I-Gingivitis nesifo sezinsini emakati: izimpawu nokwelashwa

I-Gingivitis emakati iyindlela evamile yesifo somlomo. Kwenzeka kuzo kaningi njengasezinjeni noma kubantu. Kodwa ukuvuvukala kwezinsini emakati, ngokungafani ne-gingivitis kubantu, akukhona nje ukuvuvukala nokuphuma kwegazi kwezinsini. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kubeke ngisho nokuphila engozini.

Ngenxa yokusabalala kwalesi sifo, kanye nokuba yinkimbinkimbi okungenzeka kwenkambo yaso kanye nokuqina kwemiphumela, kubalulekile kubanikazi ukwazi izimbangela ze-gingivitis emakati, izimpawu nezindlela eziyisisekelo zokuvimbela nokwelashwa.

Yini i-gingivitis

I-gingivitis ukuvuvukala kwezinsini. Iqala ikakhulukazi emakati amadala ngenxa yokunqwabelana okukhulu kwe-plaque kanye nokusabela kwezinsini kuwo ngendlela yokuvuvukala, ubomvu, ukopha kanye nokuzwela okukhulu. 

I-Plaque iqoqo lamagciwane okuthi, uma ehlanganiswa nezinto ezikhona emlonyeni, abe lukhuni futhi aphenduke i-calculus ezinyo. I-plaque iholela ekuvuvukeni kwezinsini kanye ne-periodontal ligament, isakhiwo esinamathisela amazinyo ethanjeni.

Ukusabela kwe-periodontal ligament ku-plaque ngendlela yokuvuvukala nokubhujiswa kuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwesifo esibizwa ngokuthi i-periodontitis. Ukusabela okuvela ezinsinini kuholela ku-gingivitis. Amagama alezi zifo avame ukushintshaniswa ngokungalungile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa komunye nomunye.

Izimbangela zesifo sezinsini emakati

Amakati amaningi aba ne-gingivitis ngenxa yokunqwabelana kancane kancane kwe-plaque, inqubo eyenzeka ezilwaneni ezifuywayo njengoba zikhula. Emakati ahlukene, izinsini zingasabela ku-plaque ngezindlela ezihluke ngokuphelele. Abanye abantu baqongelela uqwembe oluningi ngohlobo oluthambile lwe-gingivitis, kuyilapho abanye benezinsini ezisabela ngamandla.

Izinga le-gingivitis ekati ngalinye linqunywa kakhulu izakhi zofuzo, kodwa ezinye izici zingathonya ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo, kuhlanganise:

• Izifo ezithathelwanayo. I-feline leukemia virus kanye ne-feline immunodeficiency virus yizifo ezithathelwanayo ezivame kakhulu ezingaholela ku-gingivitis.
• Ukufakwa kabusha kwamazinyo. Izilonda ezinjenge-caries zingabangela i-gingivitis ezungeze amazinyo athintekile.
• Gingivitis esemncane. Phakathi namazinyo, izilwane ezifuywayo ngokuvamile ziba ne-gingivitis ethambile, kodwa amafomu anzima angakhula ngemva kokuqhuma kwe-molars.
• Ukuphuka kwamazinyo. I-Gingivitis ingabangelwa ukuhlukumezeka.
• I-Malocclusion. I-gingivitis ingabangelwa amazinyo angahambi kahle kanye nokunye okudidayo kwe-orthodontic.
• I-Eosinophilic granuloma complex. Kuyisifo sokuvuvukala esithinta izindebe, izinsini, ulimi ngakho-ke amazinyo aseduze.
• I-hyperplasia ye-Gingival. Nakuba lokhu kukhula kwezinsini kungavamile emakati kunezinja, kuholela ku-gingivitis kukho kokubili.
• I-Gingivostomatitis. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokusabela ngokweqile kwezinsini kanye nezicubu zomlomo ezizungezile ezicutshini zamazinyo noqweqwe. I-Gingivostomatitis ingabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi amakati analesi simo awakwazi ukudla noma ukuphuza. I-stomatitis emakatini, okuwuhlobo olungapheli lwe-gingivitis, ingathatha izinhlobo ezibucayi ezidinga ukukhishwa okuphelele kwamazinyo.

I-Gingivitis emakati: izimpawu

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-stomatitis kanye ne-gingivitis emakatini ububomvu nokopha emgqeni wezinsini. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinenkambo enzima kakhulu yesifo zingase zizwe ubuhlungu emgodini womlomo. Izimpawu ikati elingase lizibonise uma lisezinhlungwini:

• amathe kakhulu;
• • akafuni ukudla kanye/noma ukuphuza;
• uhlala phambi kwesitsha sokudla noma amanzi;
• udla ngokunganaki noma ohlangothini olulodwa lomlomo;
• ama-meows noma ukukhala ngenkathi udla;
• Hudeet.
• Ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, ngisho nalapho zihlupheka kakhulu, zibonisa izimpawu zobuhlungu ezincane kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuthatha ikati lakho njalo liyohlolwa udokotela futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukuhlanzwa kwamazinyo okuchwepheshile ukuze uhlolwe ngomlomo nangamazinyo.

I-Gingivitis emakati: ukwelashwa

Umgomo oyinhloko wokwelapha i-gingivitis ukuqeda i-plaque. Ukuhlanza amazinyo ochwepheshe njalo ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ngokuvamile kusiza ukuqeda. Kunconywa ukwenza ukuhlanza okunjalo okungenani kanye ngonyaka noma, ezimweni ezingavamile, kaningi. Odokotela bamazinyo bezilwane abanemfundo eyengeziwe ekhethekile abangakwazi ukwenza izivivinyo eziyinkimbinkimbi noma ukuhlinzwa ngomlomo abancomi ukwenza izinqubo zamazinyo ngaphandle kokubulala izinzwa. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ze-gingivitis ekati, uhlobo lokwelapha lungashintsha. Uchwepheshe ngokuvamile usebenzisa indlela eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kwezilandelayo:

• ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic;
• izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala;
• ukukhishwa kwamazinyo, kuhlanganise nokukhishwa okuphelele kwamakati anezinhlobo ezinzima ze-gingivostomatitis;
• gingivectomy - ukususwa kwengxenye yezinsini;
• i-stem cell therapy.

Ukusebenza kokwelashwa nge-laser, obekucatshangwa ukuthi kuyathembisa, akukafakazelwa.

Ukuvimbela i-gingivitis emakati

Ukulawulwa kwe-plaque kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuvimbela i-gingivitis kumakati amaningi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuxubha amazinyo esilwane sakho nsuku zonke. Izithasiselo zamanzi ezikhethekile, izihlanzi zomlomo we-chlorhexidine, kanye nemikhiqizo elwa nama-plaque azisebenzi kangako, kodwa zisenokusebenza okuthile. Kumele bakhethwe udokotela wezilwane.

Ucwaningo alukafakazeli ukuthi i-gingivitis emakati ingavinjelwa ngokuphakela ukudla okomile kuphela. Kodwa-ke, lapho kuhlanganiswe nokuxubha okuvamile, imikhiqizo yamazinyo eklanyelwe amakati iye yabonakala iphumelela ekwehliseni ukunqwabelana koqweqwe lwawo kanye nokuvimbela i-gingivitis. Udokotela wakho wezilwane angakhuluma nge-VOHC (Veterinary Oral Health Council) ukudla okugunyaziwe okusiza ekwehliseni i-tartar kanye noqwembe emakatini. Isibonelo, kusukela kulayini we-Hill's, lezi i-Hill's Prescription Diet t/d yamakati kanye ne-Hill's Science Plan Oral Care yamakati.

Uma isilwane sesivele sitholakale sine-gingivitis, ukukhetha ukudla okumanzi kuzoba ngcono ukuze kube lula isilwane. Kunoma yikuphi, ukukhetha ukudla, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho wezilwane okwelaphayo, ozokwazi ukuncoma ukudla ngokuhambisana nesimo samanje somlomo womlomo kanye nempilo yekati lakho. Uma kuhlanganiswa nokunakekelwa kwamazinyo okuvamile, ukuvakashelwa njalo kwezilwane, nokuxubha nsuku zonke, i-gingivitis ingelashwa ngempumelelo kumakati amaningi.

Bona futhi:

Indlela yokuqonda ukuthi ikati linezinyo elibuhlungu, nokuthi yini ongayilindela ekukhishweni kwamazinyo emakati

Ukunakekelwa komlomo wekati: ukuxubha amazinyo nokudla okufanele

Ungawagcina kanjani amazinyo ekati lakho enempilo ekhaya

Izimbangela nezimpawu zezifo zamazinyo emakati

Indlela yokuxubha amazinyo ekati lakho ekhaya?

Ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo ekati ekhaya