Izinja zingaphila isikhathi esingakanani: izici ezithinta iminyaka yokuphila kusukela onyakeni kuye eminyakeni eminingi

Izici ezijwayelekile

Zonke izinja zinesikhathi esifushane sokuphila. Ngokwesilinganiso, iminyaka yabo yezinto eziphilayo ibhekwa njengeminyaka engu-12. Kodwa izinhlobo eziningi zinesayizi ehlukile, indlela yokuphila, izici zemvelo. Kulolu hlobo lwezilwane ezifuywayo, kunezinhlobo ezibhekwa njengezindala eminyakeni engu-8 ubudala, futhi ngo-10 ziyafa, futhi kukhona iminyaka eyikhulu. I-poodle noma i-lapdog encane izoguga nomnikazi wayo futhi iphile kuze kufike eminyakeni eyi-17-20.

Lapho indawo yokuhlala yemvelo eyengeziwe, umnikazi uyayidinga kakhulu inja, kukhulu ukuxhumana okungokomzwelo phakathi kwabo, futhi isilwane sizophila isikhathi eside. Isibindi eside phakathi kwezinja, okulotshwe ngazo kuzo zonke izincwadi zokubhekisela umalusi inja eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Wayehlala ezintabeni zaseCaucasus kuze kufike eminyakeni engama-28 nezinyanga eziyi-11. Walusela izimvu, ephefumula umoya wasezintabeni, engadlile. Futhi lapha, woza! Ukuphila isikhathi eside! Wayephila ngokuvumelana nemvelo futhi wenza umsebenzi ayedalelwe wona. Wayethandwa umnikazi wakhe futhi ephila impilo ekhuthele. Zingaki izinja ezinenhlanhla?

Ukukhetha kanye neqiniso

Izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane zifuywa ngezinhloso ezithile, futhi yonke i-physiology yazo iklanyelwe ukwenza lowo msebenzi. Ukucindezeleka kubo ukunakekelwa kokunakekelwa komnikazi kanye ukuhamba kancane. ULaika kufanele azingele, futhi angadangali kuvulandi wefulethi ledolobha. Inja engumalusi ayiboni neze izicelo ezibekwe kuyo ngabafuyi, besebenza njengomlindi.

Ngaphezu kokutadisha ukuthi izinja ziphila isikhathi eside kangakanani kuye ngosayizi wazo, kungaba kuhle ukuqhathanisa ubude besikhathi sokuphila uma inja yenza isici somsebenzi wohlobo. Mhlawumbe ama-lapdog amancane aphila isikhathi eside, ngoba azalwa njengawokuhlobisa, futhi akukho ukuphikisana endleleni yawo yokuphila. Phela inhliziyo yabo ilingana nesisindo sabo, uhlaka lwamathambo luyahambisana.

Izinkomba zebhayoloji yobudala

Okwamanje, kuyaziwa ukuthi izinja zokuhlobisa zineminyaka eyikhulu. Izinhlobo zezinja ezimaphakathi zihlala iminyaka eyi-14, nezilwane ezinkulu lapho beneminyaka engu-8 sebebhekwa njengabantu abadala. Kukholakala ukuthi izinhlobo ezinesisindo esikhulu nobukhulu ziqala ukuba nezinkinga ngenhliziyo namalunga. Ngakho-ke, iminyaka yezinja eziphilayo uma iqhathaniswa nabantu yanqunywa ochwepheshe njenge:

• Umdlwane onezinyanga ezi-2 - ingane eneminyaka emi-5.
• Izinyanga eziyi-18 ngenja - iminyaka engama-20 ensizwa.
• Iminyaka emi-2 yesilwane esifuywayo - iminyaka engama-24 kumuntu.
• Iminyaka engu-11 enjeni yiminyaka engama-60 kumuntu.
• Iminyaka eyi-14 - iminyaka engama-72 ngokulandelana.

UBlue inja, eyashona eneminyaka engu-28, ineminyaka yobudala elingana neminyaka eyi-130 kumuntu. Kodwa-ke, inkomba yokuqhathaniswa kweminyaka ibonisa uhlobo lwezinhlobo, hhayi izinhlobo zomuntu ngamunye.

Indlela yokunquma i-centenarian emdlwaneni

Uhlobo ngalunye olufuywe ngabafuyi lunezimpawu ezibuye zibe isibikezelo sezinkinga zesikhathi esizayo nenja esikhulile. Isilinganiso sokuphila kwezinja singanqunywa ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa komdlwane kanye nomfuyi. Kufanele ubheke ngokucophelela umdayisi, njengoba impilo ibekwe esibelethweni. Futhi uma umfuyi engabaza, ecasuka, ephikelela ngokweqile, khona-ke kungcono ukwenqaba ukuthenga.

Izimpawu zokuthi ubude bempilo yenja bufinyeziwe ziyizinkomba zohlaka lwamathambo okungewona awemvelo. Ingadonswa kufinyezwe ekubuneni. Lezi yizifo zamathambo. Zonke izinhlobo ze-frilly zikhula ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukubukeka kwemvelo kuwuphawu lokuphila isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-long-liver akufanele abe imidlwane ena:

• umlomo wombhobho;
• ugebhezi lwekhanda eliyindilinga;
• amehlo amakhulu;
• izidladla ezigwegwile ezingalingani.

Izinhlobo eziminyene ezixegayo zinezinkinga zenhliziyo, kuyilapho izinhlobo ezilula nezincane zisengozini yokuba nesifo sezinso.

izimpawu zobudala

Uma kunqunywa ukuthenga inja encane noma umdlwane, ngezinye izikhathi umnikazi uzama ukuthengisa ikhophi engahlangabezani nezidingo zomthengi. Kunezimpawu zomzimba ezibonisa ubudala. Ngakho, inja encane kufanele ibe nayo ijazi elithambile, elihlanzekile, elicwebezelayo. Enjaneni endala, izinwele zikhulu futhi ziba ne-tint ebuthuntu.

Kufanele uzame ukudlala nenja yakho. Umuntu osemusha uzohlanganyela ngenjabulo kulo msebenzi, ekhuthazwa umnikazi. Amehlo akhe acwebile, awaphumi. Kumuntu osekhulile, isisu kanye nemisipha enwebeka kancane iyehla. I-ridge ibuye ihlehle ngendlela engafanele kulolo hlobo.

Inja ingaba neminyaka emingaki khomba ngamazinyo. Njengabantu, imidlwane inamazinyo ezingane aphumayo, amazinyo ahlala njalo kanye nezinga lokuphuzi nokuhuzuka lizokhuluma ngobudala:

• ubisi - kufika ezinyangeni ezi-4;
• ama-incisors avela - izinyanga ezingu-4 - 5;
• amazinyo aphuma - izinyanga ezingu-5 - 6;
• amazinyo angapheli - unyaka ongu-1;
• amazinyo amhlophe angagqokile - iminyaka emi-2;
• ophuzi, ne-plaque ye-tartar kuze kube yiminyaka engu-5;
• izingwegwe ezingezansi zigugile - iminyaka engu-7;
• amazinyo ayaphuma - emva kweminyaka eyi-9.

Ungayelula kanjani impilo yesilwane sakho esifuywayo

Sekuvele kushiwo ukuthi isikhathi sibekwe phansi ekuzalweni, kucatshangelwa zonke izifo ezihambisana nohlobo kanye nezimo lapho ukukhulelwa kwenziwa khona. Ngokwenza izimo zesilwane esifuywayo, ungakwazi ukwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwenja. Kuyadingeka ukufeza izidingo ezilula kusukela ngesikhathi kuvela ilungu elisha lomndeni. Umdlwane kumele athole ukudla okwanele, uhambe ngevolumu eyanele ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi ube sesimweni sobungani. Lokhu kudinga ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane kanye nokuqaliswa kwazo zonke izincomo.

Impilo isungulwa eminyakeni yokuqala yokuphila. Esikhathini esizayo, kufanele ulandele izincomo zochwepheshe bokuqukethwe nokudla. Uma izisekelo zempilo zibekwe esemncane, isikhathi sokuphila se-quadruped sizokhula. Nokho, inja endala kufanele phatha ngothando. Waguga enkonzweni yomuntu, waletha imizuzu eminingi ejabulisayo emndenini. Umnikazi ngamunye uyazinqumela ukuthi enzeni ngenja esikhulile.

Ama-Mutts neminyaka yawo yokuphila

Kuthiwa izinja ezingaxutshiwe ziphila isikhathi eside kunezinhlobo ezihlanzekile. Lezi zilwane zingaba khona njengezingenabanikazi. bese-ke isiphetho sabo sidabukisa. Bayagula, bafe, balambe futhi abaphili isikhathi eside. Inja kumele ibe nomnikazi wayo, iyisilwane esifuywayo. Abantu abahlukunyezwa njalo bathola izakhi zofuzo ezintsha ezivela ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene futhi baphile iqine futhi iqine. Ngakho-ke, inja yasekhaya ehlanzekile iphila inqobo nje uma izinja ezifuywayo ezinesisindo nosayizi ofanayo ziphila.

I-mongrel igula kancane, ngoba ngesikhathi sokuzalanisa okukhethiwe, izifo zidluliselwa kanye nezakhiwo eziwusizo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinja ezihlanzekile ezivela kumfuyi azihlali ziphilile, ekuphishekeleni inzuzo, uthengisa inzalo evela kumuntu ogulayo. Izinja eziphuma ngaphandle azisebenzeli inzuzo futhi imidlwane evela kumnikazi ihlukaniswa inempilo kuphela.

Ingxube yezakhi zofuzo yenza ama-mutts abe nezinhlobo eziningi, izilwane ezifuywayo eziqinile ezibonise ukuthi ziwusizo amakhulu eminyaka.