U-Karelian-Finnish Laika

Amanye amagama kaKarelian-Finnish Laika: Finnish Spitz , Suomenpistikorva , Karelka

I-Karelian-Finnish Laika iyinja yokuzingela yombala obomvu-uju, okwathi ngo-2006 yahlanganiswa yaba uhlobo olulodwa ne-Finnish Spitz. Yazibonakalisa kahle ngokuzingela izilwane ezincane ezinoboya, ezinye izinhlobo zezinyoni nezingulube zasendle.

Izici ze-Karelian-Finnish Laika

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• I-Karelian-Finnish Laikas yazalaniswa njengabazingeli bendawo yonke, ngokulinganayo ukuphatha ama-squirrels kanye nezinyamazane.
• Ubuqili nokuzimela ngokweqile phakathi kwabameleli balolu hlobo kuphazamisa izifundo zabo. Ngezinye izikhathi isilwane singaba nenkani futhi sizenzise, ​​ngakho lezi zibomvu kuzodingeka zibheke indlela ekhethekile.
• Njengezinja eziningi zokuzingela, i-Karelian-Finnish Laikas yizilwane ezinamandla kakhulu ezidinga ukuvivinya umzimba okuvamile, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka uhambe kakhulu futhi ngokucophelela nesilwane sakho.
• Isilinganiso esithi “Karelo-Finn” sikhula ngokushesha emndenini, kodwa singase singqubuzane namanye amalungu esizwe sezinja uma ebabona njengezimbangi. Isifiso sokuhola nokubusa - akukho okungenziwa.
• I-Karelian-Finnish Laika iyinja enomsindo ethanda ukuzwakalisa ngisho nezinto ezincane kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuba uthole isigaxa esincane esibomvu, zibuze: ingabe usukulungele ukuhlala nesilwane esinjalo esikhulumayo.
• Ukungesabi nesibindi yizici eziyinhloko zokuzingela zikaKarelian-Finnish Laikas. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, zihlakaniphe ngokwanele futhi azihlaseli izilwane ezinkulu kakhulu.
• Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zohlobo ukuhlangana kwabameleli bayo, uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-huskies. Izinja ezinjalo azidingi indawo enkulu, zilula ukuthutha, okubalulekile kubanikazi abahamba njalo beyozingela nezilwane ezifuywayo.
• Embuthanweni wabathandi bohlobo lweKarelian-Finnish Laika, bamane babizwe ngokuthi amaKarelian.

I-Karelian-Finnish Laika ingubuhle obunomsindo obomvu obomvu, obunokuqeqeshwa okufanele, obukwazi ukuqhumisa umnikazi wayo ngezindondo zokuzingela. Ukuba nenqwaba yezinzuzo ezingenakuphikwa, okuhlanganisa izimfanelo ezibalulekile zohlobo lwezentengiselwano njengokukhalipha, isibindi, ubuhlakani obunengqondo, laba bazingeli abanomdlandla bayindinganiso yokuzanelisa. Yingakho ukutholakala kwe-karelka kubeka izibopho eziningi kumnikazi wayo: lokhu akulona uhlobo lwenja ezokuthanda naphezu kwakho konke, inhlonipho nokwazisa kwayo kuyodingeka kuzuzwe ngokoqobo.

Umlando wohlobo lwe-Karelian-Finnish Laika

I-Karelian-Finnish Laika mhlawumbe inqatshelwe kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezifuywayo, abameleli bayo abangakaze bathole izinga labo futhi bathathwe yizinja ezithandwa kakhulu. U-Karelian Laikas uvele e-Tsarist Russia ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, futhi ukugxila kwabo okuyinhloko kwakusenyakatho nasentshonalanga yezwe. Kamuva, izilwane ezihlala ezindaweni ezisemngceleni zaqala ukuzalanisa ngokuzenzekelayo nezinja zokuzingela zaseFinnish, okwaholela ekuzalweni kwegatsha elihlukile. Eqinisweni, laba babengabokuqala be-Karelian-Finnish Laikas, abakhileyo ezifundazweni ezisenyakatho baya e-capercaillie ngempumelelo kakhulu.

Ngo-1936, abakwaKarelian bafika e-All-Union Agricultural Exhibition, lapho bamangala khona abaphathi bezinja. Futhi ngo-1939 bazama ngisho nokuwamisa, kodwa ekuqaleni inani eliphansi lemfuyo livimbele leli cala, bese kuba iMpi Enkulu Yezwe. Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-40s, abafuyi baseSoviet baqala ukushintsha ama-Karelian-Finnish Laikas abe abazingeli bendawo yonke, baqala ukuwahlanganisa nge-Finnish Spitz. Ngenxa yalokho, lezi zilwane zathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwazo kwangaphandle, okwakuwumfutho wokungeniswa okukhulu kwe-Finnish Spitz e-USSR kanye nokumpontshwa okungalawulwa kohlobo okwalandela. Kwafika ezingeni lokuthi ngeminyaka yawo-80s, abantu abaningi abavela ezikhungweni ezifuywayo bathwala u-70% wegazi le-Finnish Spitz.

Ngo-1984, kwaphinde kwavela umbuzo wokulinganisa i-Karelian-Finnish Laikas. Kulokhu, amalungu e-Leningrad Society of Hunters and Fishermen aqala ukuxazulula le nkinga, angazange azihluphe kakhulu futhi abeka izilwane njengomndeni we-Finnish Spitz. Kodwa-ke, "ukuhlakazwa" kokugcina kohlobo kwenzeka kuphela ngo-2006, ngemuva kokuthi usihlalo weFinnish Kennel Club kanye nomongameli we-RKF basayine isivumelwano esisemthethweni, ngokusho ukuthi iFinnish Spitz kanye noKarelian-Finnish Laika bamenyezelwa njengenye. igatsha lokuzalanisa futhi lathola indinganiso yokubukeka evamile. Lokhu kwakha inkohliso yohlobo oluthile lokuhleleka, kodwa akuzange kumise izingxabano mayelana nomehluko phakathi kwemindeni yomibili yezinja. Ikakhulukazi, ochwepheshe besimanje abathintekayo ekuhloleni amathalenta okuzingela "Finns" kanye "Karels" baqinisekisa ukuthi ukusebenza kwezinja akufani,

Ividiyo: Karelo-Finnish Laika

Ukubukeka kwe-Karelian-Finnish Laika

I-Karelian-Finnish Laika iyinhlobo yokuzingela ephakathi nendawo enejazi "loju" elithambile namehlo ansundu noma amnyama. Inja inohlobo oluqinile oluqinile lomthethosisekelo, cishe ifomethi yesikwele. "Abafana" ngokwesilinganiso bakhudlwana futhi bakhulu kakhulu "kunamantombazane". Izinga lohlobo lichaza imingcele elandelayo: ukuphakama ekubuneni - 42-50 cm (kwabesilisa) kanye no-38-46 cm (kwabesifazane); isisindo somzimba - 12-13 kg no-7-10 kg, ngokulandelana.

Inhloko ka-Karelian-Finnish Laika

Ugebhezi lwekhanda likaKarelian lubukeka luyi-oval phezulu futhi luqondile kancane ezinhlangothini. Amashiya kanye ne-occiput awakhulumi kakhulu, njenge-groove yangaphambili. Ukuma kwabamele lolu hlobo kudonswa ngokucacile, kodwa akubukhali kakhulu. Umlomo uwumngcingo, unomhlane oyisicaba, womile.

Imihlathi namazinyo

Imihlathi yenja mikhulu, ivalwe ngokulunywa kwesikelo esiqinile. Amazinyo aqinile, alinganayo, asethwe ngokulinganayo.

Nose

I-lobe incane, inombala wamalahle.

Amehlo

I-Karelian-Finnish Laikas ayinawo amehlo amakhulu kakhulu, amise okwe-alimondi abekwe kancane kancane. I-iris yeso inombala omnyama.

Izindlebe

Izindlebe zibekwe phezulu, ziqondile. Indwangu yendlebe incane, ikhombe ngokuma, uhlangothi lwangaphandle lufihliwe ngaphansi kongqimba lwezinwele ezimfushane eziwugqinsi.

I-Karelian-Finnish Laika Neck

Intamo ye-Karelian-Finnish Laika inobude obujwayelekile, kodwa ngenxa ye-voluminous wool "collar" inikeza umbono wokuba mfushane futhi uminyene.

Uzimele

I-"Karelo-Finn" efanele ihlukaniswa ngomzimba oqinile. Umzimba wenja uyisikwele ngefomethi enomhlane oqondile, i-croup enkulu, etshekile kanye nokubuna okuchazwe kahle. Isisu sifakwe phezulu kancane.

izitho

Imilenze ye-Karelian-Finnish Laika iqondile, ihlelwe ngokufana komunye nomunye. Imilenze yangaphambili ibonakala ngohlaka lwamathambo oluthuthukisiwe, oluhambayo, amahlombe athambekele kancane kanye ne-pastern evamile. Imilenze yangemuva yalolu hlobo iqinile, inamathanga ayinyama, imilenze yaphansi enemisipha kanye nama-hocks aphansi. Izidladla zenja ziyindilinga, zicishe zifane nekati, kuyilapho izidladla zangaphambili ziba mfishane kancane kunezingemuva.

Karelian-Finnish Laika Umsila

Ubude bomsila we-Karelian-Finnish Laika bufika ku-hock. Ingxenye yomsila emngceleni wesisekelo ijika ngokucijile ibheke ngemuva, ngenxa yalokho okusele kwayo kugijimela phansi futhi kulenga phansi ethangeni.

Uboya

Ekhanda nasengxenyeni engaphambili yazo zonke izitho ezine, izinwele zimfushane ngokuqhathaniswa. Emzimbeni, emsileni nasezinqulwini, ijazi lide, liluhlaza, lisala ngemuva komzimba. Uboya bangaphandle emahlombe abesilisa bugqama ikakhulukazi - buqinile futhi bume cishe buqonde.

Color

Ingemuva le-Karelian-Finnish Laikas linemibala egqamile futhi liza ngamathoni acebile abomvu noma abomvu-igolide. I-cheekbones, ingaphakathi lezindlebe, imilenze nomsila, kanye nesifuba kanye nesisu sangaphansi senja kubonakala kulula kakhulu. Ukuba khona kwama-white paws kanye nokukhanya okukhanyayo esifubeni kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile.

Ukungalungi kanye nobubi bohlobo

Amaphutha ajwayelekile kakhulu e-Karelian-Finnish Laikas yikhanda elikhulu, i-muzzle esindayo, umhlathi ophansi ongathuthukisiwe, umsila osontekile ngokweqile noma onganele. Imvamisa phakathi kwamaKarels umuntu angathola ukuphambuka okufana nokushintshashintsha okubukhali phakathi kwemithunzi yombala, elenga ezinhlangothini, izindlebe zitshekele emuva noma ziqondiswe komunye nomunye ngamathiphu, kanye nama-pastern athambile. Uma sikhuluma ngeziphambeko ezingafanelekile zohlobo, khona-ke zihlanganisa:

• imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nephuzi ye-iris;
• amathiphu athambile kakhulu ezindlebeni;
• noma yikuphi ukuchezuka ekulunyweni okujwayelekile;
• uboya obunamagagasi noma i-curl ephinyisiwe;
• amabala amakhulu amhlophe esifubeni kanye “namasokisi” afanayo emilenzeni yesilwane;
• i-depigmented lobe;
• ulaka olungenangqondo olubhekiswe kumuntu.

Imvelo ye-Karelian-Finnish Laika

I-Karelian-Finnish Laika iyisidalwa esijabulayo, esihle, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo sinomuzwa omkhulu wesithunzi, okungafanele kucasulwe ngisho nomnikazi othandekayo nothandekayo. Ngokuvamile, ama-“Karelo-Finns” ayizilwane ezifuywayo ezikwazi ukuzimela, eziphendula ngendlela elinganayo, enomusa ekwelapheni okuhle nokungathembani nokwethuka endleleni yobuholi ebonisa ukudelela, yokugunyaza. Ngendlela, kulula ukuqonda ukuthi umngane onemilenze emine ucasulwa umsila, oqondisa ezilwaneni ezicasuliwe.

Ebuntwaneni nasebusheni, uKarelian-Finnish Laika unikeza umbono wokuthi uncike kakhulu kumnikazi wesidalwa. Uyalalela, isikhulu, ubamba konke ukubuka komeluleki wakhe. Kodwa lapho inja ikhula, umuzwa wayo wokuzethemba ukhula ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke inkani nokuzimela kuyizici ozothola cishe kuKarelian oneminyaka emine ubudala futhi cishe ungalokothi uvele emidlwaneni. Kodwa-ke, uma kubonakala kuwe ukuthi ama-huskies ase-Karelian-Finnish alungiswa kuphela, khona-ke kubonakala kuwe ngempela. I-Finnish Karelian Spitz iyi-telepath enhle futhi izwa kahle isimo somnikazi wayo. Akakude nokuqonda kancane, ngakho uqaphela ngokushesha ukuthi yiziphi izenzo ezilindeleke kuye, futhi ngokuvumelana nalokhu uzakhela umzila wakhe wokuziphatha.

U-Karelian-Finnish Laikas akathandi neze abantu abangabazi abangena ngokuzumayo endaweni yangasese, ngakho-ke ukukhulisa umlindi wendlu ovela kummeleli walolu hlobo kulula njengamapheya okugoqa. Ngokuqondene nezingane, izinja zinobuhlobo obunobungane naye, nakuba bungahlali bubuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi. Okungukuthi, i-karelka, yiqiniso, ayihambisani nokudlala ukubamba izingane, kodwa ngokuphendula ubudlova noma ukwephulwa ngokuqondile kwamalungelo abo, bangenza isixwayiso "Woof!". Ngokuvamile, i-Karelian-Finnish Laikas ingabangane abalula kakhulu hhayi nje kubazingeli abaqeqeshiwe, kodwa nalabo abalandela indlela yokuphila esebenzayo. Abasoze benqaba ukugijima bezungeza amapaki edolobha nomnikazi wabo futhi bazokujabulela ukuya kunoma iyiphi ipikinikini, kufanele nje ushaye ikhwela.

Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa

Ubunzima obukhulu ekuqeqesheni i-Karelian-Finnish Laikas ukulahlekelwa kwenja ngokushesha kwesithakazelo emakilasini. Yebo, i-Finnish Spitz isilungele ukufunda, kodwa hhayi isikhathi eside futhi ukwelapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze uthole umyalo we-automatism, ummeleli walolu hlobo uzodinga okungenani ukuphindaphinda okungu-25-30, okungesincane kakhulu.

Ukuqeqeshwa kukaKarelian kuqala ngendlela evamile - nesilwane esiqaphela isiteketiso saso kanye nomkhuba wokuzinza endaweni eyabelwe yona efulethini. Udinga ukwenza imiyalo eyisisekelo ngomdlwane ngokucophelela nangemithamo ukuze ungawusebenzi kakhulu umntwana. Ezinyangeni ezintathu, uKarelian-Finnish Laika kufanele aqale ukujwayelana nemiyalo enjengokuthi "Hlala!", "Woza!", "Cha!". Kusukela eminyakeni efanayo, uma unenja yasentwasahlobo, ungamfundisa izifundo zokubhukuda. Qala ngokumane uhambe emachibini afudumele, kancane kancane uqhubekele ekubhukudeni emifudlaneni nakwamanye amanzi angashoni. Lapho uKarelian-Finnish Laika eqala ukuzingela, leli khono lizofika kahle. Ungakhohlwa ukugeza isilwane ngamanzi ahlanzekile ngemva kokubhukuda okunjalo ukuze uhlanze ijazi kumabhaktheriya nama-microorganisms ahlala emanzini avulekile.

Esemncane, ama-Karelian-Finnish Laikas ayizidalwa ezibhubhisa kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanele uvumelane nokungenakugwemeka komonakalo wezinto ezibonakalayo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-puppy ayigangile ngenxa yokulimala, ivele ikhule ngale ndlela futhi ijwayelane neqiniso elizungezile. Uma uhlela ukuvakashela emaphandleni nge-Finnish Spitz yakho, qeqeshela inja yakho ukuthi iphendule ngendlela efanele ezinkukhuni, okuthi “Cha!” endala ethi “Cha!” umyalo uzokwenza. Uma kwakungenakwenzeka ukulawula isilwane, futhi usevele waklinya inkukhu noma ihansi, ajezise isiqhwaga esinemilenze emine ngaphandle kokushiya indawo yobugebengu. Vumela izinto ziqhubeke amabhuleki isikhathi esisodwa kuphela, futhi uKarelian-Finnish Laika uzozijabulisa ngokuzingela impilo yezinyoni zezinyoni.

Ukuzingela noKarelian Laika

Naphezu kokuguquguquka kohlobo mayelana nokuzingela, nge-Karelian-Finnish huskies kungcono kakhulu ukuya ezilwaneni ezincane ezinoboya (ama-squirrels, martens) kanye ne-capercaillie. Ama-Carrel angcono kakhulu ekutholeni nasekumiseni umdlalo, asabisa isilwane ngobuchule lapho sidutshulwa, futhi ekugcineni alande isisulu esidutshuliwe. Ngokweqile, kungenzeka ukubamba umdlwane kusukela eneminyaka eyizinyanga ezine, kodwa akuwona wonke ama-huskies kule minyaka anobuhlakani obanele. Ngakho uma esifundweni sokuqala inja ingabonisi isithakazelo esilwaneni, kufanelekile ukulinda enye inyanga noma ezimbili. Ngendlela, ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Finnish Spitz ebhereni, okuye kwathandwa ngokungalindelekile muva nje, kuwumbukiso ngaphezu kokuzingela kwangempela. Kuyinto eyodwa ukukhonkotha i-clubfoot e-decoy esiteshini sokuyenga, kanye nokunye ukuvusa i-potapych yasendle endaweni yakubo. Ngokungangabazeki,

Ngezinye izikhathi umuzwa wemvelo womzingeli ungalala e-Finnish Spitz kuze kube unyaka nesigamu. Akufanele ukwesabe lokhu, ngoba ama-Karelian-Finnish Laikas ahle kakhulu ekubambeni. Into eyinhloko ukugcina isilwane sakho sinesithakazelo emsebenzini. Isibonelo, ngezikhathi ezithile unganikeza izikhumba zezilwane noma inyoni eshayiwe ukuze uzisebenzisele yona umdlwane. Uma unenja yesibili esivele ibambe iqhaza ekuzingeleni, yithathe nayo iyoqeqeshwa. Uma ubheka ukuziphatha kwe-comrade endala, umdlwane uzozama ukuwukopisha.

Lapho besebenza nesilwane esikhulu, abameleli balolu hlobo baqapha ngokukhethekile, abalahlekelwa izingqondo zabo futhi bangalokothi bakhohlwe ngemithetho yokuphepha kwabo. Kusukela ku-boar ethukuthele, i-Karelian-Finnish Laika igcina ibanga elihloniphekile, kuyilapho ingayeki ukumkhonkotha. Ngendlela, indlela enjalo yokuqapha ayithinti inyamazane nganoma iyiphi indlela: ngaphandle kwendondo, amaKarelian anezinwele ezibomvu cishe awalokothi ashiye ihlathi.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

I-Karelian-Finnish Laika ayiyona inja evulekile, kancane kancane inja yamaketanga. Indawo yakhe isendlini, ekanye nomnikazi onomusa noqondayo namalungu omndeni wakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, naphezu kokuthi phakathi kwabazingeli lolu hlobo lwe-husky lujabulela idumela "lokumelana nokubanda", amaqhwa aseRussia awawona. Njengokuyekethisa, isilwane singasuswa ngezikhathi ezithile siye edokodweni egcekeni, kodwa kuphela ngenkathi efudumele. Futhi ngendlela, ungathembeli eqinisweni lokuthi umzingeli onoboya uzojabula kakhulu ngokunyakaza okunjalo.

Ukuhlomisa indawo ehlukile yokulala yomdlwane endlini kuyadingeka, kanye nokumjwayeza. Uma kungenjalo, lapho ungekho, i-Finnish Spitz izophumula embhedeni wakho. Ngakho-ke emasontweni okuqala okuhlala kwenja endlini yakho, ungabi nobuvila kakhulu ukumboza usofa obizayo ngamaphephandaba - ama-huskies ngokuvamile awangeni embhedeni odlayo.

Kusukela enyangeni nesigamu, uKarelian-Finnish Laikas uqala ukuhamba. Ukuhamba kokuqala kungathatha imizuzu engu-15-20, kodwa njengoba inja ikhula, kufanele yandiswe. Kuhle kakhulu uma isilwane sithathwa ngaphandle kabili ngosuku amahora angu-2-3. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kumaKarelians ahlala edolobheni elikhulu, adinga ukunxephezela ukungabikho kwethuba lokuzingela ngokuhamba. Ngendlela, ngenxa yemvelo ye-stalking ethuthukisiwe, ama-huskies akhishwa endlini nge-leash, ngaphandle kwalokho kukhona ingozi yokulahlekelwa i-perky safron milk cap kuze kube phakade.

inhlanzeko

Ngeke kudingeke ube emsebenzini eduze kweKarelian-Finnish Laika ene-furminator kanye ne-lotion ukuze kube lula ukuhlanganisa, njengoba ijazi labameleli balolu hlobo lingenazo izinkinga, cishe alinuki njengenja futhi lichitha kabili ngonyaka. I-karelian ikanywa ngekama lensimbi izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto nansuku zonke ngesikhathi sokuncibilika. Ungakwazi ukugeza inja endala izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-2-3 ngonyaka. Khumbula ukuthi i-husky, ehlala iyazingela, isivele ithatha okugeza okungahleliwe, igxumela emaxhaphozini ukuze ithole umdlalo wokudubula.

Amehlo we-Karelian-Finnish Laika anempilo, awathambekele ekubunjweni kwe-nitrous, ngakho-ke awadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Okuwukuphela kwento - ungakhohlwa ekuseni ukususa izigaxa emagumbini iso, ukwakheka okuvusa uthuli oluwele kumafinyila. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cwilisa indwangu ehlanzekile ekufakweni kwe-chamomile bese usula amehlo akho ngobumnene. Uma ubona ukukhishwa kwe-purulent, ubomvu noma ukwanda kwezinyembezi esilwaneni sakho, vakashela uchwepheshe - ama-herbal decoctions yedwa angeke akwazi ukuqeda izinkinga ezinjalo.

Kanye ngesonto, kuyadingeka ukubeka eceleni isikhathi sokuhlolwa okuphelele kwezindlebe zezinja, futhi kanye ngenyanga, i-Karelian-Finnish Laika kufanele ibe nezinzipho zayo. Ukuxubha amazinyo e-karels nakho kuyadingeka, ngakho-ke njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-3-4 zihlomise ngomuthi wokuxubha bese uxubha ikhanda bese uphatha umlomo wesigceme. Kungcono ukususa i-plaque ehhovisi lezilwane, kodwa izinyathelo zokuvimbela zingathathwa ekhaya. Ikakhulukazi, phatha i-Finnish Spitz yakho njalo ngokucindezelwa okuvela esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo kanye notamatisi omusha.

Njengazo zonke izinja ezizingelayo ezihamba njalo ehlathini, i-Karelian-Finnish Laika idinga ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe emikhaza, ngakho-ke ungagxili emalini ye-ectoparasites. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba (ukuphakama komsebenzi womkhaza), hlola ijazi lesilwane sakho ngemuva kokuhamba. Uma ubona ukuthi "umgibeli okhululekile" ubambelele enqoleni, yikhiphe ngokunyakazisa ama-tweezers bese usula indawo yokuluma nge-chlorhexidine. Manje kusele kuphela ukugcina ukuziphatha kwesilwane. Uma i-Karelian-Finnish Laika idlala futhi idla ngokujwayelekile, ungakwazi ukuphefumula - uhlangabezane ne-parasite engenabungozi. Uma inja yenqaba ukudla, ibukeka ikhathele, inomkhuhlane, futhi umchamo usuthole i-tint brownish, ngokushesha uwuyise kudokotela wezilwane.

Ukudla

I-Finnish Spitz ngokumelene nesizinda samanye, ama-huskies amakhulu abukeka njengamancane angempela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amandla avela kulezi zilwane ezinezinwele ezibomvu ageleza njengomthombo. Abafuyi ngokuvamile sebevele bondla imidlwane enamasonto amathathu ubudala, ngakho-ke ezinyangeni ezingu-2-3, izingane ze-Karelian zishintshela ngokuphelele etafuleni labantu abadala. Cishe amaphesenti angu-20 okudla kwenja yentsha inyama engenamafutha. Kungcono uma kungewona umkhiqizo oqandisiwe, kodwa igumbi le-steam. Inketho yokuqala nayo ingenzeka, kodwa kuphela ngemva kokuncibilika okuphelele.

Inyama ihlale inikezwa imidlwane ye-Karelian-Finnish Laika ibe yizicucu futhi ingalokothi ibe yinyama egayiwe, indiza emgudwini wokugaya ukudla ngesivinini esisheshayo futhi ingalethi ukugcwala. I-Bone cartilage iphinde ibe umkhiqizo owusizo kanye nomthombo we-collagen yemvelo, ngakho ungawathanda kakade emavikini angu-7 ubudala. Kodwa ngamathambo kungcono ukulinda kuze kube yilapho umdlwane unezinyanga ezingu-3 ubudala.

Kungcono ukuqala ukwethula isilwane emikhiqizweni yokusanhlamvu ngobisi lwe-semolina iphalishi, ngemva kwenyanga noma ezimbili esikhundleni salo nge-oatmeal. I-Millet, irayisi, i-buckwheat nayo inendawo kumenyu ye-Finnish Spitz, kodwa kuzodingeka iphekwe ngomhluzi wenyama, ngoba ayikho inja eyodwa ezokwenza ngokuzithandela iphushe okusanhlamvu okubilisiwe emanzini. Ubisi olunamafutha aphansi omuncu, imifino (ikakhulukazi izaqathe), izinhlanzi zasolwandle ezingenamathambo ziwusizo kakhulu kuma-huskies ase-Karelian-Finnish. Ukwelashwa okuhle kakhulu kwesilwane esifuywayo kuzoba izithelo ezomisiwe (hhayi izithelo zikaswidi) noshizi, kodwa kufanele zinikezwe ngezingxenye futhi akwanele.

Ukudla esitsheni senja kufanele kubekwe phezulu ngaphandle kwemajini. Uma i-Karelian-Finnish Laika ingakaqedi isidlo esihlongozwayo, imizuzu engu-15 ngemva kokuqala kokuphakela, isitsha siyasuswa, futhi ingxenye iyancipha ngokuzayo. Le ndlela isiyala isilwane, sisifundise ukuthi singakushiyi ukudla ohambeni olulandelayo. Ezinyangeni ezingu-8, i-puppy iqala ukudla ngokuvumelana nesimiso "esikhulile", okungukuthi, kabili ngosuku. Ama-Karelians anezinyanga ezingu-1.5 zondliwa njalo - kuze kube izikhathi ezingu-6 ngosuku, inyanga ngayinye elandelayo inciphisa inani lokudla ngokukodwa.

Okubalulekile: I-Karelian-Finnish Laikas, idla imikhiqizo yemvelo, idinga amavithamini namaminerali, ngoba kunzima kakhulu ukulinganisa ukudla kwenja yokuzingela yedwa.

Impilo nezifo zikaKarelian-Finnish Laikas

I-Karelian-Finnish Laikas ine-predisposition to joint dysplasia, i-dislocation yemilenze, futhi kancane kancane ukuba nesifo sokuwa. Kungenjalo, bayizinja eziphile saka futhi ezinamandla okuzivikela komzimba.

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

• Okokuqala, bheka abazali bomdlwane futhi uthole iminyaka yabo. Kungcono ukungathathi i-Karelian-Finnish Laikas kusuka kumbhangqwana omncane kakhulu (owesifazane nowesilisa ongaphansi kweminyaka engu-1.5 ubudala).
• Ungabeki amathemba aphezulu kakhulu kumadiploma okusebenza kanye nokuba ngompetha kamama nobaba wengane. Abanqobi abazalwa, benziwa.
• Imidlwane enamaviki angu-6 ubudala ye-Karelian-Finnish Laika kufanele ibe nezindlebe ezimile. Nokho, kukhona iphesenti elincane lezilwane lapho ulwelwesi lwendlebe lukhuphuka ngezinyanga ezi-3 kuphela. Kulokhu, kungcono ukulinda amasonto ambalwa ukuze uthole ukuthi ubani ophambi kwakho - ummeleli ofanelekayo womndeni wakwaKarelian noma umkhohlisi omncane.
• Naka inani lemidlwane kudoti. Kungcono uma kukhona ngaphansi kuka-6.
• Ikhwalithi yejazi lomntwana nayo ibalulekile, kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amaKarelian-Finnish Laikas azalwa ebusika ane "amajazi oboya" amangalisa kakhulu.
• Tadisha ngokucophelela uhlu lozalo lwesilwane esifuywayo esingase sibe khona. Uma iziteketiso ezifanayo ezinezinombolo ezifanayo ziphindaphindwa kuyo, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi umfuyi uthanda ukuzalanisa (ukuwela okuhlobene eduze), futhi lokhu kugcwele ukuphambuka okukhulu kwentuthuko kanye nokukhubazeka kwangaphandle kwama-litter.
• Linganisa ukuhamba komdlwane we-Karelian-Finnish Laika. Isilwane esinempilo kufanele sibe nezitho eziqondile ngaphandle kwezimpawu zama-rickets futhi sihambe ngokukhululeka. Uma umdlwane "ucabanga" ngaphambi kokulala noma ukuhlala phansi, akuyona yonke into ehamba kahle ngesistimu yayo ye-musculoskeletal.
• Imidlwane egayiwe enezimpawu ze-hernia, izindlebe ezingcolile namehlo aqhakazile ngokungangabazeki abangela isihawu, kodwa ukuthatha isilwane esinjalo kusho ukuthola izinkinga eziningi kukhithi futhi ulahle iphupho lokuhamba eduze kwendandatho nesilwane esifuywayo.

Intengo ye-Karelian-Finnish Laika

Izindleko zemidlwane yase-Karelian-Finnish Laika enozalo olumsulwa kanye nemethrikhi ye-RKF iqala ukusuka ku-450$ futhi igcina cishe ku-1300 - 1500$. Esimweni sokuqala, lezi kuzoba yizinja ezivamile ezisebenzayo ezinokukhubazeka okungenzeka ekubukeni, kodwa zithuthukiswe imizwa yokuzingela. Kweyesibili - izilwane ezinereferensi yangaphandle kanye namathemba obuqhawe, okungewona amahloni ukuya emibukisweni yangaphandle.