Ungaluqonda kanjani ulimi lwamakati futhi ukhulume nesilwane sakho

Ubuhle obuthambile, njengazo zonke izilwane, bunendlela yabo ehlukile yokuxhumana. Kodwa ukucacisa le khodi kungaba nzima kumuntu. Ingabe amakati ayaxhumana futhi afuna ukuthini kumnikazi?

Uma ikati lizama ukunakwa, ngokuvamile lizomeow noma lisebenzise ukuxhumana okungakhulumi. Isibonelo, buthule futhi ngokucophelela kakhulu ubheka umzali, uthinta umlenze wakhe ngesidladla sakhe, uphonsa inkomishi yekhofi etafuleni lasekhishini noma uklwebha usofa. Lokhu kuyingxenye encane kuphela yezindlela zokuxhumana ze-feline.

Meow

Amakati axhumana kanjani nabantu? Badla ukudla noma ukuphululwa futhi bashaye ikhwelo ukuthi bashiywe. Ezinye izinhlobo zamakati, njenge-Russian Blue kanye ne-Siamese, zikhuluma kakhulu futhi zilungele ukuxoxa nomnikazi usuku lonke ... nobusuku.

Amakati axhumana kanjani? Uma amakati amaningana ehlala endaweni eyodwa, axhumana esebenzisa ulimi lwe-feline olukhulunywayo nolungelona lwezwi. Njengokungakhulumi, basebenzisa amamaki, ukunyakaza komsila noma izidladla, ukugoqa ngemuva nokugoqa. Kodwa umbuzo wokuthi baqondana ngendlela efanayo yini nabantu, ososayensi abakawuphenduli.

Ucwaningo oluningi emkhakheni wezokuxhumana kwezilwane lugxile ekuxhumaneni kwabo nabantu. "Ekukhulumeni" nabanikazi bazo, lezi zilwane zisebenzisa imisindo eminingana yolimi lwekati, okuhlanganisa i-purring, i-his, ukuhhewula, i-purring kanye, yiqiniso, i-meowing. Amakati amadala asebenzisa i-meowing njengendlela ekhethekile yokuxhumana kuphela lapho exhumana nabantu bawo.

Ngo-2016, amaNyuvesi aseLund naseLinkoping eSweden aqala ucwaningo olubizwa ngeMeowsic. Umsebenzi wabo ukufunda izindlela zokuxhumana phakathi kwamakati nabantu kanye nenkolelo yokuthi amakati alingisa amazwi abanikazi bawo. Izazi zesayensi ziye zathola ukuthi “amakati amadala akhuluma kuphela lapho ekhuluma nabantu, hhayi omunye nomunye, cishe ngenxa yokuthi omama bayeka ukusabela ngokushesha ngemva kokulunyulwa,” ngokwe- Science Explorer. 

Lesi ngesinye isiqiniseko sokuthi ingane eyisiphukuphuku ngempela iyingane emndenini. Ngakho-ke, lapho ikati likhala, lizama ukuxhumana nomnikazi, hhayi nelinye ikati endlini.

I-ABC yolimi lwekati

Ngemva kokuphenduka emazinyaneni aba yizilwane ezindala, amakati ayeka ukuxubha, axhumane. Ngokuvamile, bathembela ekukhulumeni komzimba okungakhulumi ukuze baveze imizwa yabo ngomunye nomunye. Kodwa basasebenzisa imisindo ekuxhumaneni phakathi kwamakati. Lokhu kuzibonakalisa ngesikhathi sokudlala, lapho abangani abancane bebhodla, behayiza noma behhewula - ngezinye izikhathi ngenxa yesasasa, ngezinye izikhathi ngenxa yokwesaba noma intukuthelo.

Ngezindlela eziningi, ukuziphatha kwamakati kubantu akuhlukile kakhulu ekuxhumaneni kwawo wodwa - kuzo zombili izimo, akhetha izindlela ezingakhulumi. "Ukumsila, ukuhlikihla, ukuhlala kanye nokukhotha yilokho amakati akwenzayo, kokubili nathi futhi omunye nomunye," uJohn Bradshaw, uchwepheshe wezokuziphatha kwezilwane, utshele i-National Geographic. Ukukhulumisana okunjalo okungenamazwi kusebenza kahle kokubili nabantu kanye namanye amakati.

Ngokusho kukaBradshaw, amakati abonisa uthando lwawo ngokuncane kakhulu kunezinja, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi amakati awanawo imizwelo eqinile. Bavele bawaveze ngendlela ehlukile.

Yebo, ucwaningo ngokuziphatha kwezinsikazi luncane kakhulu uma luqhathaniswa nenqwaba yocwaningo mayelana nendlela izinja ezicabanga ngayo, eziziphatha ngayo, futhi ezixhumana ngayo, kodwa amakati aziwa ngokuthi ahlakaniphe kakhulu. 

Nakuba lezi zidalwa ezinomusa zinezinhlamvu ezizimele, ungakhohlwa ukuthi zisaxhumana nabanikazi bazo. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi unake kakhulu izinkomba zekati lakho ezingakhulumi ukuze uqonde ngempela ukuthi uzama ukusho ukuthini.