Isimila sengulube yaseGuinea kanye nethumba - ukwelashwa kwamaqhubu, izilonda, ukukhula emzimbeni

Izingulube zaseGuinea seziphenduke izilwane ezifuywayo ezidumile ngenxa yesimo sazo sobungane nokuzithoba ekunakekeleni. Izimo zokunakekela ezinethezeke kakhulu azikwazi ukuvikela igundane lakho olithandayo ezifweni ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo nezingezona ezithathelwanayo. Inkinga evamile ezingulubeni ze-Guinea ukwakheka kwamathumba kanye nama-oncological neoplasms. Zingaba ngaphansi kwesikhumba noma ezithweni zangaphakathi. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, izimila zingabangela ukufa kwesilwane esifuywayo.

izimila ezingulubeni ze-Guinea

I-Oncology ibhekwa njengenye yezifo ezivame kakhulu ezingulubeni ezindala kuneminyaka engu-5. Ngokuvamile kuholela ekufeni. Ama-neoplasms kumagundane anoboya abangelwa ufuzo, ukuthambekela kofuzo, nokucindezeleka okuvamile. Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kanye nokusetshenziswa kokudla okuqukethe izinto ezivikela umzimba kanye nodayi ekudleni kwesilwane kungase kudlale indima. Amaqhubu eguinea pig angavela noma kuphi emzimbeni, ekhanda, kulwelwesi lwamafinyila nasezithweni zangaphakathi. Ama-neoplasms ayingozi futhi ayingozi.

Ama-Benign tumors abonakala ngokwakhiwa kwe-septum yezicubu ezixhumeneyo ezivimbela ukukhula kwamangqamuzana e-pathological abe yizicubu ezinempilo. Ngokukhula okujulile kwesilonda, kukhona ukucindezela okunamandla kwezicubu ezizungezile nezitho, okuholela ekuqedeni okuphelele kwesilwane. Ngokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, lolu hlobo lwesimila luphathwa ngempumelelo ngokuhlinzwa.

Ama-neoplasms amabi abonakala ngokuhluma kwamangqamuzana e-pathological ezicutshini ezinempilo kanye nokwakheka kwama-metastases amaningi ezithweni zangaphakathi. I-Cancer of the Guinea pig iyinkomba ye-euthanasia, ungakwazi ukushiya i-Guinea pig ukuze uphile isikhathi sayo ngokunakekelwa kwekhwalithi, ukudla okunomsoco kanye nokusebenzisa njalo amaphilisi ezinhlungu.

Ezingulubeni, ama-neoplasms angatholakala kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezilandelayo zomzimba.

Izimila zamabele

Ukuwohloka kwe-pathological kwamangqamuzana e-mammary gland kwenzeka kwabesilisa nabesifazane ngesikhathi esihloniphekile. Isimila ku-Guinea pig esiswini ngokuvamile siyingozi; ku-pathology, iqhubu eliminyene litholakala ngaphansi kwesisu, lingaxhunywanga esicutshini esingaphansi.

Umdlavuza webele ubonakala ngokuthi:

• i-edema;
• ukulungiswa okuqinile kwe-neoplasm ngezicubu ezithambile;
• ukwakheka kwe-fistula namathumba.

Isimila entanyeni yengulube

Kungaba ithumba, i-lymph node evuthayo, noma i-lymphosarcoma, isimila esiyingozi. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuvuvukala kubangelwa indlala yegilo ekhulisiwe. Ukuze unqume uhlobo lwe-neoplasm, kufanele uxhumane nomtholampilo wezilwane.

Isimila eguinea pig ohlangothini nangemuva

Ibonisa ukuthuthukiswa kwama-neoplasms ezithweni zangaphakathi. Ama-neoplasms anjalo ngokuvamile ayingozi. Iqhubu eliseceleni lingaba wuphawu lomdlavuza wamaphaphu, ikholoni, isibindi, ubende, noma wezinso.

I-Pathology ibonakala:

• ukukhathala kwesilwane;
• ukuntula ukudla;
• ukubonakala kokuphuma kwegazi okuphuma ku-urethra, emlonyeni, edidi kanye ne-loop.

Izimila esikhumbeni

Ziyi-benign neoplasms yesikhumba kanye nezicubu ezingaphansi kwesikhumba; ezingulubeni, zivame ukutholakala kumpristi nezitho zangasese. Uma owesilisa enamasende avuvukele, kufanele uthinte umtholampilo wezilwane ngokushesha okukhulu. Amasende amakhulu angase abonise ukuthomba, ukuba khona kwendandatho yezinwele, noma ama-neoplasms angaphansi kwesikhumba adinga ukungenelela okuphuthumayo kokuhlinzwa.

Izimila esihlathini ezingulubeni

Kungaba ama-benign noma ama-neoplasms ayingozi. Umnikazi angase aqaphele ukuthi isihlathi sesilwane sivuvukele, i-tubercle eminyene noma ukukhula kwethambo ku-palpated. Ngokuvamile isilwane silahlekelwa ukudla futhi sibe nolaka.

izimila zamathambo

Kubonakaliswa ukuqina kwezitho nezimbambo, ezingulubeni, ama-osteosarcoma avame kakhulu - ama-neoplasms ayingozi. Uma kungekho metastases ezithweni zangaphakathi, ochwepheshe ngezinye izikhathi baphendukela ekunqumeni isitho esilimele.

Izimila zezicubu ezixhumeneyo

I-Lipomas noma i-wen in Guinea pigs ama-benign neoplasms atholakala ngendlela yamaqhubu aminyene ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Uma kungekho ukukhula nokubangela ukungakhululeki esilwaneni, odokotela batusa ukuthi bangathinti ukukhula kwe-oncological.

Ukukhula ngokushesha noma ukukhubazeka kwemoto ngenxa yokwanda kobukhulu be-wen kuyizinkomba zokususwa kokuhlinzwa kwe-neoplasm.

Uma ukuvuvukala kutholakala emzimbeni wesilwane esifuywayo, kuyaphuthuma ukuthintana nomtholampilo wezilwane. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwe-cytological ye-biomaterial, uchwepheshe uzonquma uhlobo nokufaneleka kokwelashwa.

Ithumba eguinea pig

Ukuvuvukala emzimbeni wengulube ye-Guinea kungaba amathumba akha lapho ubuqotho besikhumba bonakala ngenxa yokulimala, ukulwa nezihlobo, noma ukungena kwe-microflora ye-pathological kusuka ku-foci eseduze yokuvuvukala ezifweni ezithathelwanayo nezingathathelwana. Izilonda zitholakala ezithweni zangaphakathi, imisipha, i-dermis kanye nezicubu ezingaphansi kwesikhumba.

Amathumba angaphandle avela lapho amagciwane e-pathogenic engena esikhunjeni. I-capsule yokuzivikela yakhiwe eduze kwezicubu ezonakalisiwe, ivimbela ukusabalala kwenqubo yokuvuvukala ezicutshini ezinempilo. Esigabeni sokuqala se-abscess, ukwakheka kweqhubu elibomvu, elibuhlungu liyabonwa. Njengoba ikhula, iyajiya futhi iphenduke ukuvuvukala okumise okwekhoni okugcwele ubomvu. I-capsule ibhoboza yodwa noma ivulwe emtholampilo wezilwane, bese ithumba eliqhumayo liyahlanzwa futhi isilonda siyaphola.

Ngokwelashwa okungafanele kwethumba ekhaya, amaqhubu akhulela ngaphakathi. Lokhu kuholela ekugqameni kwethumba ezicubu ezinempilo. I-microflora ye-pathogenic ingena egazini, egcwele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-sepsis nokufa kwesilwane.

Amathumba amancane ezingulubeni angelashwa ngokwawo. Ukusheshisa ukuvuthwa kwe-abscess, i-iodine mesh isetshenziswa endaweni ethintekile. Ngezinye izikhathi amabhandeshi asetshenziswa ngamafutha kaVishnevsky. Ngemuva kokuvula ithumba, kuyadingeka ukugeza isilonda nsuku zonke ngesisombululo se-chlorhexidine, kulandele ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha e-anti-inflammatory endaweni yesilonda kuze kube yilapho isikhumba siphulukiswa ngokuphelele.

Amathumba entanyeni, amazinyo, umlomo namathumba amakhulu kufanele akhishwe emtholampilo wezilwane kusetshenziswa i-anesthesia yendawo, i-suturing kanye nokwelashwa kwesilonda ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ukuhlolwa kwesilwane, ukubhoboza ukuvuvukala kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-cytological ye-punctate kuyimpoqo.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-Guinea pig ineqhubu emzimbeni wayo? Udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Izonquma uhlobo lokukhula kwe-pathological futhi inqume ukwelashwa. Ngama-benign tumors namathumba, ukubikezelwa kuvame ukuba kuhle; umdlavuza we-Guinea pig awukwazi ukwelapheka. Lapho kuqala ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwesilwane esifuywayo, kungenzeka kakhulu ukusindisa impilo yesilwane somndeni.

Ividiyo: ukuhlinzwa ukuze kukhishwe isimila eguinea pig