I-Ocicat

I-Ocicat iwuhlobo oluyivelakancane olunombala wejazi onamachashazi, oluzalelwe e-USA ngokuwela amakati e-Siamese, Abyssinian kanye ne-American Shorthair.

Izici ze-Ocicat

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• NjengamaSiamese, ama-Ocicat awakuthandi “ukukhuluma”, kodwa, ngokungafani nezihlobo zawo zaseMpumalanga, awahlushwa ukukhuluma ngokweqile.
• Igama elithi "Ocicat" lakhiwa ngamagama amabili: "ocelot" - umhlaseli wasendle womndeni wekati kanye nebizo lesiNgisi elithi "cat" - ikati.
• Lolu hlobo aludingi ukunakekelwa kwenhlanzeko okuyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke okuwukuphela kwento umnikazi kuyodingeka akhulume ngayo ukuxubha amazinyo nezinsini, ezingaphilile kakhulu kubameleli balo mndeni.
• Ngomzamo othile, kulula ukuphakamisa "okubambele" kwenja yenja evela ku-Ocicat, efaka amabhola ngobuciko, ephendula isiteketiso sayo kanye nemiyalo elalelayo.
• Izihlobo eziseduze zalolu hlobo amakati ama-Aztec, okuyizinhlobo ze-Ocicats ezinombala wejazi elinemishwe yemabula. Kuze kube manje, lo mndeni wamakati waziwa kuphela yi-GCCF futhi awuvamisile ukuvezwa emibukisweni.
• Kanye nezakhi zofuzo ezibhekene nombala wejazi othakazelisayo, ama-Ocicat azuza njengefa kokhokho bawo base-Abyssinian nabaseSiamese ukuthambekela kwezifo eziningi okungenakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuxilonga ngesikhathi esifanele.
• Uhlobo alujwayele ukuphunyuka. Nakuba abanikazi abahlakaniphile bekhetha ukuhamba nezilwane zabo ezifuywayo ngamahhanisi, ukuya kude nekhaya akukho emthethweni wama-Ocicats.

I-Ocicat i-sociable slicker ene-plasticity ye-panther yasendle kanye nomlingiswa omnene olinganiselayo, ukuze ube nethuba lokuba ngumnikazi ozodingeka ukhokhe isamba esihlelekile. Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo lunconywa kubantu abaye baba nesikhathi sokukhathala ngokuzimela kwe-feline futhi abafuna ukubona umngane onozwela, odlalayo eduze kwabo. Ngokungafani namanye amakati amaningi, i-Ocicat ngeke ikhathale ukukhumbuza umnikazi ngobukhona bakhe efulethini futhi ilethe amagundane ewashi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, “unesiphiwo sokuhambisana” somnikazi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhambo lomgwaqo noma imashi yasebusuku eya esiqandisini.

Umlando wohlobo lwe-Ocicat

Naphezu kokufana okuqinile kwangaphandle kwe-ocelot, ama-Ocicat awahlobene namakati asendle. Lolu hlobo lwazalelwa e-US state of Michigan ngo-1964, futhi lwalungahleliwe ngokuphelele. Konke kwaqala ngokuthi isazi sezilwane uVirginia Dale wayefuna ukuzalanisa ikati le-Siamese ngezinwele ze-tabby. Ukuze asebenzise icebo lakhe, umfuyi wawela iSiamese ne-Abyssinian, wabe eseguqula ukusebenza wahlanganisa i-mestizo eyazalwa kulokhu kubhangqwa nelinye ikati lesi-Siamese. Kodwa-ke, okuthile kukhodi yofuzo yemibungu akuhambanga kahle, futhi, kanye nezingane ze-tabby, isigceme somfuyi saletha ikati elingavamile likakhilimu eligcwele izindawo ezihlukile.

Ikati elisanda kuzalwa laqanjwa ngokuthi iTonga, lathenwa ngesikhathi esifanele futhi lathengiswa ngamadola ayishumi angokomfanekiso. U-Dale ngokwakhe wavalelisa okwesikhashana ephusheni lika-tabby Siamese, egxile ngokugcwele ekuzaleni uhlobo olusha lwamakati anamabala. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, abazali bakaTonga babeletha enye ingane enombala we-ocelot - u-Dalai Dotson, isazi se-felinologist esamphatha ngokucophelela. Ngenxa yalokho, ikati labhaliswa ne-CFA futhi lakwazi ukubamba iqhaza ekuhlolweni kokuzalanisa komfuyi.

Phakathi kuka-1966 no-1980, ama-kittens angamabala angaphansi kwekhulu azalwa e-United States, futhi lokhu kwenzeka kakade nabanye abanikazi - uNksz Dale ngokwakhe wathatha umhlalaphansi okwesikhashana. Ekuqaleni, ama-Abyssinians kuphela kanye ne-Siamese kuphela abathintekayo ohlelweni lokudala uhlobo , kodwa kamuva amakati aseMelika Shorthair ahileleke kule nqubo , okwaletha amathoni esiliva kumbala we-Ocicats. Ku-1986, i-"Michigans" yaqashelwa ngokusemthethweni yi-CFA, ikhipha ukuvinjelwa kokuqhubeka nokuwela izihlobo zofuzo - amakati e-Siamese, Abyssinian kanye ne-American Shorthair.

Ukuze uthole imininingwane: akuwona wonke ama-Ocicat anamuhla azalwa enamabala. Ngezikhathi ezithile, okubizwa ngokuthi izinhlobo zohlobo kuzalwa - abantu abanomthethosisekelo ohambisana nendinganiso, kodwa ngoboya bombala ongavamile, lapho izimpawu ezihlukile zingekho ngokuphelele noma zihlangene nesizinda.

Ividiyo: Ocicat

Izinga lohlobo lwe-Ocicat

Lolu hlobo lukweleta i-charisma yalo ekhanyayo, yasendle kumbala wangaphandle nokwakhiwa kwezemidlalo, ngenxa yokuthi wonke ama-Ocicat "alingisa" izihlobo ezikude zengwe. Amakati ahlala emancane kunabesilisa, kodwa ubuhle bawo bungaphandle. Noma iyiphi i-Ocicat, kungaba ikati noma ikati, ikude nokuba isilwane esifuywayo esizincisha injabulo, njengoba kungase kubonakale ekuqaleni. "Amantombazane" anamabala anesisindo kusuka ku-4 kuya ku-5 kg, "abafana" bangakwazi "ukumpompa" isisindo semisipha kufika ku-7 kg. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokubukeka, zombili zinikeza umbono wezidalwa ezilula kakhulu, ezinomusa.

Head

Ama-ocicat anomafinyila abanzi, amise okwe-wedge anoma okumakiwe kabi, ijika elincane phakathi kwezihlathi nesilevu, kanye nokuphuka kwentshebe okuvelele. Uma ubheka isilwane kuphrofayela, ikhanda laso libonakala lide kancane, kuyilapho lisesimweni sobuso obugcwele, umlomo wombhobho unefomethi yesikwele. Izilevu zama-Ocicats zithuthuke kahle, imihlathi iqinile, izintamo zinde futhi ziguquguquka.

Izindlebe

Ikhenopi yendlebe enosayizi omaphakathi endaweni "yokuqapha" unomphela. Ukulingana koqwanga okulungile yilapho umugqa ongokomfanekiso odwetshwa esiphongweni sekati unqamula indlebe nge-engeli engu-45°. I-nuance eyengeziwe: uma ama-Ocicats amabili anengaphandle elifanayo ekhonjiswa endandeni, kodwa enye yawo inezintambo ze-lynx ezikhula ezihlokweni zezindlebe, kuzonikezwa okuthandwayo.

Amehlo

Lolu hlobo lubonakala ngamehlo amakhulu, amise okwe-alimondi anamakhona angaphandle aphakanyiselwe emathempelini. Isidingo sesibili esiyisibopho sendinganiso yibanga phakathi kwezitho zokubona, ezidlula ubude beso elilodwa. Umbala we-iris awuboshiwe ku-suit futhi ungaba noma yini, ngaphandle kwe-tint eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Uzimele

I-CFA ichaza i-Ocicat njengekati elinomzimba omude, kodwa ominyene futhi ogijimayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, noma yikuphi ukusikisela kokuqina komthethosisekelo kanye nokushuba kokunyakaza akufakiwe futhi kubhekwa njengobubi. Isifuba kufanele sibe banzi futhi sibe banzi, ingemuva iqonde noma iphakame kancane endaweni ephakathi kwe-croup nomhlane ophansi. Abameleli abafanelekile bohlobo bangabantu abanemisipha futhi abaguquguqukayo abanemigqa ebheke eceleni.

izitho

Imilenze ye-Ocicat inemisipha, inamandla futhi inobude obulingene. Izinyawo zekati zihlangene, zibheke ukuma okusaqanda futhi zinezinzwani ezinhlanu ezidlalweni zangaphambili nezine ngemuva.

Umsila

Bonke abameleli bohlobo banemisila emide yobukhulu obumaphakathi enephuzu elicijile elimbozwe izinwele ezimnyama.

Uboya

Ama-ocicat agqoke “amajazi oboya” abushelelezi, acwebezelayo ahlanganisa izinwele ezimfushane neziwugqinsi. Ijazi kufanele lilingane kahle nomzimba, kodwa akufanele liqhume noma liqhume.

Color

Ngokushesha bonisa umbala onamabala we-Ocicat njengokuthi "uhambisana nezinga" noma "okungenasici", ngisho nabafuyi abanolwazi abakwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Sekukonke, izinhlangano ze-felinological zihlukanisa imibala engu-12 "elungile" yohlobo, ihluke komunye nomunye ngokuphambene nesizinda kanye namamaki. Phakathi kwazo:

• nsundu;
• ushokoledi;
• obomvu obomvu;
• elibomvu;
• okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
• ophuzi nsundu;
• ushokoledi isiliva;
• emnyama nesiliva;
• isiliva beige;
• isiliva-blue;
• isiliva elinsundu;
• isiliva elilac.

Ngokwendinganiso, unwele ngalunye kufanele lube nombala okhiqizwe (zonal). Ngokuqondene nezimpawu zengwe-pseudo, zivela lapho ingxenye yamathiphu ezinwele ifakwe umbala omnyama, futhi ingxenye yombala okhanyayo. Emzimbeni we-Ocicat, zombili izindawo ezilula kakhulu (umhlathi ophansi, indawo ezungeze amajwabu amehlo, ingxenye yesilevu) nezindawo ezimnyama (ekugcineni komsila) nazo ziyabonakala.

Ukukhanya kwezimpawu ngokwazo emzimbeni nakho kuyahlukahluka. Isibonelo, amachashaza emlonyeni, ngezidladla kanye nomsila amnyama kunezimpawu ezisemzimbeni. Ukugcotshwa kwephethini yejazi kanye nokufiphala kwayo kubekwe njengamaphutha angaphandle, ngakho-ke, emibukisweni, amakati anamaphutha anjalo ayehliswa.

Anjani amabala amnyama emzimbeni we-Ocicat

I-Ocicat ngayinye yohlobo oluphelele inemigqa emlonyeni ngesimo sohlamvu "M". Amachashazi ama-oval aqala ukubonakala endaweni ephakathi kwezindlebe, ephenduka "i-placer" encane engxenyeni engezansi yentamo nasemahlombe. Endaweni ye-vertebral, egijima kusukela emahlombe kuya emsileni, amamaki ahlelwe ngemigqa enezingqimba, nemivimbo emikhulu yamachashazi ashintshana namachashazi ahlukene. Emathangeni, isisu namahlombe e-Ocicats, izimpawu zihlakazeka ngokungahleliwe. Emaceleni kukhona “imikhondo” emnyama yomumo ofana nomunwe. Engxenyeni engezansi yemilenze nasemqaleni, iphethini yamabala ithathelwa indawo "isongo", futhi izikhala eziningi phakathi kokuphela "kwamasongo", kungcono.

Amehlo e-Ocicat anomphetho omnyama ozungezwe ijazi elingemuva elikhanyayo. Ukunakwa okukhethekile kufaneleka ithoni yomsila, okuyinto ezimweni eziphikisanayo kuyisici esichazayo sohlobo. Kubantu abangaxutshwe nalutho, imisila inemigqa ephambene ephambene, kodwa amathiphu apendwe ngethoni emnyama efanayo.

Izenzo ezimbi ezingafaneleki

• Ukuba khona kwendondo emhlophe noma indawo (akusebenzi ezinweleni ezimhlophe eduze kwamehlo, emphinjeni, esilevini, emakhaleni, nasemuva elimhlophe kubantu abasiliva).
• Umsila okhubazekile onama-crease.
• Uthingo oluluhlaza.
• Inombolo yeminwe ingaphezulu noma ingaphansi kokucaciswa izinga.
• Uvolo obomvu, ukhilimu kanye nemibala ye-torby.
• Izinwele ezinde ezi-fluffy.

Umlingiswa we-Ocicat

I-Ocicat iwuhlobo lwalabo abadinga isilwane esifuywayo esinothando nesithintana nabo esibukeka njenge-savannah yasendle. Naphezu kokubukeka kwawo okunonya, amakati aseMichigan anemvelo enhle, futhi ngesifiso sawo sokuxhumana afana nezinja. Uma iphathi enomsindo iduma endlini yenkosi, ungaqiniseka ukuthi ikati lizoba nesikhathi sokujwayelana nabahlanganyeli balo, futhi lizothola ukuzethemba ku-comrades ngabanye.

Ngokuvamile inqubo yokusungula othintana nabo abangabazi e-Ocicats ihamba kanje: fihla futhi ufune ngemuva kwesofa (isikhathi esifushane kakhulu), ukuhogela ngokucophelela nokukhotha izintende zomuntu, futhi, ekugcineni, ukugxuma kungazelelwe ezandleni. Ngendlela, lokhu kwakamuva kungase kungenzeki - amakati azizwa ngendlela ecashile enomuzwa womunye umuntu futhi awasoze agibela ukuze ahlangane nabantu abangazinzile ngokomzwelo, kanye nalabo abapholile ezilwaneni. Ngakho-ke uma ikati ngokudelela lidlula amadolo omunye wabangane bakho nabangane bakho, kufanele ucabange ngakho. "Ukulunywa" okungalindelekile okuphawulwe ngokuchichima kwemizwelo nakho kungenzeka, futhi kufanele kuphathwe ngokuzithoba - kulokhu, ama-Ocicats awahlukani nezihlobo zawo eziphuma ngaphandle.

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, imikhuba yekati laseMichigan ifana nenja, futhi ithambile kakhulu, ekhathalela yonke into. I-purr ngayinye yanelisa ilukuluku layo ngezindlela ezihlukene, kodwa ngokuvamile alikho nelilodwa ikati elizodlula ekhabetheni lasekhishini elingakhiyiwe noma isifuba esivulekile samadrowa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akunandaba ku-Ocicat ukuthi umnikazi uyafihla kulawa ma-vaults iphupho lawo wonke ama-mustachioed-striped - valerian noma ugcina amaphepha alahliwe. Vula umnyango futhi wenze noma iyiphi imfihlo esidlangalaleni - yohlobo ngokulandelana kwezinto.

Uma i-Ocicat ifuna okuthile, izoyithola, futhi uma umuntu enganikeli lokho akufunayo, ikati lizoyithatha ngokwayo. Lokhu kuziphatha akusebenzi kuphela ezibilinini ezifihlwe ekhoneni elikude, kodwa nasezintweni ezingenakudliwa ngokuphelele. Ngendlela, i-Ocicat iyinhlobo lapho kungcono ukuthi ungalibali ukudla kwasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa. Isilwane esifuywayo esilambile ngeke siphelelwe ithemba, kodwa sizothola futhi sivule amaphakheji "ngokoma" ngokwaso, singakhohlwa ukuhlola amabhodwe emi esitofu.

Ama-Ocicat Eqiniso angabahambi enhliziyweni. Ngokungafani namalungu amaningi omndeni wezinkabi, azihlukani ngokunamathela ngokweqile endlini ethile, ngakho zibekezelela kalula ukuthutha. Yiqiniso, kungcono ukuthutha isivakashi se-purring emotweni yakho - ethwele, futhi ngempela, uhlobo luzonda buthule noma yiziphi izinqamuleli zesikhala.

Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa

Kuyisiko ukubhala ngamakhono okufunda ama-Ocicat kuphela ukuthi ayizilwane ezifuywayo ezihlakaniphile nezihlakaniphile, ezikwazi ukulanda izinto kalula kanye nezigigaba ezilula ze-acrobatic. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyinto engavamile kakhulu ukuthola ulwazi lokuthi, njenganoma yimaphi amakati, inzalo yamaSiamese nama-Abyssinians ayifuni ukulalela umuntu futhi iqeqeshe ngoba nje umnikazi uyayidinga.

Uma unquma ukwehla ebhizinisini ngokuqeqeshwa kwe-Ocicat, yamukela isidingo sokuvumelana, okuzovame ukwenziwa. Abanye abalimi ngokuvamile batusa ukuthembela ekuthambekeleni kohlobo, njengoba ngokukhuthaza ikati ukuba lenze lokho elikuthanda ngokusobala, wandisa ngokuphawulekayo amathuba akho okuphumelela. Isibonelo, ama-Ocicats ayakuthanda ukugxuma, okusho ukuthi ngeke kube nzima ukufundisa isilwane esifuywayo ukuthi sithathe izithiyo ezincane futhi sindizele e-hoop ring.

I-Ocicat inenkumbulo enhle kanye namakhono amahle kakhulu okuzifundela azuzwe njengefa kwabase-Abyssinians, ngakho ikati lifunda uhlu lwemiyalo eyisisekelo ngokushesha. Ukuze isilwane esifuywayo sifunde ukufeza izidingo "Woza!", "Hlala!", "Yima!", Uhlelo lokuqeqeshwa lwakudala lwanele. Izincwadi ezikhethekile, isibonelo, incwadi ethi “Training a Cat in 10 Minutes” ka-Miriam Fields-Bambino noma “Indlela Yokukhulisa Ikati Lakho” ka-Ellis Bradshaw, nayo izosiza ekwandiseni ama-horizons womuntu futhi ifunde izindlela ezintsha zokuthonya isilwane ngempumelelo.

Ukukhulisa ikati elincane kulula uma ikati elikhulile eliqeqeshiwe selihlala endlini. Ilalela ukubusa kwezilwane, ingane ibukisa ngokuziphatha komngane omdala futhi yenza amaphutha ambalwa. Uma i-Ocicat kuwukuphela kwesilwane esifuywayo efulethini, umnikazi kuyodingeka athathe indima yokuba umeluleki. Mayelana nokuqeqeshwa kwendlu yangasese isilwane sakho, abukho ubunzima lapha. Amakati aseMichigan ahlanzekile ngokwemvelo. Uma lingekho ithreyi elijwayelekile eduze (isibonelo, emgwaqeni), bancamela ukubekezela noma baqhubeke bekhumbuza ngezidingo zabo. Amakati e-Ocicat alethwe ekhaya elisha nawo asheshe ajwayele ukugeza nge-filler futhi azinwaya ngokuzithandela kuwo, efihla iminonjana "yezenzo ezimanzi".

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

I-Ocicat enelukuluku nengenakuphumula idinga ukuhlinzekwa ngamathoyizi anele ukuze ingavumelani nezikhumbuzo zakho eziyizintandokazi esikhundleni salokho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlu lokuthenga akufanele lufake amabhola kuphela namagundane ewashi, kodwa futhi namaphazili ekati ayinkimbinkimbi athandwa luhlobo. Inxanxathela yemidlalo esezingeni eliphezulu ngeke ibe yinto engafanele futhi - ngesikhathi sokuphumula, i-extrovert enamabala ithanda ukuguquka ibe umnqobi weziqongo kanye nenhloli ephuma kungazelelwe "efulethini" eliwubukhazikhazi.

Ngaphezu kwamathoyizi nezitsha zokudla, i-Ocicat izodinga ukuhlinzekwa ngeposi lokuklwebha kanye nethreyi. Abanye abafuyi batusa ukubeka amathreyi amabili kumuntu oyedwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, ngoba uhlobo luhlanzeke kakhulu futhi aluthandi ukungena ku-filler, olunuka kancane. Ngasikhathi sinye, amabhati epulasitiki kufanele abekwe kude ngangokunokwenzeka endaweni yokudla: amakati, "igumbi lokudlela" kanye "nendlu yangasese" ayimiqondo engahambelani.

Ukukhiya i-Ocicat phakathi kwezindonga ezine ngenxa yokwesaba ukuthi ikati elingavamile lizontshontshwa noma lilahleke ngokwalo akulungile. Kungenzeka futhi kudingekile ukuhamba isilwane, kodwa kungcono ukulawula ukunyakaza kwayo ngaphandle kwendlu nge-harness. Ngokuthanda kwayo, i-purr ngeke ibaleke, kodwa, iqaphela inja eseduze, ingaba novalo futhi iqale ukufuna insindiso ezihlahleni.

inhlanzeko

Ngokuqondene nezinqubo zokuhlanzeka, yonke into lapha iyisisekelo - i-Ocicat ayidingi ukucutshungulwa ngokungapheli, ithululela amalitha ama-conditioner nezinye izimonyo zekati. Kanye ngesonto, kunconywa ukuthi uhambe phezu komzimba wesilwane ngebhulashi noma i-rubber mitten, bese kunalokho ukuqoqa izinwele ezifile bese ubhucunga isikhumba, kunokuba uhlanganise ngokugcwele.

Izindlebe ze-Ocicat ziyahlanzwa njengoba kudingeka, kodwa kuyadingeka ukubheka ngaphakathi kwefaneli yendlebe kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ukuhlanzeka kwezitho zokuzwa, izingoma ezijwayelekile zemithi ezifana noCliny, uHartz kanye nesiqephu esithambile sendwangu noma i-swab kakotini zifanelekile. Amazinyo e-ocicat ayinkinga, ane-predisposition ekubunjweni kwe-tartar, ngakho-ke adinga ukuhlanzwa nsuku zonke. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzodingeka uthenge isixubho sekati esinama-massage spikes kanye nokunamathisela.

Uma ikati lakho lifaka "ikhonsathi" ngenkathi lixubha umlomo wakho, zama ukufaka into ebizwa ngokuthi ibhulashi eliwuketshezi esikhundleni somuthi wakho wokuxubha wendabuko. Lesi sikhiphi se-tartar sezilwane sifakwa endishini yamanzi okuphuza futhi sisebenze uma isilwane siza ukuzophuza. Ngasikhathi sinye, abanikazi babantu abane-immunity ebucayi, abaphethwe yi-allergies, akufanele bathathwe yimikhiqizo enjalo futhi bathintane nodokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.

Ukudla

I-ocicat enempilo enesifiso esifanayo idonsa kokubili "ukoma" kwekhwalithi ephezulu kwamakilasi e-super-premium kanye namakilasi aphelele, kanye nokudla kwemvelo. Umqondo wakamuva awusho izitsha ezivela etafuleni lika-master, kodwa isethi ejwayelekile yemikhiqizo ewusizo kunoma yimuphi umhlaseli wasekhaya. Okokuqala nje, inyama enomzimba omncane kanye ne-offal (kufika ku-70% yenani eliphelele lokukhonza), imikhiqizo yobisi olumuncu olunamafutha aphansi kanye nezinhlanzi zasolwandle ezibilisiwe (akukho ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili ngesonto). Kokusanhlamvu kwamakati, irayisi yilona elingenabungozi kakhulu. Kusukela emifino - izaqathe kanye nethanga. Kanye ngesonto, ikati livunyelwe ukuphathwa nge-yolk yenkukhu noma iqanda lonke lezigwaca.

Njengoba ama-Ocicat enezinkinga zamazinyo nezinsini, ngezikhathi ezithile isilwane kufanele sinikezwe okuthile okumahhadla ukuze sikuhlafune, njengoqwanga lwenyoni nenyama yenkomo noma imisipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-vitamin complexes athengiwe nge-taurine kuzodingeka angeniswe ekudleni kwemvelo, ukuntuleka kwawo okuthinta kabi umbono kanye nokungavikeleki okujwayelekile kohlobo. Ama-ocicat adla ngokuzithandela, awenqabi izithako, futhi awahlushwa ukuthambekela kokukhuluphala. Kodwa-ke, kuyingozi ukuphakela izilwane, ikakhulukazi ezithenelwe futhi ezifakwe inzalo. I-Ocicat ayisoze yafana ne-fluffy emise okwebhola, njengesibonelo, iBritish. Umthethosisekelo wakhe ongenangqondo uwumphumela womdlalo oyinkimbinkimbi wezakhi zofuzo, okumele abhekane nazo okungenani okungenangqondo.

Impilo Nezifo Ze-Ocicats

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-Ocicat iwuhlobo oluzalwe ngokwenziwa, abameleli bayo banempilo enhle. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, amakati aseMichigan aphila iminyaka engu-15-18, nakuba izazi ze-felinologists ziqinisekisa ukuthi ububanzi obunjalo bukude nomkhawulo. Ngokuqondene nezifo zofuzo, amathuba okuba nefa lawo awawona amaphesenti ayikhulu. Amanye ama-pathologies ama-Siamese nama-Abyssinians adlulela kuma-Ocicats angashintshiwe, kanti amanye - ngendlela ye-autosomal recessive (lapho isilwane esifuywayo singumthwali wesakhi sofuzo esinesici, kodwa asihlushwa isifo ngokwaso).

Izifo ezinzima kakhulu u-Ocicat angazithola kokhokho babo i-renal amyloidosis kanye nokuntuleka kwe-erythrocyte pyruvate kinase. Esimweni sokuqala, izimpawu ziwukuncipha okubukhali kwesisindo, ukoma njalo, izinkinga zokuchama, okwesibili - ukwehla kwesifiso sokudla kanye nokwanda kwevolumu yesisu. Ngokuvamile, ukugula kwenzeka ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezibonakalayo, ngakho-ke kufanele ugcine umunwe wakho ku-pulse futhi ubheke kudokotela wezilwane ekushintsheni okuncane ekuziphatheni kwesilwane sakho.

AbakwaSiamese baklomelise i-Ocicat ngokuthambekela kwe-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abameleli bohlobo bangabathwali be-recessive gene ye-retinal atrophy, edluliselwa kusuka kubalimi kuya enzalweni. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga izinyane lekati ezinkathini zaseMelika, zizwe ukhululekile ukubuza umthengisi ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwemfucumfucu ukuze uthole lesi sifo - ukuhlolwa kokutholwa kwe-genetic retinal atrophy e-United States kuye kwenziwa isikhathi eside futhi ngempumelelo.

Indlela yokukhetha ikati

• Qinisekisa ukuthi umbala wesilwane uhambisana nemithunzi ebekwe ezingeni elijwayelekile. Uma umthengisi enikeza ikati enamabala yanoma iyiphi isudi engaphawuliwe, lena yinoma ubani, kodwa hhayi i-Ocicat.
• Umthunzi we-champagne, kanye nemibala yesiliva-blue, isiliva-lilac kanye ne-fawn-silver, ibhekwa njengengavamile, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka ukhokhe ngaphezulu kwe-Ocicat yalo mbala.
• Imibala evame kakhulu yohlobo yiwo wonke ama-shades kashokoledi. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga ikati elinsundu, ungathembela ekulondolozeni okuncane - ithegi yentengo yamakati aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu iphakeme kakhulu.
• Uma uhlamvu lwe-Ocicat lubalulekile, hhayi izici zalo zokubonisa umsebenzi nokuzalanisa, ungakhetha izinhlobo zohlobo - amakati anoboya obuphawulwe ngaphandle kwamamaki, abantu abanemibala eqinile, lapho amabala ahlangana khona nesizinda, nobuhle bemabula. "amajazi oboya" (amakati ama-Aztec kakhulu).
• Naka indlela amakati aziphatha ngayo lapho uvela ku-cattery. Uma izingane zihlabelela, zibaleke futhi zingaphumi endaweni yokukhosela isikhathi eside - lokhu kubonisa ukungazinzi kwengqondo yengane, okungenzeka ukuthi izuzwe kubazali.

Intengo ye-Ocicat

EJalimane nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, izindleko zozalo lwe-Ocicat ziyahlukahluka kusuka ku-800 kuya ku-1,500 euros (cishe i-900 - 1600 $). Ukuthenga izinyane lekati ezweni lakubo, e-USA, kuzodingeka uchithe cishe ama-dollar angama-500-800 kulolu daba uma umuntu enengaphandle eliphumelelayo, futhi cishe ama-dollar ayi-150 uma isilwane sinokukhubazeka okuncane ekubukekeni futhi enye yezinto eziningi. imibala yejazi elivamile. E-Russia, udinga ukubheka ama-ocicats avela kubafuyi abazala amakati angavamile futhi angavamile - amakati ama-monobreed ezweni asatholakala kakhulu. Izindleko ezilinganiselwe zekati elifuywayo elinamadokhumenti kanye nozalo olumsulwa oluvela kubathengisi basekhaya ngu-700$ nangaphezulu.