Ungayondla kanjani i-guppy fry kanye nezici zokondla kusukela emizuzwini yokuqala yokuphila

Ama-Guppies ayizinhlanzi zase-aquarium, azithobekile neze. Impela ngoba akunzima ukuzigcina, abalimi, kusukela kwabasaqalayo, bawazalela “emachibini” abo asekhaya. Yini enye ama-guppies akhangayo? Banemibala emihle egqamile ngokungavamile, bayahamba, ngakho ukuba khona kwalezi zinhlanzi kuzohlobisa noma iyiphi i-aquarium.

Guppy - izinhlanzi ze-viviparous: kwakhiwe kakade esiswini sikamama we-guppy. Bazalwa cishe bakheke ngokuphelele futhi bayakwazi ukuphila ngokuzimela. Ama-guppies amancane abizwa ngokuthi gazinga. Ngemuva kokuzalwa, zifakwa ku-aquarium ehlukile.

Kungemva kokuzalwa lapho ama-aquarists anombuzo obalulekile: yini okufanele uyiphakele ama-guppies.

Izici zokudla okunomsoco we-Guppy

Ama-guppies amancane adinga ukuphakelwa ngendlela ehlukile kunabantu abadala. Uma ezinkulu ziphakelwa kabili ngosuku, izingane zondliwa izikhathi ezi-5 kuya kweziyisi-6. Okuphakelayo ngesikhathi esisodwa nikeza ukudla okungaka ngokushesha. Uma kungenjalo, izozinza phansi futhi idale izimo ezisongela ukuphila zokuthosa ku-aquarium: emanzini. kukhiqizwa i-nitrogen eningi, okuzoholela ekufeni kwenzalo yamaguppies. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko zamanzi kufanele zibe nsuku zonke. Kufanele kuthathwe kuphela ku-aquarium lapho ubaba nomama bebhukuda khona.

Akudingekile ukusho ukuthi ukudla kuyindaba enzima kakhulu, ngoba i-fry isilungele ukudla ukudla okuphakelwa nabantu abadala. Umbuzo kuphela ubukhulu balokhu kudla: kufanele kube kuncane kakhulu, ngoba imilomo ye-guppy fry incane kakhulu. Uma ukondla ukudla okomile, khona-ke kudinga ukuxova phakathi kweminwe yakho ukuze kuphenduke uthuli.

Ungakhetha enye inketho: uthenge ukudla okukhethekile (i-Tetra MicroMin noma i-Sera Micropan) okuhloswe ngayo ukuthosa. Kokubili ukudla kulinganiselwe, ngakho-ke akudingeki wengeze noma yini: i-fry yakho izothola umsoco ophelele ngokuhambisana neminyaka yabo.

Es gibt auch esikhundleni seMicroMin, equkethe wonke amavithamini adingekayo kuma-guppies ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila.

Ukuze i-fry ikhule ngokugcwele, idinga ukondliwa ngokucophelela. Udinga ukubanaka ngokukhethekile evikini lokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhanya akufanele kuvaliwe ngisho nomzuzu, ngaphandle kwalokho i-fry ingafa.

Ungayondla kanjani i-guppy fry ekuqaleni?

Indlela ozondla ngayo izilwane ezifuywayo ezinsukwini ezinhlanu zokuqala kuzoncika ekukhuleni kwazo okugcwele nokuthuthuka. Ungakhohlwa ukuzondla ngesikhathi. Izinhlanzi kufanele zithole ukudla noma nini.

Better sebenzisa ukudla okuphilayo:

• Kungaba uthuli oluphilayo (i-"ciliate shoe" ifanelekile, kodwa ungayondla izinsuku ezintathu noma ezinhlanu).
• izikelemu ezincane ozikhulisele izaqathi eziqotshiwe, noma ozithenge esitolo sezilwane,
• i-nauplia, i-cortemia, i-rotifers (gaya!).
• Ukudla okomile nakho kufanelekile, kodwa kufanele kusetshenziselwe ukuphakela gazinga kanye kuphela ngesonto.

Ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa zokuqala, ukudla kunikezwa izikhathi ezi-4 kuya kwezi-5 ngosuku. Ngesonto lesibili, ukudla okune ngosuku kuzokwanela. Kusukela manje kuqhubeke, ungakwazi ukwengeza i-bloodworm echotshoziwe, i-tubifex, i-nematode, kodwa lokhu kudla okuhambisanayo kunganikezwa kanye kuphela ngesonto.

Kuma-aquarists amatasa, sincoma ukuthi uthenge isiphakeli esizenzakalelayo. Kodwa lokhu akukhululi esibophweni sokuqapha ukuhlanzeka kwe-aquarium.

I-Fry idla kahle phila esikhundleni sokudla, ongazipheka wena ekhaya: isikhuphasha senkukhu, amaqanda agayiwe, iyogathi nokunye ukudla.

Indlela yokulungisa ukudla okuphilayo esikhundleni?

1. i-clabber. Gcwalisa lo mkhiqizo ngamanzi abilayo. I-casein izogoba. Ihlule eliwumphumela libanjwa ngenetha elinamaseli amancane. Okuqukethwe kugezwa kahle kusuka ku-whey. Udinga ukuphakela ama-guppies amancane ngenethi. Lapho linyakaziswa, ifu kwakheka phezulu nezinhlayiya ezincane zokudla. Amanzi ku-aquarium awaboli. Ukudla kugcinwa esiqandisini.
2. Iqanda lenkukhu elibilisiwe kanzima. I-yolk iyakhishwa futhi igcotshwe ngesipuni. Amanzi kufanele athathwe ku-aquarium. Esikhundleni sesipuni, ungasebenzisa i-gauze. I-yolk egoqwe ifafazwa emanzini. I-Fry idla uthuli lwamaqanda oluvelayo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi amanzi avela ekudleni okunjalo okuhambisanayo awohloka ngokushesha, kuzodingeka ashintshwe kaningi.
3. Ungakwazi futhi ukuphakela ama-guppies amancane ngamaqanda aqhutshiwe. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa amaqanda ambalwa, lapho kufakwa khona amathisipuni amabili we-nettle. Iyomiswa futhi ihlikihlwe kahle. Ungangeza ama-hercules. Lala ngamamililitha ayikhulu obisi olubilayo. Inqwaba ewumphumela iyashaywa. Ngemuva kokupholisa, unganikela ngokuthosa. Okusele kungagcinwa esiqandisini. Isikhathi sokugcina sinqunyelwe.
4. Fry uhlala ku-aquarium ingaphakelwa ngobisi olomile. Iqukethe amaprotheni amaningi awusizo. Ubisi oluvamile kufanele luhwamuke endaweni yokugeza amanzi. Impushana ewumphumela ayincibiliki emanzini. Ngakho-ke, emahoreni ambalwa, izinhlanzi zidla ngaphandle komkhondo.
5. Ama-Guppies athanda ushizi. Khetha hhayi okubabayo. Akufanele igcotshwe nge-grater enamaseli amancane kakhulu. Uma ushizi ucutshungulwa, kufanele omiswe. Awudingi ukungeza okuningi, kanye nje. Ukweqisa kungaba yingozi kwikhwalithi yamanzi.

Kunconywa ukuthi ungadli ukudla okuthosiwe ngokudla okomile ngenyanga yokuqala. Into iwukuthi, awukwazi ukuyigcwalisa kahle. Ukudla okweqile "kuyabola", kwakha ifilimu endaweni yamanzi e-aquarium. Akawuvumeli umoya udlule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-guppies amancane awakwazi ukugwinya ukudla okunjalo.

Yini enye okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokudla

Umbuzo, yini ukudla guppy gazinga, ibalulekile esikhathini esizayo. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbili, ungakwazi ukondla i-tubifex, i-daphnia, i-cyclops, i-algae yentambo. Ukudla kwezitshalo ngeke kube buhlungu. Kusukela ekuqanjweni okwenziwe ngomumo, sebenzisa ingxube kaGordon. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala udinga ukuqapha ibhalansi yokudla. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, akukho umsoco wekhwalithi ozosiza ekuthuthukisweni okufanele kwe-fry. Ngeke kwenzeke ukuthola umbala ogqamile, futhi ukuwa komsila ngeke kuhlangabezane nezici ezidingekayo.

Udinga ukuphakela ama-guppies ngokwesisindo:

1. Kusukela ekuzalweni nangezinsuku eziyi-14 zokuqala, ukudla kuningi, isisindo esingaphezu kuka-50-70%.
2. Kusukela osukwini lwe-15 kuya ezinyangeni ezimbili - kusuka ku-80 kuya ku-100%
3. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbili - cishe ama-30%.
4. Uma ama-guppies ehlukaniswa ngocansi, udinga ukondla ngisho nangaphansi - cishe u-15% wesisindo.
5. Labo gazinga abasele njengabakhiqizi kufanele bondliwe ngokuqapha, ukunciphisa kakhulu izingxenye: okuphakelayo kungu-3 kuphela ku-5%.

Ungakwazi ukutshala i-fry ekhulile ku-aquarium evamile ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu. Ama-guppies amadala ngeke akwazi ukuwalimaza.