa nge-thermostat eyakhelwe ngaphakathi evumela ukuthi ugcine izinga lokushisa lisezingeni elifanayo. I-heater ikhethwa ngesisekelo se-1l = 1 W. Izinga lokushisa libekwe njengoba lidingekayo ezinhlotsheni ezinikeziwe ze-turtle. Kungcono ukuthenga isifudumezi samanzi esiqinile futhi esinganqamuki esinezinkomishi ezinhle zokumunca. Ezinye izimfudu zasemanzini ziklebhula izifudumezi ezinkomishini zokumunca bese zigijima zizungeza i-aquarium. Ukuvimbela izimfudu ukuthi zinganyakazi i-heater ye-aquarium, kufanele igcwaliswe ngamatshe amakhulu. Kuma-turtles amakhulu futhi anolaka (vulture, caiman), isifudumezi samanzi kufanele sihlukaniswe ngodonga. Ukuze ulawule izinga lokushisa, ungalengisa isitikha esishisayo engxenyeni engaphandle yamanzi e-aquarium.

I-mineral block neutralizer (i-turtle tank neutralizer) 

I-Neutralize i-acidity yamanzi e-aquarium, ikhuthaza ukuhlanzwa kwayo futhi inothisa nge-calcium. I-water block catalytic converter isetshenziselwa ukuhlanza amanzi futhi njengomthombo we-calcium lapho izimfudu zasemanzini ziwadla. Isidingo salo somfudu besingakaqinisekiswa. Okunye okufanelekile yithambo le-cuttlefish namanye amaminerali e-calcium ezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezingenawo amavithamini nezinye izithasiselo.

Siphon, ibhakede lepayipi

Kudingeka ukushintsha amanzi. Naphezu kokuba khona kwesihlungi, usadinga ukushintsha amanzi okungenani kanye ezinyangeni ezingu-1-2. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-hose enepompo empompa amanzi ngokwayo, kodwa uma kungenjalo, ungenza okulandelayo:

Izindlela zokulinganisa nokushintsha i-pH yamanzi

(okubalulekile kwezinye izinhlobo zofudu olungavamile) amamitha we-pH kanye nezinyusi ze-pH noma izinciphisi zingasetshenziswa. I-Sera pH-Test noma i-Sera pH-meter - yokuqapha izinga le-pH. I-Sera pH-minus kanye ne-Sera pH-plus - yokukhulisa noma ukwehlisa izinga le-pH. ISera aqatan isetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanzi. Ibopha ama-ion ensimbi ayingozi futhi ivikele ku-chlorine enolaka.

Ifanele ukuthambisa kanye nokubeka isimo samanzi kampompi umshini ongenisa umoya I-Tetra ReptoSafe. Izonciphisa i-chlorine nezinsimbi ezisindayo, kanti ama-colloid azovikela isikhumba sofudu futhi anciphise ingozi yezifo zesikhumba.

Aeration kusho

Ifiseleka kuma-Trionics, kodwa ayidingeki (yize ingeyona ingozi) kwezinye izimfudu. Ama-aeration agcwalisa amanzi ngomoya-mpilo, enze amabhamuza. Ama-aerator athengiswa njengamadivayisi ahlukene noma akhelwe kusihlungi (kulokhu, ishubhu lokungenisa umoya kufanele liphume emanzini liye phezulu).

Izinsiza zomoya ziyathandeka kuma-Trionyxes, kodwa azidingeki (nakuba kungenangozi) kwezinye izimfudu. 

Ukudluliselwa kwesikhathi noma isibali sikhathi

Isibali sikhathi sisetshenziselwa ukuvula nokucisha izibani nezinye izinto zikagesi. Le divayisi ingokuzithandela, kodwa iyathandeka uma ufuna ukujwayeza izimfudu indlela ethile. Amahora okukhanya emini kufanele abe amahora angu-10-12. Ukudluliselwa kwesikhathi kuyi-electromechanical kanye ne-electronic (okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi kuyabiza. Kukhona futhi ukudluliselwa kwemizuzwana, imizuzu, 15 kanye nemizuzu engu-30. Ukudluliselwa kwesikhathi kungathengwa ezitolo ze-terrarium kanye nezitolo zezimpahla zikagesi (ama-house relays), isibonelo, e-Leroy Merlin noma Auchan.

I-Voltage stabilizer noma i-UPS

Ama-Tweezers

Amadivayisi adingekayo kungaba ukuphumula и ikhorncangi (ama-tweezers wokubamba ukudla). Ziyadingeka ukuze ziphakele izimfudu nganoma yikuphi ukudla, kuhlanganise namagundane amancane, alungele ukubamba nge-forceps.

Ibhulashi lofudu

Izimfudu eziningi zithanda ukunwaya amagobolondo azo, futhi ukuze uzinikeze leli thuba, ungalungisa ibhulashi eliklwebhayo ku-aquarium.

Ukuhlanza i-UV 

Lokhu kuyithuluzi elisebenzela ukukhipha amagciwane emanzini avela kubhaktheriya, isikhunta, amagciwane, ulwelwe kanye ne-protozoa, eziningi zazo eziyi-pathogenic futhi zibeka usongo oluqondile empilweni nasekuphileni kwabakhileyo emanzini. Ngenxa yokwelashwa kwamanzi nge-radiation eqinile ye-ultraviolet ene-wavelength engu-250 nm, ikuvumela ukuthi ulawule inani lamagciwane ezifo eziningi ze-aquarium nezinhlanzi zasechibini. Umgomo wokusebenza kwe-UV umi kanje: amanzi asuka ku-aquarium ngaphansi kwengcindezi edalwe iphampu adlula esihlungi futhi afakwe ku-sterilizer, evame ukutholakala ngaphandle kwe-aquarium (ekhabetheni, eshalofini elingaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwe-aquarium). i-aquarium). Ngaphakathi kwe-sterilizer, amanzi aphathwa ngesibani se-ultraviolet, futhi, eshiya uhlangothi oluphambene lwamanzi okuphuza, aphinde angene ku-aquarium. Lo mjikelezo uqhubeka ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Njengoba inzalo ingathinti ngokuqondile izilwane, ngeke ilimaze izinhlanzi noma izimfudu, kodwa ingabhubhisa i-algae eluhlaza (i-euglena eluhlaza). Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside (ngokufanele kakhulu, okungenangqondo noma okungalinganiseli) kwesibulala-magciwane se-UV kungabangela ukuqubuka kwe-algae eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka! Ngakho-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwesibulala-magciwane se-UV, yithenge.