Indlela efanele yokuqeqesha inja?

Indlela yokuqeqesha inja ekhaya?

Uma uhlela ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa nomdlwane, khona-ke iminyaka engcono kakhulu yokufunda okuyisisekelo yizinyanga ezi-4. Impumelelo incike ezintweni ezilandelayo:

1. Ugqozi. Ukuze inja ijoyine inqubo yokuqeqeshwa ngenjabulo, kuyadingeka ukuyithakasela kulokhu. Ngakho-ke, ukukhishwa ngakunye okufanele komyalo kufanele kuvuzwe ngokuphatha, ukudumisa nokushaya.

• Isikhathi - kubalulekile ukunikeza umvuzo ngendlela yokuphatha noma indumiso nge-stroke - kuphela ngemva kokuba umyalo usuqediwe, kodwa NGOKUSHESHA. Uma ubambezeleka ngokuphathwa, inja ngeke ihlobanise nesenzo esenziwe, umphumela wokuqinisa umyalo ngeke usebenze. Uma inja ingakaqedi umyalo kuze kube sekupheleni futhi ithola umvuzo ngaphambi kwalesi sikhathi, ngeke futhi ifunde ukulandela imiyalo ngendlela efanele.

• Ugqozi olubi noma ukuqinisa okungalungile kusetshenziselwa kuphela ukumisa ukuziphatha kwenja okungafuneki (okungalungile noma okuyingozi nakakhulu). Kodwa-ke, uma inja ihambisana nomyalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iphazamisekile kule nqubo noma ngemva kokuphindaphinda izikhathi eziningana, kodwa nokho ithobela kuze kube sekugcineni, abaningi bayayithethisa inja, okungafanele neze yenziwe. Isibonelo, uma unikeze umyalo othi "Woza kimi!", Inja yayinenkani isikhathi eside, kodwa ngemva kwemizuzu engu-5 isavela - awukwazi ukuyithethisa inja, ngaphandle kwalokho izokuqonda lokhu njengokucindezelwa ukuziphatha okungafunwa futhi izoyeka nhlobo ukuza. Uzofinyelela umphumela ophambene, okuzoba nzima ukuwulungisa.

2. Ukulungela kwesilwane ukusebenza. Ukuze amakilasi akhiqize, izici ezilandelayo kufanele zibhekwe:

• Umdlwane kufanele ulambe kancane. Lokhu kuzomenza azame ukuzuza ukwelashwa futhi aqedele imisebenzi ngenkuthalo. Isilwane esifuywayo esinomsoco sinezisusa eziphansi kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho, ngemva kokudla, awukwazi ukulayisha umdlwane, ngoba imidlalo esebenzayo, ukugijima nokugxuma kungabangela i-volvulus yamathumbu;
• ngaphambi kwekilasi, udinga ukuthatha isilwane sakho ukuze uhambe ukuze siye endlini yangasese. Izifiso zemvelo ziphazamisa izinja enqubweni yokuqeqesha.

3. Isimo sezulu esivumayo. Uma isimo sezulu sishisa kakhulu ngaphandle, khona-ke kufanele uhambise ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja ekuseni kakhulu, lapho kungekho ilanga elishisayo. Uma kungenjalo, isilwane sizoba yi-lethargic, kuyoba nzima kuye ukugxila emisebenzini eyabelwe yona. Futhi, ungasebenzi nesilwane sakho emvuleni, ngoba. uzophazanyiswa inala yephunga elisha.

4. Izisusa zangaphandle. Kumelwe bethulwe kancane kancane, njengoba umyalo uhlakaniphile. Ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja zokuqala kwenziwa kangcono endaweni ethule kude nabantu, imigwaqo, izindawo zokuhamba nezinye izilwane, ukuze isilwane singaphazamiseki. Okokuqala, ungazama ukunikeza imiyalo ekhaya.

5. Isimo sengqondo somnikazi. Lapho uqeqesha inja, kuyadingeka ukuba ube nethoni ezolile futhi enobungane, ngisho noma isilwane sihluleka ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ukusabela kwakho okungekuhle kungase kusithene amandla isilwane sakho ekuqhubekeni nokuqeqeshwa. Lapho umthukuthelela ngokwengeziwe ngenkathi ukhipha umyalo, yilapho edideka khona. Cabangela kabusha indlela oyisebenzisa ngayo, mhlawumbe wenza iphutha kokuthile okumshukumisela ukuba enze okungalungile. Isibonelo, lapho befundisa umyalo othi “phansi”, abaqeqeshi abangenalwazi babamba ucezwana lokwelapha belususa emlonyeni wenja, okubangela ukuba ikhase lubheke kuwo.

Yimiphi imiyalo ewusizo okufanele uyifunde ekhaya?

Uma uhlose ukudlulisa izindinganiso ze-OKD noma i-ZKS, khona-ke lonke ulwazi oludingekayo mayelana nemithetho yokuqhuba izivivinyo lungatholakala kuwebhusayithi ye-RKF (Russian Kennel Federation).

Uma uqhuba amakilasi okuqeqesha inja ukuze nje wenze isilwane silawuleke futhi kube lula ukuhlala naye emphakathini (uhambe ngokuthula emigwaqweni ukuze aphendule ngokwanele kuzo zonke izisusa zangaphandle, njll.), khona-ke kufanele umfundise imiyalo elandelayo :

• “kimi”;
• "hlala";
• "Lala phansi";
• "Indawo";
• "Fu";
• “eduze”;
• "izwi";
• "I-Aport".

Le miyalo kulula ukuyifunda - uzokwazi ukuqhuba ukuqeqeshwa ngokwakho, uzifundise ngempumelelo inja yakho. Kodwa ngaphansi kwezimo akufanele uzame ukuzimela ngokuzimela inkambo ye-ZKS nesilwane sakho. Ucwaningo lwayo kufanele lwenzeke kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwe-cynologist ochwepheshe nangemva kokuphasa i-OKD. Uma kungenjalo, ungalimaza ingqondo yenja ngokuqeqeshwa okunjalo, ukwenze ibe yigwala noma ibe nolaka ngokweqile. Uchwepheshe kuphela ongakwazi "ukubeka" kahle isilwane emkhonweni, asifundise ukusabela ekujikeni, njll. Labo abangayinaki le mithetho futhi baqhube ukuqeqeshwa okunjalo ekhaya, imvamisa bese bekhipha isilwane sabo esifuywayo, ngoba siba yingozi, futhi ukuziphatha akukwazi ukulawulwa. Akekho usazi se-cynologist ozihloniphayo ozozibophezela ukuqeqesha inja ye-ZKS ngaphandle kokuqeda izifundo ze-OKD. Lokhu kuqhathaniswa nokunikeza ingane eneminyaka emihlanu isibhamu esigcwele.