Indlela yokulumula izinyane lekati ekulunyweni nasekuklwebheni - amathiphu nezizathu

Kungani ikati liluma futhi linwaya

Imvamisa, isilwane kufanele sibe nobungane kubantu, ngoba amakati afuywa emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka edlule, futhi ukuthembela kubantu kumiswa ezingeni lofuzo. Kodwa kunezikhathi lapho "ukwehluleka" kokuziphatha kwenzeka, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola imbangela yabo ngendlela efanele nangesikhathi.

Kukhona nenqwaba yezinhlobo zamakati ezibonakala ngokuqapha kubantu, ukungafuni ukusondelana eduze, ukuzihlukanisa kanye nemizwelo engokwemvelo yokuzingela. Lapho ukhetha isilwane esifuywayo, udinga ukunaka lokhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumakati anjalo, isimo sengqondo esifanele somnikazi sibaluleke kakhulu, ngoba kunzima kakhulu ukulumula ikati elidala ekulumeni nasekuzinwayeleni kunekati. Uma ukuziphatha okunjalo sekujwayelekile, kuzoba nzima ukukuqeda.

Izizathu zokuthi ama-kittens aqale ukuluma futhi azinwaye zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amaningana:

• ukuhlukunyezwa komdlalo;
• ukugula nempilo engeyinhle;
• izinkinga zemfundo kanye nobunzima obungokwengqondo.

Injabulo yokudlala

Amakati asekhaya aphucwa isidingo nethuba lokuzingela. Umuntu unakekela isilwane esifuywayo, simnikeze ukudla nendawo yokuhlala enethezekile. Ngakho-ke, imvelo yemvelo iyacindezelwa, engakwazi kodwa ithinte ukuziphatha kwesilwane. Ngenxa yalokho, ukudlala kuba uhlobo lokuzibonakalisa kwekati. Isifiso esingenakunqotshwa sokuba umzingeli simshukumisela ukuba acashe ekhoneni, abuke umnyakazo walowo ongase abe isisulu, bese egadla kuye kungazelelwe.

Emvelweni, umphumela wokuzingela uwukubulala inyamazane. Amakati asekhaya ayimilutha yalo mdlalo ngokwawo. Sebebambe igundane lokudlala, bayaluma, basonte, balishaye ngezidladla isikhathi eside, belula ubumnandi. Ukuzijabulisa okunjalo kubalulekile kokubili ikati kanye nekati elikhulile noma ikati. Umuntu akufanele ayeke umsebenzi wokudlala wesilwane, ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele kube ngaphakathi kwemingcele ethile.

Ukuthanda okwedlulele komdlalo kuyisizathu esivame kakhulu sokuthi kungani izinyane lekati liluma futhi liklwebheka, ungalikhipha kulokhu ngemfundo efanele.

Isibonelo yingulule kanye nendlela yayo yokuzingela endle. Uhlasela isisulu, esidlula kakhulu isisindo sakhe. Isilwane esizingelayo sibambelela amazinyo aso ku-scruff yesilwane, sigaxe ngezidladla zangaphambili, futhi ngalesi sikhathi sikhipha amagalelo anamandla ngemilenze yaso yangemuva. Yile ndlela amakati amancane afuywayo avame ukudlala ngayo ngezandla zabanikazi bawo. Ekuqaleni, lokhu kuyahlekisa, kodwa kamuva, lapho ikati likhula, ukushaya nokuluma ngeke kusaba yingozi kangako.

Kungashiwo okufanayo ngokuhlaselwa kwemilenze yomuntu. Ikati liphuthuma kumnikazi ohambayo, lishaya ngezidladla zangaphambili ezishanelayo. Leli elinye lamaqhinga okubulala isilwane endle. Nakuba ukugxuma nokuluma emilenzeni kungabonisa nokuntula ukunaka kanye nesifiso sokudlala. Kwenzeka ukuthi ukuhlukunyezwa kwemidlalo akuhlotshaniswa nomdlandla owedlulele, kodwa, ngokuphambene nalokho, nesifiso sokudlala nesithukuthezi.

Ikati alizizwa kahle

Ikati lingase lilume futhi lizinwaye uma likhathazekile ngokuzizwa lingaphilile. Izifo ezivame kakhulu:

• ukukhishwa kwamazinyo - isikhathi esifushane samakati, inkinga ixazululwa ngokuthenga amathoyizi akhethekile noma iziphatho ezingahlafunwa futhi zihlafuneke isikhathi eside;
• ukukhathala - izinyane lekati alifuni ukuphazanyiswa noma ukushaywa, futhi lenza umniniyo aqonde lokhu ngokumluma kancane noma ukumnwaya;
• izinguquko ze-hormonal - isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nokudla;
• isifo - ikati, ingazi ezinye izindlela zokubonisa umuntu, iqala ukuluma nokunwaya. Kulokhu, udinga ukunaka ukuba khona kwezinye izimpawu zesifo - ukulahlekelwa ukudla, ubuhlungu lapho uthintwa, ukuphazamiseka komchamo.

Uma imbangela yokuhlukunyezwa ilele enhlalakahleni yekati, ngakho-ke awudingi ukuyikhipha ekulumeni nasekuzinwayeleni - udinga nje ukuyisa isilwane kudokotela wezilwane, ozosihlola futhi anikeze ukwelashwa.

Amanye amakati awakuthandi ukuthintwa okuthile, njengasesiswini. Lena indawo esengozini emakati, umonakalo osongela ukufa - ukuqonda kwengozi kugxilwe ezingeni lemvelo, ngakho-ke ukuhlukunyezwa ekuphenduleni ukushaya isisu kuyindlela evamile yokusabela kwe-reflex. Shaya isilwane ukuze kungabi nje kuphela ukuthi ujabulele, ungenzi okungajabulisi ekatini, futhi ungangeni kakhulu. Mhlawumbe kamuva, lapho ikati liqala ukukwethemba ngokwengeziwe, uzofaka isisu sakhe ngokushaya - lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi isilwane sikubheka njengomngane oseduze futhi asesabi.

Izizathu zokuziphatha

Iqembu elibanzi neliyinkimbinkimbi lezimbangela lihlotshaniswa nezici zokuziphatha. Amakati ayizidalwa ezingaqondakali futhi ezinhlanhlathayo. Ngamunye wabo unomlingiswa wakhe, ngesisekelo lapho kwakhiwa khona imodeli yokuziphatha. Lobu ubunzima bemfundo - awekho amaresiphi ajwayelekile wokuthi ungalunyulwa kanjani amakati angalunywa futhi aklwebhe kusukela ebuntwaneni. Kunalokho, singakhuluma ngezincomo ezijwayelekile nalokho okungafanele kuvunyelwe.

Ukuziphatha okunolaka kungabangelwa izizathu ezihlukahlukene.

• Ukwethuka Nokucindezeleka - Izwa ingozi, izinyane lekati lingase lihayize, likhiphe umsila walo, futhi cishe libaleke licashe. Kodwa uma zingekho izindlela zokuphunyuka, isilwane singase sihlasele. Okuthile okuqondile kungathusa izinyane lekati, njengomsindo obukhali, iphunga, noma ukuziphatha kwesinye isilwane esifuywayo. Kodwa ulaka ngezinye izikhathi luyingxenye yokuzivumelanisa nezimo. Amakati amaningi abekezelela kabuhlungu ukunyakaza nendawo entsha. Kulokhu, isilwane kufanele sivele sishiywe sodwa, simnike isikhathi sokukhululeka futhi aqonde ukuthi indawo entsha ayiyona ingozi.
• Ukuncintisana - izinyane lekati libona ezinye izilwane ekhaya noma emgwaqweni. Lokhu kusebenza kokubili amakati namakati. Ukulwela indawo kungenye yezindlela eziqine kakhulu ze-feline. Uma imbangela yokukhathazeka amakati omakhelwane, isilwane esivele sibona ngefasitela, bese uvala amakhethini okwesikhashana. Ingakwazi ukuxosha izimbangi, izinyane lekati lingase lihlasele abantu abaseduze. Uma imbangela ingesinye isilwane esivele sihlala nawe, khona-ke kunzima kakhulu ukuxazulula inkinga. Kaningi akunakwenzeka ukubuyisana izilwane. Ikheji elinenyoni noma igundane lingafakwa ekamelweni lapho ikati lingekho khona. Kodwa uma kuyinja noma ikati, ngeke kusebenze ukuhlukanisa izilwane ezifuywayo komunye nomunye.
• Ukuvikelwa kwendawo - izinyane lekati lithatha ingxenye yendlu yakho njengeyayo. Uma uzama ukumkhipha ngaphandle kwakhe, khona-ke ukuhlukumeza kungase kube impendulo. Njengomthetho, lokhu kuhlotshaniswa namaphutha emfundo kanye nokukhuthazwa kokuziphatha okungamukeleki ngabanikazi.
• Ukulunyulwa kusenesikhathi kumama kanye neminyaka encane yekati. Ikati lakha isisekelo sokukhulisa umntwana. Kancane kancane wayelumula amazinyane obisi, okwawaphoqa ukuba ashintshele ekudleni okuqinile. Futhi, ikati elidala licindezela ngokuqinile ukuziphatha okungamukeleki, okuhlanganisa ukushaya nokujezisa izingane. Lapho izinyane lekati lisuswa kunina kusenesikhathi, umuntu kufanele enze imisebenzi yokufundisa. Kodwa yena, njengomthetho, uphanga isilwane. Ngenxa yalokho, kuvela ukuthi ikati ayinaso isivimbeli ekuziphatheni, futhi kuyoba nzima ukuyikhipha ekulumeni nasekuklameni esikhathini esizayo.
• Isimilo nofuzo. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukuziphatha okunolaka kutholakala ngofuzo. Abafuyi abangochwepheshe babulala ngokukhethekile abantu abaziphatha ngendlela engafanele ukuze izakhi zabo zofuzo zingadluleli ezizukulwaneni ezizayo. Kodwa uma uthathe ikati ekati egcekeni, bese ulungele iqiniso lokuthi ngeke kube lula ukulithambisa. Akabethembi abantu, akasetshenziselwa ukusondelana nabo futhi, ngokufanelekile, angase asabele ngokungenabungane emizamweni yokuthuthukisa ubuhlobo.
• Imivuzo engalungile namaphutha okukhulisa izingane kuyisizathu esivame kakhulu esenza izinyane lekati lihluleke ukuyeka ukuluma nokunwaya. Ekuqaleni, umnikazi wakhetha imodeli engalungile yokuziphatha, ekhuthaza ubudlova futhi engavimbi izenzo ezingamukeleki zekati.
• Izici zengqondo nezinkinga ziyiqembu elinzima kakhulu lezizathu zokuziphatha okunolaka okufanele zixazululwe. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukubusa, umuzwa wokuba sengozini, inkolo yomnikazi, ukuziphindiselela, ukunganaki, umsebenzi wasebusuku, ukucaciswa kohlobo oluthile, ukuntuleka kokuzivocavoca, izakhiwo.

Ukubusa kubandakanya ukuncintisana nomnikazi noma ukubonwa kwakhe njengesidalwa esibuthakathaka. Lapho izizwa isengozini, izinyane lekati linquma ukuhlasela ukuze lingahlaselwa. Ihlelo lomnikazi lisho ukunamathela ngokweqile kwelinye lamalungu omndeni, lapho ikati lihlasela abanye. Ngokuntula ukunakwa nokusebenza ngokomzimba, ukuziphatha kwama-kittens kufana kakhulu nezenzo zezingane ezisesimweni esifanayo. Bagangile, badabula i-upholstery kasofa nephepha lodonga ukuze ngandlela thize bazijabulise futhi bazidonsele amehlo. Ukuhlaselwa ebusuku kubanikazi kuhlotshaniswa nemvelo yomzingeli futhi, njengomthetho, kuxazululwa kuphela ngokulala okuhlukile komuntu nesilwane.

Ulaka lungase lube yingxenye yezimpawu zohlobo. Umholi osesikhundleni samakati amabi kakhulu futhi aziphindiselela amaSiamese. Kuthiwa angahlasela alume umnikazi wecala ngaleli cala alenze ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule. Okunye okunolaka yizinhlobo ezahlukene zama-hybrid, okuyingxube yamakati asendle nasekhaya. Isibonelo, i-savannah enezakhi zofuzo ze-serval yase-Afrika, i-chausie - inhlanganisela nekati lomhlanga, i-desert lynx - i-hybrid ene-American lynx ebomvu nabanye abaningi.

I-American Maine Coon, i-British Shorthair kanye ne-Scottish Fold cats anezinhlamvu ezinhlanhlathayo. Abamele lezi zinhlobo bayazwela ekuziphatheni komuntu, kulula ukucasula. Kodwa abanikazi abaningi basakhuluma ngabo njengamakati anothando kakhulu, ahlakaniphile, anobungane futhi adlalayo.

Kuhle ukusho esinye isizathu esenza ikati lilume umnikazi walo. I-bite ingaba ukubonakaliswa kobudlova hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nothando. Emvelweni, izilwane ngendlela efanayo zinakekelana futhi zibonisa ukuzwelana kwazo. Kulula ukuhlukanisa ukulunywa okunjalo nolaka: ikati liluma kancane isandla, bese liyikhotha, bese liphinda lishintshana ngokuluma ngokukhotha.

Indlela yokubhekana nolaka lwekati ngesikhathi sokudlala

Ngokusekelwe kulezi zizathu ezingenhla, unganikeza iseluleko sendlela yokulumula ikati ekulumeni nasekuklwebheni phakathi nomdlalo.

• Kwazise ingane ukuthi ukunwaya nokuluma izandla zomuntu ngesikhathi idlala akwamukelekile. Mnikeze amathoyizi, ukunwaya okuthunyelwe, amabhola ngokubuyisela. Sabelani ngokuqinile uma ikati liluma futhi liklwebheka, misa umdlalo ngokushesha ukuze liqonde ukuthi lenze iphutha.
• Khuthaza izinyane lekati ukuthi lidlale ngamathoyizi, liyivuze ngobumnandi. Kumele aqonde ukuthi izinto kuphela, hhayi umzimba womuntu, ezingaba into yokuzingela.
• Uma ikati likulumile, ungasikhiphi isandla sakho - lokhu kuzomcasula kuphela. Hambisa isandla sakho emlonyeni, ungasikhiphi kuwo. Lokhu kuzodida isilwane futhi kuphule itulo lomzingeli. Phetha izenzo zakho ngokuhlambalaza ngamazwi, ukuze ngezwi lakho aqonde ukuthi awujabule futhi uyamthethisa.
• Ungavumeli isilwane ukuba siklwebhe ifenisha noma umuntu, ngisho nanjengehlaya, ayeke ngokushesha noma yimiphi imizamo enjalo.
• Nikeza izinyane lekati ngethuba lokulola izinzipho zalo, lihlomise indawo ekhethekile yalokhu. Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ezama ukuklwebha izindonga noma ifenisha, myise endaweni yokuklwebha, ehambisana nalokhu neziqondiso zomlomo ngezwi eliqinile.
• Uma izinyane lekati lithathwa umdlalo futhi lidlulela ngalé kwalokho okuvunyelwe, dlulisela ukunaka kwalo entweni ethile elithandayo: ibhola, ihlumela, intambo, umnsalo nanoma iyiphi enye ithoyizi.
• Uma ikati libambe ngamandla isandla sakho, likhulule futhi uyeke ukunyakaza. Endle, lokhu kusho ukufa kwesilwane esizingelayo, ngakho umhlatshelo uvula imihlathi.
• Kwesinye isikhathi ikhambi kungaba ukuthola izinyane lesibili – izilwane ezimbili zizoba mnandi kakhulu, futhi ngeke kudingeke ufune ukunakwa ngabantu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lokhu kungabangela ukuncintisana phakathi kwama-kittens, ngakho-ke kungcono uma uthatha izingane ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze baqale bahlukanise insimu phakathi kwabo futhi basungule ubuhlobo.
• Khumbula ukuthi i-kitten ayiyona into yokudlala, ungazivumeli wena noma izingane ukuba zimhlukumeze, zibambe izindlebe zakhe, izidladla, donsa umsila wakhe. Isilwane siqonda kahle imithetho yokuziphatha - uma ukuhlukunyezwa kuvunyelwe kumuntu, khona-ke kungenzeka kuye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusabela kokuzivikela, umuzwa wokuba sengozini, intukuthelo nezinye izici ezingokwengqondo zengezwa kulokhu.
• Kumakati adlala kakhulu, kunconywa ukuthi ahlomise ikona lokuzijabulisa lapho angakhuphuka khona, agxume, alole izinzipho zawo, adlale ngamathoyizi alengayo.

Indlela yokulungisa amaphutha ekukhuliseni kitten

Ezimweni eziningi, kuyadingeka ukulumula kitten ekulumeni nasekunwayeni ngenxa yamaphutha ekuziphatheni komuntu.

• Ungavumeli isilwane sidlale ngezandla nezinyawo zomuntu. Ukulunywa nokuklwebheka phakathi nomdlalo kuyiphutha lomnikazi ngokuphelele. Ukuze umise ukuziphatha okungamukeleki, ungamemeza kakhulu, ushaye izandla zakho. Abanye abanikazi bama-kittens adlalayo bayelulekwa ukuthi bashaye - ngale ndlela, izilwane zisongelana, ngakho-ke zibona isignali enjalo ngokucacile.
• Qaphela izijeziso. Umuntu akufanele akhombise ulaka esilwaneni. Ungakwazi ukuyishaya kancane ikati ekhaleni, kodwa ungaweqi umugqa phakathi kokukhomba ukuziphatha okungalungile nokudanga ubuhlungu. Awukwazi ukushaya isilwane ngezandla nezinyawo zakho, sebenzisa iphephandaba elikhanyayo noma igatsha elincane. Ungalikhiyeli izinyane lekati endaweni evalekile. Inketho efanelekile yokujeziswa ibhodlela lesifutho elinamanzi. Akubangeli ukulimala noma ubuhlungu, kodwa isilwane sikhumbula kahle lo mphumela ongemnandi. Futhi khumbula ukuthi isijeziso kufanele sibe ngokushesha, phakathi kwamasekhondi angu-2-3 ngemva kokungaziphathi kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyane lekati ngeke lisakuqonda lokho omjezisa ngakho, futhi lizokubona njengokuziphatha okungenabungane.
• Iphutha elivamile ukuphulula umnikazi ngaphambi kwenqubo ethile engathandeki, njengokugeza noma ukugoma. Ukuyenga okunjalo kwakha isipiliyoni esibi nokungamethembi umuntu. Esikhathini esizayo, nganoma yikuphi ukuphululwa, isilwane sizolindela okuthile okubi futhi sisabele ngobudlova.

Ungase futhi unikeze amathiphu ajwayelekile okuthi ungalumula kanjani izinyane lekati ekulunyweni nasekuklwetshweni:

• thatha ikati ezandleni zakho kaningi, uyishaye uma ibonwa kahle nguye;
• dala indawo ezolile ekhaya, zama ukungamemezi noma ufunge namanye amalungu omndeni - ngakho isilwane sizobe sizolile;
• ungazami ukuphula uhlamvu lwesilwane, kodwa futhi ungamvumeli ukuba akulawule, ungaqhubeki lapho ikati lifuna okuthile ngokulunywa noma ngenye indlela engafanele;
• ngokuvamile idlala nekati, okumnika ithuba lokudlala. Isixazululo esihle salokhu kungaba i-laser pointer - noma iyiphi ikati ithanda ukuxosha ichashazi elikhanyayo elihambayo.

Ungalumula kanjani ukunwaya nokuluma ikati elinenkinga yengqondo

Amakati anengqondo eyinkimbinkimbi, ehlanganisa ufuzo, ukukhalipha, kanye nemibono yokuziphatha ezuziwe. Cishe njengabantu, banezinkinga zengqondo nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo.

Kunezincomo ezimbalwa zokuthi ungalunyulwa kanjani izinyane lekati elinezimo ezingokwengqondo ekulumeni nasekuzinwayeleni.

• Hlonipha indawo yomuntu siqu yesilwane. Kwesinye isikhathi imbangela yokuhlupheka wukungakwazi ukuthatha umhlalaphansi nokuphumula. Ikati elisendaweni enomsindo liyozela, kodwa alilali, lihlale likulungele ukubonakala kwengozi. Ngakho ukusebenza ngokweqile okungapheli kubangela ukucasuka nokuziphatha okunolaka.
• Nikeza izinyane lekati ithuba lokucasha endaweni ethile phezulu. Kungaba yindlu ekhethekile noma nje indawo eshalofini lapho angathola khona. Amakati azizwa ephephile lapho ebuka indawo yawo engaphezulu. Khumbula amakati asegcekeni, okuthi, lapho kunengozi encane, agibele phezulu esihlahleni.
• Indawo lapho izinyane lekati lidla khona kufanele futhi ithule futhi ibe yodwa.
• Vumela ikati libe nezinto zalo. Kungaba okungaphezu nje kwamathoyizi. Mnikeze ijezi elidala, ithawula, ingubo yokulala – into ebikade ingeyakho, kodwa manje isingaba indawo yokulala yokulala isilwane.
• Landela inqubo yansuku zonke nokudla. Umbuso osunguliwe uwukusekela ngokwengqondo kwesilwane.

Kunezikhathi lapho kucishe kungenzeki khona ukubhekana nolaka lwamakati. Uma kukhona "inkolo yomnikazi", khona-ke kuhlala kuphela ukuzivumelanisa nokuqondiswa izincomo ezijwayelekile zokuphatha isilwane. Ikakhulukazi ngokuvamile le nkinga ivela lapho ilungu lomndeni elisha livela, isibonelo, ingane. Ikati lihlala esigabeni esivele sikhona futhi libona umuntu elingamazi. Isixazululo lapha singase sibe ukuziphatha komnikazi ngokwakhe - kufanele avumele isilwane ukuthi siqonde ukuthi ilungu lomndeni elisha libalulekile kuye futhi akwamukeleki ukumluma.

Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona okuthiwa i-idiopathic aggression. Ingenzeka kokubili ikati kanye nekati elikhulile. Isilwane esifuywayo esike sasithanda ngokuzumayo siqala ukujaha abantu, kuhlanganise nomnikazi. Akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukunquma imbangela, ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngemva kokucindezeleka okukhulu, ukugula, ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal. Uma imbangela ingatholakali futhi iqedwe, futhi ukuziphatha kwesilwane akuguquki, khona-ke siyakhishwa. Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okunjalo, ngeshwa, akukwazi ukulungiswa. Kodwa i-pathology enjalo ayivamile kakhulu, ezimweni eziningi ikati lingakwazi ukulunyulwa ngempumelelo ekulumeni nasekukhwayeni, ikakhulukazi uma lokhu kwenziwa ngokushesha kusukela lapho livela endlini.