Ukudla okungenanhlamvu kwezinja: izinzuzo nezingozi

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kube nomkhuba okhulayo phakathi kwabanikazi bezinja wokushintsha izilwane ezifuywayo ekudleni okungenanhlamvu. I-inthanethi igcwele ulwazi olungqubuzanayo lwezinhlobo nezimfanelo ezihlukahlukene, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu kubanikazi ukuqonda ukuthi yini elungele izilwane zabo ezifuywayo. Ingabe lolu shintsho luwumbono omuhle ngempela?

Yiziphi izinzuzo zokudla okungasanhlamvu?

Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko ezenza abanikazi bezilwane babe nesithakazelo ekudleni okungenanhlamvu yingoba bakholelwa ukuthi izinja aziqhelile kude nokhokho bazo abayizimpisi. Bakholelwa ngempela ukuthi kufanele bondliwe ngendlela efanele. Izethulo ezinjalo ziholela ezinkingeni eziningi. Uyaye uzwe kuthiwa izinja ziyizilwane ezidla inyama, ngakho kufanele zidliwe inyama kuphela. Futhi lokhu akulungile. Ngokwemvelo, izinja ziyingxenye yekilasi lezilwane ezidla inyama, kodwa ngokomsoco ziyi-omnivorous, njengamabhere, futhi ziyakwazi ukudla kokubili izitshalo nenyama. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-panda ingeyesigaba sezilwane ezidla ezinye futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo idla ukudla kwemifino okungu-100%! Izinja ziye zavela kanye nabantu eminyakeni engu-20 kuya kwengu-40. Sonke lesi sikhathi babedla imfucuza nezinsalela zetafula labantu. Kusukela ezifundweni zofuzo kuyaziwa ukuthi izinja zingaphezu kuka-99% ezikwazi ukugaya ama-carbohydrate, okuhlanganisa okusanhlamvu. Izigidi zezinja ezilahlekile emhlabeni wonke ziphila ngokudla kwabantu nenyama encane kakhulu. Impisi yona inofuzo oluhluke ngokuphelele. Omunye umehluko obalulekile inani lokudla kanye nesidingo sama-calories. Izimpisi zidinga amakhalori aphindwe izikhathi ezi-3-4 kunenja ephakathi nendawo, ngakho-ke zidla ukudla okuningi kakhulu. Lokhu kubanikeza amazinga anele amavithamini namaminerali. Uma izinja beziphakelwa ngale ndlela, beziyokhuluphala ngokweqile noma zintule kakhulu imisoco ethile. Abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo abaningi futhi bezwa izinto ezimbi ngokusanhlamvu: kusolwa ukuthi isetshenziswa ekudleni kwezilwane zasekhaya njengesigcwalisi esishibhile. Kodwa emva kwakho konke, abantu babheka okusanhlamvu nokusanhlamvu okuwusizo ezinganeni zabo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ezinjeni, njengabantu, okusanhlamvu kuwumthombo omkhulu wamavithamini kanye ne-fiber. Baphinde banikeze umzimba ngemicu ye-prebiotic. Iwuhlobo lwefiber ondla amagciwane “amahle” amathumbu, nawo agcina amangqamuzana amathumbu enempilo futhi esebenza.

Ingabe kukhona ukungezwani nokusanhlamvu?

Esinye isizathu abanye abanikazi bakhetha ukudla okusanhlamvu mahhala ingoba besaba i-allergies. I-allergies yokudla kwangempela, njengokungezwani namaprotheni ezitshalo, ayivamile ezinjeni. Nokho, ezinye izilwane ziyakungezwani nokudla okuthile. Izifo ezivame kakhulu ezimweni zezinja yinyama yenkomo nemikhiqizo yobisi.

Ukuzwela kweGluten

Abanye abanikazi bakhathazekile ngokuqukethwe kwe-gluten ekudleni kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Nokho, ukuzwela kwe-gluten akuvamile kakhulu ezinjeni. Itholwe kuma-Irish Setter ambalwa kuphela njengesifo sofuzo.

Ingabe umkhiqizo ongenazinhlamvu mubi ngempela?

Njenganoma yiziphi izinqumo zokudla okunomsoco kanye nokudla, konke kuncike ekudleni. Izinja zingenza kahle ngokudla okungekho okusanhlamvu, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kulinganiselwe futhi kuphelele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele sihlangabezane nazo zonke izidingo zokudla kwesilwane ngezilinganiso ezifanele. Uma kuziwa ekunikezeni izinja ukudla, into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi isilwane sidinga ukudla okulinganiselayo nokuphelele okufanele iminyaka yaso. Ukukhipha izithako ezithile ekudleni noma ukuzama ukulinganisela ukudla okunomsoco ekhaya kugcwele izingozi futhi kungaholela kukho kokubili ukunikezwa ngokweqile okuphawulekayo kanye nokushoda okukhulu komsoco. Izinja zijwayele ngokuphelele ukudla okuqukethe izithako zenyama nemifino, futhi ziyakwazi ukugaya ama-carbohydrate. Odokotela bezilwane abaningi nabanikazi bezilwane banezinja ezinempilo, ezijabule ezidla okusanhlamvu. Uma kungabikho izinkinga zezokwelapha, izinga eliphezulu, ukudla okufuywayo okuphelele nokulinganisela okuqukethe okusanhlamvu kufanelekile izinja. Izinhlamvu ziwumthombo omuhle wezakhi zomzimba futhi zisiza ekwakheni ukudla okulinganiselayo. Uma umnikazi ekholelwa ukuthi inja yakhe idinga ngempela ukudla okungenanhlamvu, izinketho ezithembeke kakhulu kufanele kuxoxwe ngazo nodokotela wezilwane. Uma uchwepheshe egunyaza ukuguqulwa kokudla, udinga ukukwenza kancane, ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ukugwema ukucasuka kokugaya esilwaneni.