Neolebias Anzorga

I-Neolebias ansorgii, igama lesayensi elithi Neolebias ansorgii, ingeyomndeni wakwa-Distichodontidae. Akuvamile ukutholakala lapho kuthengiswa ngenxa yezidingo ezikhethekile zokuqukethwe kwakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abahlinzeki abavamile ukugcina izinhlanzi zisesimweni esifanele, lapho belahlekelwa khona ukukhanya kwemibala, okunciphisa kakhulu isithakazelo kubo kuma-aquarist avamile. Nakuba ngendlela efanele, bangaqhudelana nezinhlanzi eziningi ezidumile zase-aquarium.

habitat

Ivela e-equatorial Africa kusukela endaweni yezifunda zesimanje zaseCameroon, iDemocratic Republic of the Congo, Nigeria, Gabon, Benin. Ihlala emaxhaphozini amaningi nasemachibini amancane anezimila eziminyene, kanye nemifudlana nemifula emincane egeleza kuwo.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-40 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 23-28 ° C
• Inani pH - 5.0-6.0
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - soft (5-12 dGH)
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - mnyama ngokusekelwe ku-peat
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - amanzi abuthakathaka noma amile
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bufika ku-3.5 cm.
• Ukudla - noma yikuphi
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Ukugcina wedwa noma ngamaqembu amancane ezinhlanzi ezingu-3-4

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obungaba ngu-3.5 cm. Ahlukaniswa ngombala ogqamile ocwebezelayo. Amaduna anomzimba obomvu-owolintshi onomugqa omnyama eduze komugqa osemaceleni kanye ne-fin edging. Nge-engeli ethile yokukhanya, kuvela umbala oluhlaza okotshani. Abesifazane babukeka benesizotha kakhudlwana, nakuba bebakhudlwana kunabesilisa, umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okhanyayo ubusa ekubaleni.

Ukudla

Kunconywa ukukhonza ukudla okufriziwe nokudla okuphilayo, nakuba zingajwayela ukudla okomile, kodwa kulokhu, zama ukuthenga ukudla kuphela kubakhiqizi abaziwayo nabahloniphekile, ngoba umbala wezinhlanzi uncike kakhulu kwikhwalithi yabo.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukuhlelwa kwama-aquariums

Ukugcina ngempumelelo kungenzeka ethangini elincane eliphansi elisuka kumalitha angama-40, elingekho ngaphezu kuka-20 cm ukuphakama, elingisa izimo zamaxhaphozi enkabazwe. Idizayini isebenzisa i-substrate esekwe kwi-peat emnyama, ama-snags amaningi, izimpande namagatsha ezihlahla, izihlahla eziminyene zezitshalo, kufaka phakathi ezintantayo. Amaqabunga omisiwe kanye / noma izigaxa zezihlahla ezivuthulukayo zicwiliswa phansi, okuthi, ngesikhathi sokubola, zigcwale amanzi ngama-tannins futhi zifake umbala kumbala okhanyayo onsundu. Amaqabunga ayomiswa ngaphambili bese ecwiliswa esitsheni aze aqale ukucwila. Buyekeza ube ingxenye entsha njalo emavikini angu-1-2. Ukukhanya kuyancipha.

Uhlelo lokuhlunga lusebenzisa izinto zokuhlunga eziqukethe i-peat, esiza ukugcina amanani e-pH ene-asidi ebukhuni obuphansi be-carbonate.

Ukugcinwa kwe-aquarium kwehla ekushintshweni kwengxenye yamanzi masonto onke (10-15%) ngokuhlanzwa okusha nokujwayelekile komhlabathi kudoti wezinto eziphilayo, njengezinsalela zokudla okungadliwanga, indle, njll.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Izinhlobo ezinokuthula nezinamahloni kakhulu, ezingakwazi ukuncintisana ngokudla ngisho nezinye izinhlobo ezincane zomoya ofanayo. Kunconywa ukugcina ku-aquarium yezilwane ngababili noma iqembu elincane, izimo eziqondile kakhulu zokugcina umdlalo uvuna le nketho.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Okuhlangenwe nakho okuphumelelayo kokuzalanisa e-aquaria yasekhaya akuvamile. Kuyaziwa ukuthi izinhlanzi zizalela ngokukhulula amaqanda afika ku-300 (ngokuvamile angabi ngaphezu kwe-100), amancane kakhulu ngosayizi, kodwa kancane kancane, amunca amanzi, anda futhi abonakale ngeso lenyama. Isikhathi se-incubation sithatha amahora angu-24 kuphela, futhi ngemva kwezinye izinsuku ezingu-2-3, ama-fry aqala ukubhukuda ngokukhululekile efuna ukudla. Bakhula ngokushesha, bafinyelele ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kakade ngenyanga yesikhombisa yokuphila.

Njengoba u-Neolebias Anzorga engabonisi ukunakekelwa kwabazali ngenzalo, ukuzala kwenziwa ethangini lehhotela, elincane kune-aquarium eyinhloko, kodwa liklanywe ngendlela efanayo. Ukuze kuvikelwe amaqanda, phansi kuhlanganiswe nenetha elinezikhala ezinhle noma ungqimba lwe-Java moss. Ngokuqala kwenkathi yokukhwelana, izinhlanzi zifakwa okwesikhashana kuleli thangi lokuzalela lesikhashana, futhi ekugcineni zibuyiselwa emuva.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

I-biosystem ye-aquarium elinganiselayo enezimo ezifanele iyisiqinisekiso esingcono kakhulu ngokumelene nokuvela kwanoma yiziphi izifo, ngakho-ke, uma inhlanzi ishintshile ukuziphatha, umbala, izindawo ezingavamile nezinye izimpawu, qala uhlole imingcele yamanzi, uma kunesidingo, uyibuyisele esimweni esivamile futhi ngemva kwalokho uqale ukwelashwa.