i-golden teddy

I-Xenofallus yellowish noma i-Golden Teddy, igama lesayensi i-Xenophallus umbratilis, ingeyomndeni wakwa-Poeciliidae (Peciliaceae). Izinhlanzi ezinhle ezikhanyayo. Ukugcina kunezinselele eziningi mayelana nokugcina izinga eliphezulu lamanzi ngakho-ke akunconywa kuma-aquarists aqalayo.

habitat

Ivela eMelika Ephakathi isuka ethafeni elisempumalanga yeCosta Rica. Ihlala emanzini azolile emifuleni namachibi. Ihlala eduze nogu phakathi kwezihlahla zezitshalo zasemanzini.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-80 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 22-26 ° C
• Inani le-pH licishe libe ngu-7.0
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - 2-12 dGH
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - okuncane noma cha
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi buyi-4-6 cm.
• Ukudla - noma yikuphi ukudla
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Okuqukethwe - eqenjini labantu abangu-3-4

Incazelo

Inhlanzi inombala ophuzi ogqamile noma osagolide. Izicubu zomzimba ziyaguquguquka, lapho umgogodla ubonakala ngokucacile. I-dorsal fin imnyama, enye yonke ayinambala. Abesilisa bakhula bafinyelele ku-4 cm, babukeka bezacile kunezinsikazi (kufika ku-6 cm) futhi banesici esishintshiwe se-anal fin - gonopodium.

Ukudla

Emvelweni, zidla izilwane ezincane ezingenamgogodla, izinsalela zezitshalo, ama-algae. Ukudla okuthandwa kakhulu kuzokwamukelwa ku-aquarium yasekhaya. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ukwakheka kwemikhiqizo kuqukethe izithako ze-herbal.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

I-Golden Teddy iselula futhi ikhetha ukuba seqenjini lezihlobo, ngakho-ke naphezu kobukhulu bayo obuncane, i-aquarium ebanzi elingana namalitha angama-80 noma ngaphezulu iyadingeka. Idizayini isebenzisa inani elikhulu lezitshalo zokukhula kwezimpande nezintantayo. Lesi sakamuva sizosebenza njengendlela yokwenza shading. Kuyafaneleka ukugwema ukukhanya okukhanyayo, ezimweni ezinjalo izinhlanzi zilahlekelwa umbala wazo.

Kuyavunywa ukuthi izinhlobo ze-viviparous ziqinile futhi azithobekile, kodwa i-Golden Teddy ihlukile. Idinga ukwakheka kwe-hydrochemical yamanzi. Ayikubekezeleli kahle ukuchezuka kwe-pH kusuka kumanani angathathi hlangothi futhi iyazwela ekuqongeleleni kukadoti wezinto eziphilayo. Izinga lokushisa elilungile lamanzi lisendaweni encane yama-degrees amane - 22-26.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Izinhlanzi ezinobungane ezisebenzayo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukugcina eqenjini, ngamunye ngamunye baba namahloni. Ezinye izinhlobo ezinokuthula zamanzi ahlanzekile ezinobukhulu obulinganayo zifanelekile njengomakhelwane.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Lapho befika ekuvuthweni, okwenzeka ezinyangeni ezi-3-4, baqala ukuzala. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezivumayo, isikhathi sokufukamela sithatha izinsuku ezingu-28, ngemva kwalokho kuvela ama-fry angu-15-20 aphelele. Nakuba i-Xenofallus yellowish ingenawo umzwelo wemvelo wabazali, ayithambekele ekudleni inzalo yayo. Ku-aquarium yezilwane, phambi kwezihlahlana zezitshalo ezinamacembe amancane, izingane zingakhula kanye nezinhlanzi ezindala.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Isizathu esiyinhloko sezifo eziningi e-aquarium yizimo ezingafaneleki. Ngenhlanzi eqinile enjalo, ukubonakaliswa kwesifo esisodwa noma esinye kungase kusho ukuwohloka okukhulu kwendawo yokuhlala. Ngokuvamile, ukubuyiselwa kwezimo ezikhululekile kunomthelela ekululameni, kodwa uma izimpawu ziqhubeka, ukwelashwa kuyodingeka. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngezimpawu nokwelashwa, bheka isigaba se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.