Indlela yokwenza i-hamster cage ngezandla zakho ekhaya kusuka ezintweni ezithuthukisiwe

"Indlela yokwenza ikheji ye-hamster ngezandla zakho?", Umnikazi wesilwane ucabanga, efunde amanani emiklamo enikezwa esitolo. Akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukwenza ngokuzimela igumbi ngezinto ezithuthukisiwe. Nokho, ekhaya, ungenza yezinyoni izinga. Kuzobiza izikhathi ezimbalwa ezishibhile kunenguqulo yesitolo.

Ikheji le-hamster elenziwe ekhaya

Uma ungakaze wenze umsebenzi ofana nalo ngaphambilini, zilungiselele okungalindelekile. Umphumela awuhlali ufana nohlelo lokuqala. Uma wazi ukubona, ukusika nokugaya - umsebenzi ngeke ube yinto engenakwenzeka kuwe.

Ngakho-ke, ukuze wenze ikheji ngokwakho, uzodinga amathuluzi alandelayo:

• Mesh yensimbi enamaseli amancane;
• amapulangwe anemikhawulo emincane;
• abasiki bezinhlangothi;
• ifayela elinezinhlangothi ezimbili;
• ucingo lwe-aluminium ububanzi obuyi-2 mm;
• ucingo oluqinile 2 mm ubukhulu bokwenza izingidi zokukhiya;
• koqweqwe lwawo noma upende wensimbi nomoya omhlophe;
• ibhulashi lokupenda;
• ucezu lweplywood 4 mm ubukhulu kanye nezibopho kuwo;
• Ishidi le-PVC bese unamathisela kulo.

I-PVC noma i-plywood yenzelwe amakheji e-pallet. Udinga ukuthatha eyodwa.

Ikheji lenziwe ngokhuni linobungani bemvelo, kodwa kunzima ukulihlanganisa. I-pallet ye-PVC idinga ukuma isikhathi eside ngemva kokunamathisela, ngoba i-glue inobuthi ezilwaneni. Lokhu kuzothatha iviki.

Cabangela phakathi kwamathuluzi ijiji lokusaha impahla yephalethi.

Umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenza, nquma ubukhulu bekheji. Ama-Hamsters adinga izakhiwo eziphansi ezinesisekelo esibanzi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nazo zonke izesekeli. Cabangela ubukhulu besilwane: ezilwaneni ezinkulu, igumbi kufanele libe phezulu.

Udinga ukuqala ngohlaka lweseli. Yenza umdwebo wezindonga eziseceleni nangaphezulu. Cabanga ukuthi iminyango, i-feeder, ikamelo lokulala, indlu yangasese izobekwa kuphi. Kuyoba lula kangakanani kuwe ukuhlanza ikheji. Uma esikhathini esizayo ufuna ukuhlanganisa umklamo ngokunamathisela isixhumanisi esengeziwe kuwo, gcina lokhu engqondweni. Nikeza imbobo lapho ungafaka khona umhubhe wenguquko. Ngakho-ke, ake siqale:

1. Ngokusekelwe emdwebeni wakho, bala inani lemeshi yezinye izinto. Thenga inethi enemajini ecishe ibe ngamamitha ayi-0,5.
2. Gcoba inetha phansi, uvikele uhlangothi olulodwa ngesisindo.
3. Sika yonke imininingwane yesakhiwo kuyo: izindonga nophahla. Kulula ukusika eduze kweseli ngokwayo.
4. Sika imisila ephumile ngabasiki bezinhlangothi.
5. Sika wonke amafasitela nezicabha ezikhaleni ozinikezile.
6. Kusuka kuwo wonke ama-mesh, nqamula "ama-patches". Lezo zingcezu ezizovala amafasitela nezicabha.
7. Gijimisa umunwe wakho emaphethelweni ayo yonke imininingwane. Faka ama-protrusions abukhali.
8. Penda i-grate ngemva kokuyihlanza ngomoya omhlophe.
9. Xhuma izingxenye zohlaka ngentambo ye-aluminium.
10. Ngocingo oluqinile, yenza iziqeshana emnyango. Kuzodingeka ugobe ngodlawu.

Sesiqedile ukwenza ifremu yemeshi. Kufanele uye ku-pallet.

ugqoko wekheji

I-pallet kumele ihlanganiswe ngemuva kokuthi ifreyimu isilungile. Ukuze uhlanganise kahle ikheji le-hamster, udinga ukucabangela umkhawulo wobukhulu bezinto (4 mm) + 1 cm kumingcele ye-pallet. Uma unonxande ka-40 × 50 cm, usayizi weshidi we-pallet kufanele ube ngu-42 × 52 cm. Cabanga ngephalethi ye-PVC. Ukhuni lwenziwa ngendlela efanayo, kodwa ngentaba ehlukile. Ulinganise umjikelezo wekheji, uthenge ishidi le-PVC 100 × 100 cm, siqala ukwenza:

1. Linganisa imingcele oyifunayo eshidini bese ususa ngokuvumelana ne-markup.
2. Yenza izinhlangothi. Beka eceleni imichilo emi-4 yobubanzi obufanayo ocezwini olusele lweshidi.
3. Izinhlangothi ezi-2 zidinga ukunamathiselwa ezingxenyeni ezisemaceleni, 2 - ngaphambili nangemuva. Kumele zihambisane nobude nobubanzi bepuleti ngokwalo. Abanye banobude obungamasentimitha angama-42, abanye bangama-52 cm. Ukuphakama kwazo zonke izinhlangothi cishe ku-10 cm. Ukuze uthole amandla, sinamathisela izinhlangothi ngqo epuleti, hhayi eceleni.
4. Ngaphakathi kwebhokisi, udinga ukunamathisela ama-slats epulasitiki angaba ngu-1 cm. Bazovala ukuhlangana kwepuleti kanye nohlangothi. Ubude bomzila bungalinganiswa ngaphakathi kwebhokisi. Azoba mfishane kancane kunezinhlangothi zepuleti.
5. Uma ikheji liphenduka lisinda, yenza iziqinise ngezansi ngaphandle ukuze i-PVC inganciphisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sika imichilo emithathu kusuka ezinsalela zeshidi ububanzi obuyi-1,5 cm ngobude bepuleti. Wanamathisele ngaphandle ngaphandle.
6. 
7. Ukuze izinhlangothi zingahlukani, namathisela amapuleti ekupheleni-kuya-ekupheleni kuwo wonke ubude be-pallet. Ububanzi bepuleti buyi-6-8 cm. Emakhoneni angu-4, uzodinga amapuleti angu-8 8×10 cm.

1. Uma ikheji lizoma phansi, zenzele imilenze. Umlenze ngamunye uzoba nezingcezu ezi-4 zepulasitiki ezihlanganiswe ndawonye "esitaki". Ubukhulu bezicucu buyi-5 × 5 cm. Sekukonke, sika angu-16 kulawa mapuleti.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma usebenza ne-PVC glue, kuyadingeka ukomisa i-pallet isikhathi eside. Izinto ezinobuthi zizohwamuka esikhathini esingangesonto. Lolu uhlelo olujwayelekile lokuhlanganisa i-pallet. Ungashintsha, wengeze noma ususe okuthile kuyo. Uhlaka lwe-mesh kufanele lufakwe ku-pallet. Ikheji selilungile.

Indlela yokwenza i-hamster cage ngaphandle kwebhokisi

Uma kuziwa ebhokisini, ungacabangi ngokushesha amakhadibhodi. Izilwane zinamazinyo abukhali. Ikhadibhodi nephepha kuzodliwa ngokushesha okukhulu. Iziqukathi ezinkulu zepulasitiki zibonakala ziklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa ngemva kokulungiswa okuncane kwezilwane. Isitsha esincane silungele i-Jungar, ibhokisi elikhudlwana le-hamster yaseSyria.

Iziqukathi eziwunxande zine-drawback eyodwa - azivumeli umoya udlule. Ngokufaka esikhundleni ingxenye yesivalo nezindonga eziseceleni nge-grate enhle, unganikeza izilwane ezifuywayo ngezindlu ezivulekile. Naka indlela i-lattice ecutshungulwa ngayo, echazwe ngenhla. Akwamukelekile ukuthi i-hamster izisike emaphethelweni abukhali we-grate.

Ungasika ipulasitiki ngesikele noma ngommese obukhali. Namathisela i-grate - izikulufu ezinamantongomane noma izikulufu zokuzithinta. Izimbobo zezikulufu zokuzishaya zingcono kakhulu ukuthi zibhojwe ngaphambilini noma zibhobozwe nge-awl eshisayo. Abanye basebenzisa i-soldering iron kulokhu. Izikulufu noma izikulufu ezizishayayo kufanele zifakwe ngaphakathi ukuze iziphetho ezicijile ziphumele ngaphandle futhi zingalimazi izilwane.

Indlela yokwenza isitezi sesibili emgodini we-hamster

Isitezi sesibili sekheji singadingeka ukuze kuhlaliswe esinye isilwane lapho. Ama-hamsters awavamile ukuthanda indawo yezihlobo zabo. Kulokhu, amabhokisi amabili avele apakishwe elinye phezu kwelinye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngezansi udinga ukwengeza isikhala somoya (shintshanisa olunye udonga nge-grate).

Uma isitezi sesibili sidingeka esifuyweni esisodwa, ungakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga ngendlela efanayo. Beka ibhokisi lesibili phezu kwelokuqala, kodwa xhuma amaseli amabili ngomhubhe. Ama-hamsters athanda izinguquko ezahlukene. Isilwane sakho sizosuka kwelinye ibhokisi siye kwelinye. Lokhu kuzokwandisa "indawo" yayo futhi izokwazi ukubeka imishini ehlukene. Amathaneli epulasitiki nama-mazes angenziwa ngamabhodlela noma athengwe esenziwe ngomumo esitolo sezilwane.

Ukuze wenze umhubhe wakho, sika ibhodlela lepulasitiki eliphansi nentamo ukuze iziphetho zombili zibe ububanzi obufanayo. Tape imiphetho ngomugqa wokusika ngakunye. Faka ibhodlela elilodwa kwelinye bese ulibopha ngetheyiphu. Qiniseka ukuthi isikhwebu siqine ngokwanele. Khetha ubukhulu bezitsha ngokuya ngobukhulu besilwane. Isilwane esikhulu sidinga umthamo wamalitha angu-2, i-hamster yase-Djungarian idinga amalitha angu-1,5.

Kukhona abadwebi abasebenzisa amapayipi kathayela amhlophe nampunga ukwenza imigudu, asetshenziswa uma kufakwa indishi yokuwasha ekhishini.

Ikheji lama-hamster avela emabhodleleni epulasitiki

Izindlu zesikhashana zezilwane zingenziwa ngamabhodlela epulasitiki amalitha ayisithupha. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha amabhodlela ama-3 wevolumu ebonisiwe. Sika ingxenye engenhla "amahlombe". Engxenyeni enqunyiwe, susa ingxenye "yekhola". Kusele ifaneli elincane elinentambo nesivalo. Uma imiphetho yefaneli ibukhali, namathisela itheyiphu kuwo. "Ingxenye yesilingi" kufanele inqunywe kukhava ukuze i-washer ihlale phezu kwentambo.

Amabhodlela kufanele abekwe zibheke phezulu emgqeni owodwa noma kunxantathu. Lawa kuzoba amagumbi akho angu-3 e-hamster. Sika izimbobo ibanga elifushane ukusuka phansi. Ubukhulu bemigodi kufanele buhambisane nobubanzi bentamo. Izimbobo ziwushintsho ukusuka kwelinye ibhodlela ukuya kwelinye, ngakho-ke zenze zibe sezingeni elifanayo kuzixhumanisi eziseduze. Indima yama-mini-tunnels izokwenziwa yizintamo zamabhodlela. Amabhodlela okuxhuma:

1. Beka amabhodlela amabili aqondile phambi kwakho.
2. Akhiphe ikepisi entanyeni. Yithathe ngesandla sakho sokudla.
3. Esandleni sakho sobunxele, thatha intamo ngaphandle kwe-puck. Gcobisa isandla sakho ebhodleleni lesokunxele bese ufaka intamo ebhodleleni elingakwesokudla.
4. Ebhodleleni elingakwesokudla, yehlisa isandla sakho sokudla ngewasha yekepisi bese usikulufa iwasha entanyeni.

Manje usunomhubhe omncane, owulungise ngewasha. Amakamelo amathathu axhumene adinga ukugcwaliswa ngotshani, i-sawdust, indawo yokukhosela, i-feeder nesitsha sokuphuza. Ukulungisa ikheji elenziwe ngezinto ezinjalo, kwanele ukufaka isixhumanisi esisodwa kwesinye. Leli gumbi linganwetshwa ngokungeza noma iyiphi inombolo yamagumbi.

I-DIY hamster terrarium

Kunezinzuzo ezithile zokugcina amagundane ku-aquarium noma ku-terrarium. Lezi ziqukathi zinikeza umbono omuhle. Iphunga alingeni ngengilazi. Phakathi kokushiyeka kungabonakala:

• ubunkimbinkimbi bokubopha isiphuzi kanye nesondo lokugijima;
• umswakama ophezulu;
• isisindo esinzima kanye nobuthaka besakhiwo.

Njengomthetho, abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo bathatha amabhokisi engilazi enziwe ngomumo ezilwaneni zabo futhi bawamboze ngamanetha. Uma i-mesh iphakeme ngokwanele, impahla ye-mesh ayibalulekile.

Isilwane ngeke sifike kuwo ngamazinyo. E-terrarium eyenziwe ekhaya, kunzima ukunikeza umoya owanele. Kufanelekile ukunikeza okuthandayo kuma-aquarium aphansi anendawo eyanele ephansi.

Ingilazi iyimpahla ebandayo. Iphansi le-terrarium kufanele lifakwe ungqimba olukhulu lwe-sawdust noma i-surface coating eyengeziwe kufanele inikezwe. Ungakha ikheji kusuka ku-plexiglass. Ilula ngesisindo futhi iyafudumala, kodwa ijwayele ukuklwebheka futhi ibukeka inamafu.

Yini enye ongayenza indlu ye-hamster

Uma umndeni wakho ungenankinga, sebenzisa i-pedestal noma ishelufu lezincwadi ngaphansi kwegumbi lamagundane. Kwanele ukwenza izinguquko ezincane: shintsha ingxenye engenhla ye-pedestal nge-mesh, shayela amapayipi omoya engeziwe kanye nezimbobo zokunamathisela isiphuzo nesondo - ikheji isilungile.

Ngeke kubukeke njengesakhiwo esijabulisayo esivela kumavidiyo e-“Cream of the Show”, kodwa inesikhala esanele sokuthi isilwane siphile ngokunethezeka.

Ungazami ukufunda ukwenza ikheji le-hamster yephepha, akunakwenzeka. Iphepha "lizohlafunwa" ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi isilwane sakho sizokhululeka. Ngezinye izikhathi benza izindawo zokukhosela ubusuku obubodwa ngephepha noma amakamelo esikhashana ngekhadibhodi.

Ungathola amathuba amaningi wokwakha ikhaya elingabizi nelikhululekile lesilwane esincane. Xhuma umcabango wakho kanye nezandla zakho ezinekhono, umphumela ngeke kube mude ukuza.