Mangaki ama-hamster akhulelwe, ukuthi angabona kanjani futhi anqume ukukhulelwa kuma-hamster e-Djungarian naseSyria

Umnikazi wesifazane angase abe nesithakazelo embuzweni - bangaki ama-hamster akhulelwe uma kube nokuhlangana ngengozi noma okuhleliwe. Ukukhulelwa kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani kuma-hamster kuncike ezinhlotsheni zabo. Ngokwesilinganiso, izinsuku eziyi-16-20, futhi lesi isikhathi esifushane esirekhodiwe uma siqhathaniswa nezinye izilwane ezincelisayo.

Ungazi kanjani ukuthi i-hamster yakho ikhulelwe

Kakade lapho sezineminyaka eyinyanga, izilwane ziqala ukuthomba. Ngalesi sizathu, izilwane ezincane kufanele zigcinwe ngokuhlukana.

Izimpawu ezibonakalayo zokuthi owesifazane "usesikhundleni" zizovela kuphela ngosuku lwe-10.

Umthengisi angakwazi ukukholisa kalula umthengi ongenalwazi ukuthi le hamster ibonakala iyinqaba kakhulu ngoba "ikhuluphele". Ukuze uthole ukuthi kwakungowesifazane okhulelwe, kuvela kuphela ngemva kokuzalwa okungahleliwe.

Uma isilwane singumuntu omdala, futhi ukukhwelana kuhlelwe, kulula ukunquma ukuthi i-hamster ikhulelwe. Umnikazi kufanele aqaphele izimpawu ze-estrus ku-hamster yesifazane. Uma i-estrus ivela ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-3-5, inzalo akufanele ilindelwe. Uma kungekho ukushisa, ungalinda izimpawu zangaphandle zesimo esithakazelisayo.

Cishe isonto ngemva kokukhwelana, ungazama ukuhlola insikazi ngezandla zakho (uzwe izithelo). Lesi silwane sibekwe ngezidladla zangaphambili phezulu bese sisongwa ngezandla ngemuva. Izithupha zizoba emhlane, bese kuthi okunye kube esiswini. Ukuhlola kahle isisu kusuka ezimbanjeni kuya emathanjeni e-pelvic, ungazizwa izithelo. Bazizwa njengamabhola uma bewathinta.

Le ndlela ifaneleka kuphela kumagundane amakhulu futhi azolile; ngama-jungars awanalo ulwazi. Uma izimpawu zokukhulelwa zingabazeka, owesifazane kufanele akalwe. Ukulinganisa esikalini esinembile kuphindaphindiwe njalo: ekuqaleni, ubukhulu buhlala bufana, kodwa kusukela ngosuku lwe-10 bukhula ngokushesha. Ngokuya ngenani lezithelo kanye nohlobo lwe-hamster, ukuzuza kwesisindo kufika ku-20 g. Uma owesifazane elahlekelwa isisindo, lokhu kuwuphawu olwesabekayo lokugula noma ukukhulelwa okugejiwe.

Ibukeka kanjani i-hamster ekhulelwe?

Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, isisu sowesifazane siyakhula. I-dzhungarik ekhulelwe ifana kakhulu nepheya. Ukunquma ukukhulelwa ku-hamster yaseSyria kunzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanezinwele ezinde. Ubukhulu besisu buncike esikhathini kanye nenani lezithelo.

Izingono nazo ziyakhula, zibonakale ngaphansi koboya, ngoba insikazi kufanele yondle amawundlu. Ngaphandle kwezibonakaliso zangaphandle, kukhona okungaqondile - ukuziphatha kwesilwane.

I-hamster ekhulelwe iziphatha kanjani:

• curls up abe yibhola;
• ibonisa ukwanda kolaka;
• uhamba ngokucophelela futhi kancane;
• ukufuna amakhona angasese, ukuhlomisa isidleke;
• ukwanda kwesifiso sokudla nokoma.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhulelwa kwama-hamster aseSyria

NgabaseSyria abanikeza inani eliphansi lezibalo - izinsuku eziyi-16. Isilinganiso senani lamawundlu yizicucu ezingu-6-12, futhi ngezinye izikhathi 16-18 hamster. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa kuma-hamster aseSyria sisukela ezinsukwini eziyi-16-20.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhulelwa kuma-hamster namanye ama-hamster amancane

Njengezinye izinhlobo ezincanyana - ama-hamster aseShayina namaCampbell, isikhathi sokukhulelwa kwama-hamster ase-Djungarian singamaviki ama-3, ngokuqondile - izinsuku eziyi-18-21. Inani lamawundlu kudoti ngokwesilinganiso liyizicucu ezingu-4-7, kuyaqabukela - kufika ezicucu ezingu-9.

Iphethini evamile yazo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane: zingaki ama-hamster athwala amawundlu - kuncike kwinani lawo. Lapho ama-fetus amaningi, ukukhulelwa kufushane.

Ukuchezuka nokuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane

Angeke kube khona ukuphambuka okuya phezulu: uma ukukhulelwa kwama-hamster kudonsa isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, lokhu kuyi-pathology, noma owesifazane ubengekho nhlobo ekubhidlizweni. Kwenzeka ukuthi i-hamster yazala ebusuku futhi yadla amawundlu. Khona-ke umfuyi onebhadi ulindele ukubeletha, kodwa bonke bahambile.

Ngenxa yokuthi isikhathi sokukhulelwa kwama-hamster e-Djungarian sifushane, futhi kubantu baseSyria sincane kakhulu, ngeke kwenzeke kubanikazi ukuthi baphathe igundane ukuze bahlolwe i-ultrasound baye emtholampilo wezilwane. Ngokweqile, uchwepheshe omuhle uzonquma iqiniso lokukhulelwa, kodwa ngeke ukwazi ukusho igama noma inombolo yezingane.

Esilwaneni, ukuvakashela emtholampilo kuwukucindezeleka okunamandla, okumele kugwenywe ngazo zonke izindlela.

Kuvunyelwe ukubonisana nodokotela ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa kwe-ultrasound kuphela uma umnikazi esola izinkinga zempilo (ukukhuliswa kwesisu kungabangela i-ascites, i-pyometra) noma i-pathology yokukhulelwa (i-fetus efriziwe). Ukuze uqonde ukuthi i-hamster ikhulelwe, kwanele ukuyibuka ekhaya amasonto ambalwa.

Yini okufanele ukondle i-hamster ekhulelwe

Ama-hamster akhulelwe ahluke kakhulu ezidingweni zawo ezilwaneni ezijwayelekile ezindala. Ama-fetus akhula ngesikhathi esirekhodiwe, okuwuqeda amandla umzimba kamama. Ngakho-ke, ukudla kufanele kube nekhalori ephezulu, kube lula ukugaya, futhi kungathinti kabi inqubo yokuzala amawundlu.

Amafolishi anamanzi

Ngaphezu kokukhishwa okuqinile kokudla okungavunyelwe, izithelo nemifino eminingi evunyelwe ngezikhathi ezijwayelekile iyamiswa.

Ungawaphakeli ama-apula namapheya.

Kuvunyelwe - izaqathe, i-zucchini nethanga. Zinikezwa nsuku zonke, izingcezu ze-1 cm. Ngezinye izikhathi ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa ukudla kwakho ngamakhambi omisiwe, i-dill. Amahlumela embewu (oats, ukolweni) awusizo kakhulu. Udinga ukondla i-hamster ekhulelwe ngemifino namasaladi "ahlanzekile" kakhulu avela kumakhemikhali, uma kungenjalo engadini yakho, okungenani ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka. Ahlutshiwe, uma kunesidingo, acwiliswe.

Ukudla kwamaprotheni

Ukuze akhule okuvamile amawundlu, i-hamster ekhulelwe kufanele ithole ukudla okucebile amaprotheni ne-calcium okungenani izikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto (izikhathi ezingu-2-3). Kungaba:

• inyama yokudla ebilisiwe ngaphandle kukasawoti nezinongo (inkukhu, inyama yenkomo, unogwaja);
• ikhwalithi enhle yenyama yengane ye-puree (i-turkey, yenkomo);
• iqanda elibilisiwe (izigwaca noma inkukhu);
• i-cottage shizi engenawo amafutha, iyogathi (kufika ku-1%).

Ukudla okomile

Ingxube yokusanhlamvu ihlala ingumthombo oyinhloko wamandla lapho izilwane zizala. Ukudla okomile kufanele kube yikhwalithi enhle, futhi ungakwazi ukunikeza inala - u-Dzungarian okhulelwe noma waseSiriya udla kakhulu kunokujwayelekile.

Ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-7-10 ngemva kokukhwelana, ingxenye ephindwe kabili yengxube yokusanhlamvu isivele ithululiwe.

Ukwengeza okuhle kokuphakelayo kungaba izindandatho ze-herbal ane-alfalfa. Ukwelapha "8 ku-1 - Multi-VitaminDaily Cruncy Treat" noma "Vitakraft - Grignote Rolls" kuwumthombo ophephile we-calcium namavithamini. Ungabanika nsuku zonke, futhi uma izindandatho zingakuthandi, bese zifakwe emanzini afudumele, uzodla ngaphandle komkhondo.

Water

I-hamster yesifazane ingaphuza kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi, lokhu akusona isizathu sokukhathazeka. Kuyadingeka ukushintsha amanzi endishini yokuphuza nsuku zonke, ukuqapha inani elanele. Ungakwazi ukwengeza amavithamini awuketshezi kumagundane emanzini.

Imibandela yokuboshwa

Ukukhulelwa kwama-hamster e-Djungarian yisikhathi esifushane kodwa esibalulekile. Uma umnikazi enesithakazelo enzalweni, owesifazane kufanele enze izimo ezikhululekile zokuzala.

Okuqukethwe okukodwa

Ama-Hamster ayizilwane ezihlala zodwa, kufanele agcinwe ngokuhlukana, emakhejini ngamanye, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo sokuphila sinjani. Kodwa uma izilwane eziningana zazigcinwe ekhejini elilodwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufakelwa insikazi ekhulelwe. Uma kungenjalo, uzoqala ukukhombisa ulaka oluqine kakhulu ezihlotsheni, bese enzalweni.

matt

Izimpawu zokukhulelwa zihlanganisa ukwakha isidleke esisebenzayo sokubeletha. Isilwane kufanele sinikezwe izinto ezifanele futhi eziphephile - amathawula wephepha azokwenza.

Abanikazi abangenalwazi balwela ukudala izimo eziyinyumba ekhaya labo, kodwa ukuhlanzeka akubalulekile esilwaneni njengokuthula nokunethezeka. Ukushintsha udoti okuphelele akwenziwa ngemva kwezinsuku ezi-5 ngaphambi kokuzalwa. Uma wazi ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ku-hamster ye-Djungarian, khona-ke ngemva kokukhwelana kulula ukubala ukuthi ungayilindela nini inzalo.

Shelter

Kuhle ukunikeza owesifazane ithuba lokufihla endlini - ibhokisi elincane lekhadibhodi lizokwenza. Akufanele uphinde uthathe isilwane sakho ezandleni zakho, ukukhulelwa kuma-hamster akukhuthazi ukuxhumana.

Isiphetho

Ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokuqonda ukuthi i-hamster ikhulelwe ngeke kusize ukugwema ukuthenga owesifazane osemusha. Zingaki izilwane ezikhulelwe kakade ngenyanga - kunembeza womdayisi. Kodwa kuzoba usizo kubalimi abasaqalayo. Izilwane zikhulelwa isikhathi esifushane kakhulu, kodwa kuyasiza ukwazi ukuthi zingaki izinsuku ezisele ngaphambi kokuzalwa ukuze zilungiselele kahle, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, zingaphazamisi inqubo.