Izingela kanjani impungushe: yimaphi amaqhinga elisebenzisayo

Izingela kanjani impungushe? - ngokuqinisekile, abantu abaningi banesithakazelo kulo mbuzo kusukela ebuntwaneni. Phela, sijwayele ukubona lesi silwane sibonga izinganekwane njengesilwane esinobuqili, esisheshayo esihlala sifeza lokho esikufunayo. Kodwa kuthiwani ekuphileni kwangempela? Yini esiza izimpungushe ukuba zithole isisulu, futhi injani ngempela inqubo yokuzingela?

Kuyini ukudla kwempungushe

Ngoba kufanelekile ukuqala ukuthola ukuthi ubani ozingela impungushe:

• Ogwaja - izinto azilula ngale nto yemenyu. Yiqiniso, impungushe ithanda u-hare kakhulu, mayelana nalokhu, izinganekwane azizange zisikhohlise. Nokho, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi unogwaja ugijima ngokushesha kangakanani! Ithuthukisa isivinini okungenani esingu-60 km / h. Ezinye izimpungushe - ngokwesibonelo, impungushe evamile - zikwazi kuphela ukukhula kuze kufike ku-50 km / h. Kodwa i-gray fox isivele ikwazi ukugijima kuze kufike ku-68 km / h. Ngamafuphi, okuningi kuncike ohlotsheni lwempungushe nokuthi izokwazi yini ukubamba inyamazane ebanjwe ngokuzuma. Futhi ukwenza lokhu akulula kunokumbamba! Ngakho-ke, ezinye izimpungushe ziyenqaba ngokuphelele i-hare, nakuba, uma amandla abo ayelingana nento yokuzingela, ayengayidla ngenjabulo.
• Amagundane - kodwa ngawo izinto zilula kakhulu. Ngokwezifundo, cishe ama-80-85% okudla kwezimpungushe awela kulesi silwane esizingelayo. Ikakhulukazi, impungushe yegundane inentshisekelo. Kodwa kuwubuwula ukukholelwa ukuthi igundane elilodwa noma amabili azokwanela ukusuthisa impungushe. Eqinisweni, kuzodingeka athole okungenani amagundane ambalwa ngosuku ukuze azizwe egcwele ngempela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, indawo yokudla kufanele ibe, ngokusho kwezibalo zabo bonke abacwaningi abafanayo, okungenani i-10 km ububanzi. Kodwa ama-chanterelles aseyizigqila zokusebenza! Ama-muskrats, ama-lemmings nawo afanelekile.
• Izinyoni - isibonelo, izinkukhu, uma impungushe ihlala eduze kwendawo yokuhlala yabantu. Ngokuqondene nezilwane zasendle, isilwane sizokujabulela ukudla ama-partridges, i-capercaillie, amahansi. Uma i-chanterelle ihlangana nesidleke somuntu, ngeke anqabe amaqanda.
• Izinambuzane ziyindlela enhle yokwelapha ehlobo, engakwazi ukuvala ukuntuleka kokunye ukudla. Izimbungulu, izikelemu, izintethe - impungushe ngeke ikuphuthe konke lokhu uma ithuba elinjalo livela.
• Inhlanzi - uma impungushe ihlala eduze nomfula, ngeke iphuthelwe ithuba lokuzitika kuyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zilwane zenza abadobi abayizingcweti ngempela!

Imodi yokuzingela impungushe

Khuluma ngokwehlukana ngokuthi izimpungushe zikhetha ukuzingela ngasiphi isikhathi:

• Okuningi kuncike ekutheni uzingela kuphi. Uma izolile, impungushe ingakwazi, njengoba kusho ochwepheshe, “igundane” nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Okungukuthi, lapho ekhululekile kakhulu lapho efuna ngempela ukujabulela.
• Uma impungushe izwa ukuthi kule ndawo ingase icushwe, maningi amathuba okuthi ikhethe amahora wasekuseni noma kusihlwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe ekuseni noma kusihlwa kuphenduka kube sebusuku. В lesi sikhathi kulula kakhulu ukungazinaki labo abangase babe yingozi. Futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, phakathi namahora ashisayo osuku kukhululeke kakhulu ukuphumula!
• Kodwa Yebo, okuningi kuncike ekutheni kuningi kangakanani okuphakelayo kwendawo ekhethiwe. Uma kunokudla okuningi, impungushe ingakwazi ukuzingela kancane. Kodwa uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, akwanele hamba uyozingela kaningi.
• Isimo sezulu esimanzi, umuzwa wengozi - kuhle ukuba impungushe iphinde ihlale emgodini. ebusika ngesikhathi seqhwa lokuqala abantu abasha bakhetha ukungaphumi bayozingela, bahlale endaweni ecashile. Kodwa ama-chanterelles asekhulile futhi anolwazi, cishe angathanda ukuzingela. Uma kungekho isithwathwa esizungeze -30 nangaphansi, kunjalo okufanayo.
• Buka futhi udinga ukuthi hlobo luni lokudla impungushe enenhlonipho - idlala indima ebalulekile. Ngakho-ke, i-gerbil enkulu ethandwa kakhulu idili kuma-desert chanterelles - i-diurnal rodent. Okusho ukuthi, ukuze umbambe, umhlaseli kuzodingeka aphume emini ayodoba.
• Futhi kungaba ukudlala indima, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, isikhundla fox umndeni. Uma engumzali, ke hamba ukuzingela kwenzeka kaningi. Kubandakanya phakathi nosuku.

Izingela kanjani impungushe: kulokho asebenzisa amaqhinga

Ngakho-ke, yimaphi amaqhinga i-fox esebenzisa ngayo ngesikhathi sokuzingela, yini emsiza kulokhu?

• Ekhuluma ngokuthi i-fox izingela kanjani, kufanele kuqashelwe izimfanelo ngenxa yokuthi ifinyelela imiphumela emihle ekuzingeleni. Lokhu ubuqili, ubuciko, isivinini, inkumbulo, ukukhuthala. Yiqiniso, amakhono anjalo awaveli ngobusuku obubodwa, kodwa aqeqeshwa iminyaka. Bafundiswa ngabazali babo, futhi umuntu ngamunye wenza isipiliyoni sakhe, esihlala sithuthuka. Ngakho-ke, akulona ize ukuthi bathi izimpungushe ziyizilwane ezihlakaniphile, ngoba ngaphandle kobuhlakani obusheshayo bebengeke bakwazi ukuzingela ngokuphumelelayo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sasebusika, lapho kufanele wenze umzamo omkhulu ikakhulukazi.
• Izindlebe ze-Fox ziyizindawo zangempela! Bayakwazi ukubamba ukunyakaza kwegundane, elingaphansi kweqhwa noma umhlaba. Futhi ngisho nangaphansi ungqimba kahle umxhwele. U-Chanterelle uhlale ezama ukuthembela ekuzweni kwakhe, angashayi indiva ngisho nemisindo emincane. Izinzwa zakhe zokuhogela zinkulu ngendlela efanayo. Umbono wakhe ubukhali, ngisho nasebusuku. Ngamafuphi, ngenxa yezitho zomqondo ezithuthuke kahle, ukuzingela kuphumelela ezimweni eziningi.
• Ngokushesha lapho kutholakala isignali ukuthi inyamazane iseduze, impungushe iyancipha ngokushesha. Uqala ukunyonyoba, elawula ngokucophelela konke akwenzayo.
• Inqubo yokutshuza eqhweni kufanele inakekelwe ngokukhethekile, njengoba ngokuvamile iholela ekubambeni okuhle. Lapho ilungiselela ukugxuma, impungushe iphakama ngemilenze yangemuva. Khona-ke, ngemva kokulinda isikhathi esikahle, uletha ngokucijile ingaphambili futhi atshuze njengombhukudi.
• Ubuhlakani buyingxenye ebalulekile yokuzingela. Impungushe iyisilwane esiqaphile, futhi iyohlale ikhetha ukuhlola indawo kuqala. Njengoba inganuki nhlobo inyamazane, ingahamba, kodwa ibuye ngesikhathi esikahle. Lesi silwane siyikhumbula kahle indawo, ngakho-ke akunzima ukuba sibuye.
• Ngokuvamile impungushe iqala ukuziphatha njenge-hound. Akanaki, futhi ngokujabula uphishekela inyamazane, ngisho ngenxa yomzuzwana wegeyimu. Mhlawumbe akuyona njalo impungushe ekwazi ukuncintisana ngejubane nenyamazane, kodwa izoyilandela ngenkani nangesikhathi eside. Ngezinye izikhathi inyamazane ikhathala kangangokuthi iyayeka, ngakho le ndlela yokuzingela ingabhekwa njengeyimpumelelo.
• Impungushe ithanda ubuqili, yenza sengathi inyamazane ayimthakazelisi nhlobo. Isibonelo, uvame ukwenza okufanayo nge-black grouse, eqoqana endaweni evulekile. Ihamba sengathi ngenhlanhla futhi idlula eduze kwezinyoni, impungushe ivele igwebe - futhi manje inyamazane isivele isemazinyweni ayo!

Bonke, okungenani kanye okwenzeka mathupha babukele ukuzingela impungushe, ndawonye qaphela ukuthi lokhu kuwumbukwane othakazelisayo. Impungushe iyi-ace yangempela ekuzingeleni, mayihluleke ngezinye izikhathi. Kungakho singasho ukuthi isithombe sakhe, esakhiwe ezinganekwaneni, sifana ncamashí neqiniso.