I-Hip Dysplasia Ezinjeni: Izimpawu Nokwelashwa

Abanye abanikazi bezinja badidanisa i-hip dysplasia ne-arthritis. Kodwa-ke, ngokungafani nesifo samathambo, i-hip dysplasia iqala ezinjeni ezincane. I-hip dysplasia ibonakala kanjani ezinjeni?

Iyini i-hip dysplasia ezinjeni

I-Hip dysplasia iqala ezinjeni phakathi nesigaba sokukhula kwentsha futhi iwumphumela wokukhubazeka kwelunga le-hip. Ngokusho kweCollege of Veterinary Medicine e-Cornell University, lesi simo yisimo esivame kakhulu samathambo phakathi kwezinja zohlobo oluphakathi nezinkulu. Kwenzeka ngemvamisa ka-70%, ikakhulukazi kwezinye izinja ezihlanzekile.

Ezilwaneni ezifuywayo ezine-hip dysplasia, izingxenye ngazinye ze-hip zikhula ngamazinga ahlukene. Lokhu kuholela ekungazinzini kokunyakaza kanye nokuba buthakathaka. Umphumela uba ukunyakaza ngokweqile kwamalunga nokungqubuzana okungavamile kwamathambo, okuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kubangele ubuhlungu ngisho nokuphuka okuncane.

Izimpawu ze-hip dysplasia ezinjeni

Esinye sezibonakaliso zokuqala ze-hip dysplasia enja ukungabaza kwayo ukusukuma endaweni ehlezi noma elele. Lokhu kuziphatha kungabonakala emidlwaneni enezinyanga ezimbalwa ubudala, kodwa kuvame kakhulu ezinjeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili ubudala.

Ukuxhuga ngenxa ye-hip dysplasia ezinjeni ngokuvamile kungamahlalakhona futhi kuqhubeka kancane kancane. Kodwa akulona uphawu oluyinhloko lwalesi sifo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kunalokho, umngane onemilenze emine angase abonise izimpawu ezifana nokungabekezelelani kokuzivocavoca noma ubuthakathaka. Lapho ehlola inqulu, udokotela wezilwane uzobheka izimpawu zobuhlungu noma ukumelana nokucindezela.

Uma inja ikhubazekile iqala ngokuzumayo, ithuthuka ngokushesha, noma inzima kakhulu, uma ingakwazi ukuhamba ngendlela evamile ngemilenze yangemuva, noma uma inyakaza ngendlela engahlelekile, cishe akuyona i-hip dysplasia.

Izimbangela ze-Hip Dysplasia Ezinjeni

Njengoba i-American College of Veterinary Surgeons ichaza, kunezimbangela ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-hip dysplasia ezinjeni: izakhi zofuzo kanye nokudla. Futhi uma izakhi zofuzo zinquma amathuba okuba ne-hip dysplasia, khona-ke ukudla ukudla okuphezulu kwe-calcium noma ama-calories kudlala indima ekuthuthukiseni lesi simo.

Nakuba i-hip dysplasia ingathinta noma iyiphi inja, ivame kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezinkulu ezifana ne-German Shepherds, i-St. Bernards, i-Mastiffs, i-Rottweilers, i-Labradors, i-Golden Retrievers, i-Old English Shepherds, ne-Bulldogs. Izinhlobo ezixubile nazo zisengozini.

Uma umndeni wakho unomdlwane ophakathi, omkhulu, noma omkhulu, unganciphisa ingozi yokuba nalesi sifo ngokudla ukudla komdlwane okulinganiselayo okwakhelwe ngokukhethekile izinhlobo ezinkulu. 

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, umngane onemilenze emine akatholi isisindo ngokushesha. Uhlobo lokudla kufanele kuxoxwe ngalo nodokotela wezilwane.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-hip dysplasia ezinjeni

Udokotela wakho wezilwane cishe uzohlola inja yakho nge-hip dysplasia ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okujwayelekile. Udokotela ngokuvamile uzobheka ukuhamba kwenja futhi ahlole izimpawu zobuhlungu.

Njengoba lokhu kuphulwa kungaholela emisipha yethanga, uma kwenzeka izinsolo, angase anikeze i-x-ray.

Indlela Yokwelapha I-Hip Dysplasia Ezinjeni

Izidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal eziqeda ukuvuvukala zingasiza izilwane ezifuywayo ezinomonakalo omncane. Odokotela bezilwane abaningi baphinde batusa izithasiselo ezihlangene ze-over-the-counter eziqukethe i-glucosamine ne-chondroitin sulfate.

Qiniseka ukuthi ubuza udokotela wakho mayelana nokudla okwakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukukhuthaza impilo ehlangene nokuhamba. Ziqukethe imisoco eminingi yezempilo ehlangene njengalezi zithako.

Uma inja ikhuluphele, kufanele udwebe ngokushesha uhlelo lokunciphisa umzimba. Ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka emalungeni kanye nokungqubuzana kuzothuthukisa ukuhamba futhi kunikeze inja induduzo eyengeziwe. 

Udokotela wakho wezilwane uzokusiza ekunqumeni indlela engcono kakhulu. Izohlanganisa nakanjani ukudla okulungile, okuhlanganisa nenketho yokushintshela ekudleni kwenja okwakhiwe ngokukhethekile ukusiza inja ifinyelele isisindo esivamile. Futhi, uhlu lwezincomo luzobandakanya ukuzivocavoca uma isilwane singakwazi ukumelana nomthwalo emalungeni e-hip.

Uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka okukhulu, ukuhlinzwa kwe-hip dysplasia ezinjeni kungase kube inketho ephumelela kakhulu. Izinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezivame kakhulu ukushintshwa kwenyonga kanye ne-ostectomy yekhanda lesifazane. 

Udokotela wakho wezilwane uzokusiza ukhethe indlela engcono kakhulu futhi, uma kunesidingo, akudlulisele kudokotela ohlinzayo wezilwane oqinisekisiwe.

Zikhona nezinye izindlela zokwelapha eziningi ezintsha. Izindlela zokwelapha zebhayoloji, okuhlanganisa nokwelashwa kwe-plasma egcwele i-platelet kanye ne-stem cell, kuyatholakala namuhla kweminye imitholampilo yezilwane. Abanikazi bezinja abaningi nodokotela bezilwane bathola ukuthi lezi zindlela zokwelapha zinikeza impumuzo yesikhashana, noma ngamazinga ahlukahlukene. 

I-acupuncture kanye nokwelashwa nge-laser nakho kuyizindlela zokwelapha ezihambisanayo ezidumile. Uchwepheshe uzosiza ekunqumeni inkambo engcono kakhulu yokwelashwa, ecabangela isimo sesilwane.

Ngokusola okuncane kwe-hip dysplasia esilwaneni esifuywayo, kufanele uye kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha futhi uhlole umngane wakho onemilenze emine..