Amakati azala kanjani: kanjani ukuqonda ukuthi isilwane sizobeletha maduze, imithi edingekayo kanye nendlela yokulungiselela ukubeletha

Lapho kukhona ikati elikhulelwe efulethini, umnikazi wakhe ulindele ukugcwaliswa kwenzalo. Enkambweni yokulinda, umnikazi wesilwane angase abe nombuzo wemvelo - umzuzu wokubeletha uzofika nini futhi isilwane singasizwa kanjani futhi senze lula le nqubo. Ngempela, lolu daba luzodinga ukuzijwayeza okuthile.

Noma yimuphi umfuyi wekati onolwazi noma udokotela wezilwane uyayazi impendulo yalo mbuzo futhi anganikeza impendulo enemininingwane. Kodwa oqalayo angakwazi futhi ukubhekana nalo msebenzi, kuyadingeka kuphela ukutadisha izici zesici somsebenzi wezabasebenzi otholakala kumakati.

Okokuqala, ake siphendule umbuzo - kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhulelwa emakatini. Isikhathi sokumitha kwekati elinempilo cishe yizinsuku ezingama-65. Ngemva kwalokho, ikati kufanele libelethe amakati. Ngakho-ke, wonke umnikazi wesilwane kufanele azi usuku olulinganiselwe lokuqala kokuzalwa kwe-feline.

Ngokuqondene nezimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi ikati lizoqala ukubeletha maduzane, kwabanye abantu zivela ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambi kokubeletha, kanti kwabanye ngokoqobo amahora amabili ngaphambi komzuzu obalulekile.

Ukuvuthwa kwekati ngalinye umzuzu ngamunye. Futhi ngabanye kanye nenkambo yokukhulelwa. Kukhona amakati akhathazekile futhi abheke indawo ethokomele futhi eseceleni kusenesikhathi, futhi kukhona labo abaqala ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani kubo kuphela lapho ukuzalwa uqobo kuqala.

Ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa ngaphambi kokuqala kokubeletha, umnikazi wesilwane kufanele anake kakhulu nokuningi bukela ikati. Khona-ke umzuzu X ngeke nakanjani uphuthelwe.

Indlela yokuqonda ukuthi ikati liyazala: izimpawu

1. Umama wesikhathi esizayo wamakati uqala ukufuna ngenkuthalo indawo yokubeletha, ngokuvamile uthanda amakhabethe amnyama, amabhokisi anezinto noma amakhona afudumele eduze kwe-radiator. Ukuphikisana okunjalo kufanele nakanjani kudonse ukunaka kwakho, kodwa awudingi ukuphazamisa ikati.
2. Ikati noma lizama ukuthola ukuba yedwa kuwo wonke umuntu, noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, alishiyi umnikazi walo futhi lihlala lifusa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uyakhathazeka futhi uhlale ezikhotha.
3. Ukubonakala kwe-colostrum ekati. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusobala ngokusobala ukuthi izindlala zebele zakhe zandile.
4. Izinga lokushisa lomzimba lingehla libe ngama-37 degrees.
5. Ngokushesha ngaphambi kokubeletha, isifiso sokudla singase siphele.
6. Lapho isilwane esikhulelwe sisesimweni esizolile, siqamba amanga nje noma silele, isisu sakhe siqala ukunyakaza. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amakati aqala ukunyakaza ngaphakathi esiswini. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi akusele izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu ngaphambi kokuzalwa.
7. Ukumosha kwepulaki lokuzalwa. Yiqiniso, lokhu kubonakala kuyaqabukela. Phela ikati ngokwalo liyakwazi ukukhotha lo khokho noma liwugqibe ethreyini. Kodwa, uma usakhubeka ngehlule elimhlophe-pink phansi, elifana nethisipuni likakhilimu omuncu, qiniseka ukuthi yilokho futhi ngokoqobo amahora angu-24-48 asele ngaphambi kokuqala kokubeletha.
8. Amanzi ekati ayaphuka. Lokhu futhi akulona uphawu olucacile futhi akwenzeki ukuqaphela ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kunoma yikuphi, lokhu kuzobonisa ukuthi amahora ambalwa kuphela asele ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi.

Amakati alungiselelwa kanjani ukubeletha?

Zama ukuba sekhaya ngesikhathi okufanele ukuthi kuqale ukufinyela. Uma ungumnikazi wekati lohlobo lwaseBrithani, khona-ke kungaphawulwa ukuthi bahlukaniswa nempilo enhle futhi ngokuvamile abanazo izinkinga ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Kodwa bonke abameleli bemvelo baye banciphisa umuzwa wemvelo, ngokungafani namagceke, ngakho wona namakati azo angase adinge usizo lomnikazi.

Uma unezingane ezincane, ungawavumeli eduze kwesilwane esikhulelwe, ngoba udinga ukuphumula futhi athole amandla ngaphambi kokuzalwa okuzayo.

Ibhokisi elilula

Ibhokisi elifanele lingcono kakhulu kowesifazane wesikhathi esizayo lapho ebeletha. Thola inketho efanelekile bese wethula ikati lakho kuyo. Ebhokisini kufanele ibe phezulu evulekile futhi akufanele ibe nkulu kakhulu. Kudingekile ukuthi ikati likhululeke ngezidladla zalo ezindongeni ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ngaphezu kwalokho, umnikazi kufanele abe nokufinyelela okugcwele kwesilwane ukuze asize owesifazane osebenza ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Amanabukeni alahlwayo, ithawula lephepha kanye nesikelo

Udinga ukuthenga ama-diaper alahlwayo bese uwafaka ebhokisini, futhi ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ashintsha njengoba kudingeka. Lapho isilwane siqeda ukuzala, uzodinga ukushintsha inabukeni okokugcina.

Umqulu wethawula lephepha uwusizo ekusuleni amakati asanda kuzalwa.

Isikelo sizodingeka uma owesifazane obelethayo engayinqumi ngokwakhe inkaba. Uma kufanele uwasebenzise, ​​bese uphatha ama-blades esikele ngamanzi abilayo.

I-calcium gluconate emijoweni nakumasirinji ka-2 no-5 ml

Muva nje, amacala e-eclampsia noma, ngamanye amazwi, i-puerperal fever, avame kakhulu, ngakho-ke kungcono ukulungiselela umuthi kusengaphambili. Ungathengela abantu i-calcium gluconate namasirinji kunoma yiliphi ikhemisi.

Umjovo wenziwa kuphela nge-intramuscularly!

Kuwusizo ngoba:

• kuqinisa ukufinyela, ngenxa yalokho kuba lula futhi kusheshe ukuba azale amakati;
• kuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kobisi;
• ibuyisela ibhalansi ye-calcium, eshintsha kakhulu ekuzaleni nasekunceliseni izilwane.

Indlela yokujova ikati elibelethayo nelincelisayo?

Kungenzeka ngokufinyela okuvamile ukwenza i-intramuscularly kumaphuzu angu-3-4 ahlukene omzimba, i-1 ml ye-calcium gluconate nangemva kokubeletha, i-1-2 ml intramuscularly. Kodwa kungcono ukubonana nodokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kokubeletha futhi uthole izeluleko ezengeziwe ngalolu daba.

Ezinsukwini ezilandelayo, udinga ukubheka inhlalakahle evamile yekati. Uma ekhathazekile, ehefuzela, eqala ukuhudula amazinyane ebhokisini lakhe, ngokuvamile, eziphatha njengokwethuka, lezi yizimpawu zangempela ze-eclampsia yokuqala. Esimweni esinjalo isidingo sokuqhubeka nokujova izidakamizwa ze-intramuscularly njengokwelashwa kwesondlo - 1 ml ngosuku noma i-1 ml ekuseni nakusihlwa. Lokhu kuzoncika ebukhulu bezimpawu. Ukwelashwa kuyaqhubeka izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Amafutha kaVaselina

Kwesinye isikhathi kuba nenkinga ngesikhathi sokubeletha ngenxa yekati, ngoba likhulu kakhulu. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umbungu akakwazi ukuhamba emgudwini wokuzalwa. Kulokhu, amafutha e-vaseline angasiza. Amafutha kufanele abe ekamelweni lokushisa futhi ajovwe esithweni sangasese sekati ngesirinji (ngaphandle kwenaliti).

Othintana nabo udokotela wezilwane

Kungaba ngcono uma eduze kwakho unenombolo yocingo kadokotela wezilwane noma umuntu onolwazi oziqondayo lezi zindaba. Uma kunezinkinga, bangabizwa futhi kuboniswane.

Lapho ikati selibelethe wonke amazinyane, vala ibhokisi phakathi nendawo ukuze umsindo wangaphandle nezibani ezikhanyayo zingaphazamisi. Uma ukuzalwa kwenzeka ebusika futhi ifulethi lipholile, ke ungafaka ingubo egoqiwe ngaphansi kwenabukenifuthi ubeke okuthile okufudumele phezu kwebhokisi. Ukuze ugweme ukusabalalisa okungafuneki kwama-kittens amancane, kuyadingeka ukuthi izinhlangothi zebhokisi ziphakeme. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kube lula ngowesifazane obelethayo ukuba agxumele futhi aphume kuye.

Ukuze ikati londle ngokugcwele amazinyane alo, kufanele linikezwe ukudla okunomsoco. Beka ithreyi nokudla eduze kwebhokisi ukuze angashiyi izingane zakhe kude futhi isikhathi eside.

Futhi into yokugcina engashiwo mayelana nokubeletha, kubanikazi abaningi sekuvele kujwayelekile ukuthi ikati libelethe efulethini. Kodwa, uma unokukhathazeka ngalokhu, ungathintana nochwepheshe futhi umbize ekhaya.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi ikati libelethe?

Iphuzu elingenangqondo lelo. Odokotela bezilwane bayeluleka ukukhwelana kaningi ngaphezu kwe-estrus - izikhathi ezingu-1 - 2 ngonyaka.

Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi ukubeletha okuvamile kwehlisa umzimba wesilwane, ngokusobala uma kuqhathaniswa nokubeletha kwabesifazane. Kodwa lokhu akulungile. Phela, i-physiology yesilwane nomuntu ihluke kakhulu komunye nomunye. Amakati awanayo indlela "yezinsuku ezibucayi" futhi i-estrus engenalutho ayiyona "ukuphumula" kwayo. Uyahlupheka, uyaklabalasa, akakuthandi ukudla, anciphe futhi abe nempandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-estrus engenalutho ingavusa izifo. Abanye abalimi baseRussia bazala amakati izikhathi ezi-3-4 ngonyaka. Lezi abanikazi kufanele bavakashele udokotela wezilwane, behlola inhlalakahle yamanje yesilwane, benza ukuxilongwa, banikeze ukudla okunomsoco, babuyisele umzimba wekati ngemva kokubeletha, futhi baqinise.

Kunoma yikuphi, isici esinqumayo sizoba inhlalakahle yekati. Inketho engcono kakhulu kanye noma kabili ngonyaka, okungukuthi, nge-estrus. Ukunciphisa i-sex drive kungcono ukusebenzisa kuphela i-non-hormonal (!) Imithi ye-herbal, njengokuthi "Cat Bayun", "Knit-minus", "Misa ukucindezeleka". Akunconywa ukusebenzisa i- "Sex Barrier", "Contrasex" nezinye izidakamizwa ezifanayo.

Uma ikati lingakwazi ukuzala?

Kumakati, into evamile isekubelethweni kwamahora angu-12-18. Uma ukuzalwa kuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwalesi sikhathi, kusho ukuthi ukuzalwa sekube yi-pathological. Lokhu kubhekisela esikhathini esihlukanisa ukuzalwa kwekati elilodwa kwelinye, hhayi ubude besikhathi sokuzalwa ngokwaso.

Kungaba nezizathu eziningi zalokhu, kusukela ekufeni kwe-intrauterine yamakati, okugcina ngesethulo sabo esingalungile. Futhi, izilwane zikhulelwa izikhathi eziningi, ngoba isibeletho samakati sihlelwe ngendlela ehlukile kunakwabesifazane. Them isibeletho sinezimpondo ezimbili futhi noma ubani angakhulelwa. Kulesi simo, ama-kittens avela ezimpondweni ezi-2 angangena ngesikhathi esisodwa emzimbeni wesibeletho futhi abambeke kulokhu kuhlukana (indawo lapho isibeletho sihlukaniswe khona ngezimpondo ezi-2). Lokhu kuzobavimbela ukuthi bangene emgodini we-pelvic lapho bebeletha.

Uma sekudlule isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku kusukela ekuqaleni komsebenzi, khona-ke ithuba lokuthi amakati ayaphila lincane. Kulokhu, ikati lidinga ukuhlinzwa okuphuthumayo.

Uma uqaphela ukuthi ikati linenkinga yokubeletha futhi lingazizwa kahle ngesikhathi sokubeletha, futhi ama-kittens abuthakathaka noma ane-pathology, khona-ke inzalo ingaba yisixazululo esingcono kakhulu.