I-Hyperthyroidism emakati: izimpawu, ukulawula kanye nokwelashwa

Iyini i-hyperthyroidism?

Indlala yegilo, etholakala entanyeni yekati lakho, isebenzisa iodine yokudla ukukhiqiza amahomoni egilo asiza ukulawula imisebenzi ebalulekile yomzimba, okuhlanganisa:

• I-Metabolism.
• Ukushisa komzimba.
• Ukushaya kwegazi.
• Isilinganiso senhliziyo.
• umsebenzi wamathumbu.

I-Hyperthyroidism yisifo esivame kakhulu endocrinological kumakati esibonakala ngamazinga aphezulu okujikeleza kwamahomoni egilo. Emakatini, i-hyperthyroidism cishe ihlale ihlotshaniswa nendlala yegilo esebenza ngokweqile, evame ukutholakala emakati amadala angaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10. Uma ingelashwa, i-hyperthyroidism ingaholela emiphumeleni engathi sína futhi ngezinye izikhathi ebulalayo ezithweni ezibalulekile njengenhliziyo nezinso. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi lesi sifo siyelapheka kakhulu futhi singalawulwa ngokunakekelwa okufanele kwezilwane.

Uma ikati lakho line-hyperthyroidism, indlala yegilo iyanda futhi ikhiqize inani eliningi lamahomoni egilo.

Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso nezimpawu ze-hyperthyroidism emakati

Izimpawu ze-hyperthyroidism zingahluka ngobukhulu kuye ngokuthi isilwane sigule isikhathi esingakanani. Uma isilwane sakho sibonisa noma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha:

• Ukwehla kwesisindo.
• Ukwandisa ukudla.
• Uhudo kanye/noma ukuhlanza.
• Ukoma okunamandla.
• Isimo esibi sesikhumba nejazi.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle.

Amakati anokwehluleka kwezinso okungapheli nesifo sikashukela anezimpawu ezithile ezifana ne-hyperthyroidism. Udokotela wakho wezilwane angase adinge ukwenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe ukuze akhiphe lezi zifo futhi enze ukuxilongwa okunembile.

Yilwa ne-hyperthyroidism

Kunezinketho ezine ezingenzeka zokwelashwa kwamakati ane-hyperthyroidism:

1. Umsoco Wansuku zonke: Ukunciphisa ukudla kwe-iodine kunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwehomoni yegilo.
2. Imithi yansuku zonke: Imithi ye-antithyroid icindezela ukukhiqizwa kwamahomoni egilo.
3. I-radioactive iodine therapy: ukwelashwa kwezicubu zegilo ezingavamile.
4. Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa: ukususwa kwezicubu ze-thyroid ezithintekile.

Ukwelashwa: ukubaluleka kokudla okunomsoco

Impilo yekati elidala nesimo salo ngokujwayelekile kuncike kakhulu ekudleni elikudlayo. Ukudla okunomsoco kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila okusebenzayo, okunempilo. Ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane njalo futhi umcele ukuthi atuse ukudla okungcono kakhulu kwempilo ye-thyroid yekati lakho.

Imibuzo Yezempilo Ye-thyroid Okufanele Uyibuze Udokotela Wakho Wezilwane

1. Iyini imisebenzi yendlala yegilo futhi lokhu kungayithinta kanjani impilo yekati lami?

2. Yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa uma ikati lami linenkinga yegilo?

• Yiziphi izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa indlela yokwelapha lesi sifo?
• Kuthiwani uma ikati lami linezinye izinkinga zempilo? Lokhu kuzozithinta kanjani izincomo zakho zokwelapha?

3. Yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi zokuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa nge-radioiodine?

• Zizoqedwa kanjani izinkinga ezingase zibe khona?
• Ingabe ukuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa nge-radioiodine kuzokwenziwa kuphi?
• Ngingaliyisa nini ikati lami ekhaya?
• Yini okufanele ngiyazi lapho ngimletha ekhaya?
• Ingabe likhona ithuba lokuthi inkinga yegilo izobuya ngemva kwanoma iyiphi yalezi zinqubo?

4. Uma kunconywa izidakamizwa ze-antithyroid, kufanele ngizinikeze kangaki ikati lami?

• Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokunikeza umuthi?
• Ikati lami lidinga isikhathi esingakanani liphuze imithi?
• Ingabe ikhona imiphumela engemihle engaba khona? Okufanele ukwenze uma kwenzeka?

5. Ingabe ukudla okunomsoco kungasetshenziswa ukulungisa izinkinga zegilo? Ungayincoma I-Hill's Prescription Diet ngempilo yekati lami yegilo?

• Ngilishintsha kanjani ikati lami libe I-Prescription Diet?
• Ngabe kuzofanele ngiphakele ikati lami lokhu kudla impilo yami yonke?
• Ngingalinika ikati lami izibiliboco? Eminye imithi noma izithasiselo zizothinta kanjani ukusebenza kahle komsoco?
• Angakwazi amanye amakati ami ukudla lokhu kudla? Ngingaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi ikati lami ngalinye lidla ukudla okufanele?

6. Kuzodingeka ngilethe kangaki ikati lami emtholampilo ukuze liyohlolwa?

• Yiziphi izinkomba ozozihlola ngesikhathi salokhu kuhlolwa kokulawula?

7. Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokuxhumana nawe noma umtholampilo wakho uma nginemibuzo?

• Buza ukuthi uzodinga yini ukubuya ukuze uthole isikhathi sokulandelela.
• Buza ukuthi uzosithola yini isaziso noma isikhumbuzi se-imeyili salokhu.