I-Pinscher yaseJalimane

Amanye amagama: i-pinscher ejwayelekile

I-German Pinscher iwuhlobo olungavamile lwezinja ezimnyama nezinsundu nezibomvu ezikhuliswe eJalimane kusukela ngekhulu le-18. Inzalo edume kakhulu ye-Pinschers yi-Rottweilers, i-Dobermans, i-Affenpinscher kanye ne-Miniature Pinschers.

Izici ze-German Pinscher

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• Ama-Pinscher ajwayelekile anedumela njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezingandile ezweni lakubo nasemhlabeni. Ngokusho kwe-Pinscher-Schnauzer Club yaseJalimane, cishe abameleli abahlanzekile balo mndeni abangaba ngu-400 babhalisiwe ngonyaka.
• Ama-Pinscher aseJalimane ayakwazi ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezemidlalo ngaphandle kokudonsa isisindo, kodwa akufanele ulindele impumelelo enkulu kubo emikhakheni yezemidlalo.
• I-Standard pinchers inobungane kakhulu nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo futhi ihlobene kalula nokubukeka "komsila" wesibili endaweni yokuhlala. Kodwa-ke, ukungqubuzana kungavela namakati ngenxa yemizamo eqhubekayo yenja yokudonsa i-purr emidlalweni yayo.
• Isici esiyisici sohlobo yisifiso sokuzimela "sokuqondisa" impilo yomnikazi kanye neqiniso elizungezile ngokujwayelekile. Ukuba nomdlwane we-Pinscher ekhaya, lungele ukutshala imali ngokujulile enqubweni yemfundo ukuze ungagijimisi isilwane.
• Ama-Pinscher ajwayelekile awekho esigabeni sezinja ezikhuluma ngokweqile, ngakho abanikazi nabanye abacasulwa ukukhonkotha okungenangqondo.
• Uhlobo lunconywa ukugcina abantu abakhuthele abakulungele ukuzakhela isimiso sabo sansuku zonke, kucatshangelwa ukuhamba okude kwenja, kanye nemidlalo nayo.
• Abalindi abanomthwalo wemfanelo batholakala kuma-pinscher aseJalimane, abangavumeli umphefumulo owodwa ophilayo ungene endlini ngaphandle kokwazisa umnikazi wokufika kwawo kusengaphambili.

I-Pinscher yaseJalimane - ukuduma kwamagundane amancane kanye nesikhohlakali esisheshayo, esinokuqeqeshwa okufanele, siguqule sibe umngane othakazelisayo futhi ohlekisayo. Phakathi kwabafuyi, lo mfo ojabulile onolwazi ujabulela idumela lokuba ngumhambi kanye “nonwabu”, ngakho-ke bhekisisa uhlobo lohlobo uma udinga inja engakwazi ukukusindisa ku-blues nesithukuthezi. Futhi-ke, lahla ithemba lokulala embhedeni nge-pinscher ngaphansi "kwe-grunts" yombukiso wakho we-TV oyintandokazi - lokhu akulona uhlobo lwesilwane esifuywayo esihlanya ngokukhala nokuhlala njalo ngaphakathi kwezindonga ezine.

Umlando wohlobo lwe-German Pinscher

I-German Pinchers ayilona uhlobo lwasendulo kakhulu, kodwa namanje alukho ulwazi oluthembekile mayelana nemvelaphi yalo. Kucatshangwa ukuthi okhokho bezilwane kungaba izinja zamaxhaphozi, ezazibhekwa njengabadobi abahle bamagundane futhi zazihlala eNtshonalanga Yurophu kusukela kudala. Kodwa njengoba le nkolelo-mbono ayizange ibhalwe phansi, umuntu angaqagela ngokungapheli mayelana nokhokho bangempela be-pinscher.

Ukubhalwa kokuqala okubhaliwe kohlobo kubuyela emuva ku-1836. Khona-ke ama-pinscher ajwayelekile awazange afuywe kulo lonke elaseJalimane, kodwa ikakhulukazi eduze ne-Württemberg. Ekuqaleni, izilwane zazifuywa amagundane. Izinja ezithambile nezihlakaniphile zisheshe zacekela phansi amagundane, ngaleyo ndlela zonga ukudla kwabantu basedolobheni. Kamuva, amaJalimane aqala ukuthola izinja ezifuna ukwazi futhi ngenjongo nje yokuzijabulisa. Ngendlela, kwakungama-Pinschers aseJalimane awenza ize imfashini yama-pugs eyayiseJalimane iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu.

Kancane kancane, lolu hlobo lwandisa insimu yalo yokusebenza futhi lwaqala ukuhamba nabaqeqeshi. Kungazelelwe kwavela ukuthi i-Pinscher yaseJalimane iqinile futhi iyakwazi ukugijima amakhilomitha amaningana ngaphandle kokuwa ngenxa yokukhathala. Ezimweni ezingokoqobo zangaleso sikhathi, izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo zazinenzuzo kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho umshayeli wenqola engekho, inja yayifakwa enqoleni ngaphandle kwezinkinga futhi yethusa amasela ngokukhonkotha okukhulu, futhi lapho imoto igcwele abagibeli, yayikwazi ukugijima kalula ngemva kwenqola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalindi abanemilenze emine baqhubeka nokuzingela amagundane ezitebeleni zamahhashi nasezinqolobaneni, okwabizwa ngokuthi ama-pinscher aqinile nama-ratlers (kusuka ku-German Ratte - igundane).

Kuze kube ngu-1879, ama-Pinschers aseJalimane azalwa kanye nama-Schnauzers, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola imidlwane enezinwele ezibushelelezi nezintambo kudoti owodwa. Kamuva, izilwane zayeka ukunitha zodwa, okwakuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokwenza izikhonkwane zibe igatsha elizimele lozalo. Ngo-1884, indinganiso yokubukeka ehlukile yadwetshwa inzalo yezinja ze-marsh, eyabuyekezwa kabili - ngo-1895 no-1923. Ngokwezincazelo ezijwayelekile zokuqala, ama-pinscher angaba nanoma yimuphi umbala - ukuvinjelwa kwezinhlobo zombala kwethulwa kamuva kakhulu.

Ngama-40s wekhulu lama-XX, isithakazelo kulolu hlobo lwaphela, futhi ngawo-50s, ama-pincher acishe ayeka ukukhuliswa. Umqondisi we-German Pinscher-Schnauzer Club, u-Carl Jung, uthathe isinyathelo sokubuyisela imfuyo, ngemizamo lapho inani labantu abahlukunyezwayo eJalimane landiswa izikhathi eziningana. Ngo-1989, umfuyi uBurkhard Foss wanquma ukubuyekeza i-phenotype ye-pinscher ejwayelekile okokugcina futhi iminyaka eyishumi ilandelana wazalanisa abesilisa bakhe ne-doberman bitch okuthiwa u-Evie. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukuhlolwa kwe-Foss akuzange kuzuze ingaphandle kuphela, kodwa futhi nengqondo yenzalo eyavela, okwenza kube nokuzinza.

Ividiyo: I-German Pinscher

I-German Pinscher Standard

Uma sibheka ubukhulu kuphela, singasho ukuthi iphinikhodi evamile isixhumanisi esiphakathi nendawo phakathi kwe-doberman kanye nephinikhodi encane . Izinwele ezibushelelezi, ezihlangene, kodwa kude nosayizi wephakethe, inja ibukeka njengendoda enemisipha, eqinile, elungele ukugijima ngokushesha ifuna uhambo. Ukukhula kommeleli ojwayelekile wohlobo kungama-45-50 cm; isisindo - 14-20 kg, futhi le mingcele ifaneleka ngokulinganayo kokubili abesilisa nabesifazane.

Head

Ugebhezi olunemigqa ebushelelezi yesiphongo kanye ne-occiput lude kancane ngobude. Ukuguquka kusuka ekhanda kuya emlonyeni akuzwakali, kodwa kuyabonakala. Umbhobho wenza umphetho ogqamile onebhuloho eliyisicaba lekhala.

Imihlathi, izindebe, amazinyo

Izindebe ze-German Pinscher zomile, zimnyama ngombala, zifihle ngokuphelele amakhona omlomo futhi zibophe ngokuqinile indawo yomhlathi. Inombolo yamazinyo - 42. Imihlathi yenja enamandla alinganiselwe, emnsalweni yenza "isikelo esigcwele".

German Pinscher Ikhala

Kunalokho, i-lobe enkulu, kodwa ethuthukiswe ngokuvumelanayo ipendwe ngethoni ecebile emnyama.

Amehlo

Amehlo amise okwe-alimondi kufanele abe ne-iris emnyama kakhulu futhi embozwe kahle isikhumba esimnyama samajwabu amehlo.

Izindlebe

Indwangu yendlebe imise okwe-V, ihlezi phezulu, ilenga ezicubu ezinwebekayo ze-cartilaginous. Imiphetho yangemuva yezindlebe iphendulelwa ngasemathempelini futhi ithinte indawo ye-zygomatic. Isici esibalulekile: izindawo zokugoqa izindlebe akufanele ziphakame ngaphezu kwe-cranium.

Neck

Ngenxa yejika elihle, intamo eyomile yenja ibonakala inhle futhi iyinkimbinkimbi. Isikhumba silingana kahle endaweni yomphimbo, ngakho ukuba khona kwamazolo namazolo akujwayelekile kulolo hlobo.

Uzimele

Kureferensi ye-German Pinscher, uhlaka lomzimba ludonsela ohlotsheni lwesikwele. Umugqa ongenhla, oqala kokubuna, uhamba ngaphansi komthambeka omncane. Ingemuva liqinile, linwetshwe kahle, linokhalo olufushane olujulile, okuthuthukisa ukubukeka okuhlangene. I-croup eyindilinga kancane idlula kahle empandeni yomsila; isifuba esibanzi, esisaqanda esiphambanweni, sehliselwe cishe ezindololwaneni. Izifunda ze-inguinal ze-Pinscher ezijwayelekile azinamathele phezulu futhi zakha ijika elithambile nesisu esingezansi.

Amalungu e-German Pinscher

Imilenze yangaphambili ilinganayo, inamahlombe ehlombe anemisipha abekwe ngokugobile ngokwedlulele. Izingalo eziqondile ziyaphinyiswa futhi zinemisipha elinganayo. Ama-pastern aluhlaza, athambekele kancane uma ebhekwa emaceleni.

Emilenzeni yangemuva ye "German" isethi ehambisanayo, kodwa hhayi emincane kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ihlolwa kusuka ezinhlangothini, izitho zangemuva zitholakala maqondana nomzimba ngokuthambekela okuncane. Izinqe zenja ezinemisipha ekhule kahle, enobude nobubanzi obuhlaba umxhwele. Amadolo, kanye nezindololwane zemilenze yangaphambili, ngaphandle kwe-eversion ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Imilenze engezansi ene-sinewy idlulela kuma-hocks aqinile, agcine nge-metatarsus eqondile.

Izidladla ziyindilinga, nezinzwane ezigobile ziqoqana zibe yibhola, amaphedi aminyene kanye nezinzipho ezimnyama. I-nuance ebalulekile: imilenze yangemuva ihlala inde kancane kuneyangaphambili. I-German Pinscher ihamba nge-trot yamahhala. Ubude besinyathelo esinyakazayo bukhiwa ukufinyelela okukhululekile ngaphambili kanye nokuphusha okunamandla kwezitho zangemuva.

Umsila we-Pinscher waseJalimane

Umsila owenziwe ngokuvumelana kufanele ube nokubukeka kwemvelo. Ngokomthetho waseJalimane we-1998, ukufakwa kwalesi sigaba somzimba nezindlebe ze-German Pinscher akuvunyelwe ngokusemthethweni.

Uboya

Ijazi lifushane kakhulu, liminyene, limboza umzimba wenja ngokulinganayo. Izinwele ezinempilo zine-sheen ye-satin ejabulisayo, ebonakala ngokukhethekile elangeni noma emakamelweni akhanya kahle.

Color

Izinga libona umbala owodwa (obomvu-nsundu, obomvu-murugo) kanye nemibala emnyama ne-tan yohlobo. Okufanelekile, uma amamaki amnyama egcwele ngokwedlulele ngombala futhi ehlukile ngokuma. Amabala ama-tan asakazwa ngale ndlela: ngaphansi komsila, ngaphakathi kwemilenze yangemuva, ku-metacarpus nezidladla, endaweni yomphimbo, ngaphezu kwamakhona angaphakathi wamehlo.

Izenzo ezimbi ezingafaneleki

Ama-German Pinscher azokhishwa ngenxa yala maphutha alandelayo:

• noma iyiphi i-malocclusion;
• ukungahambisani nohlobo locansi (abesifazane abafana nabesilisa, nabesilisa ohlotsheni lwabesifazane);
• ukuphambuka ekukhuleni okucaciswe yizinga elingaphezu kuka-3 cm;
• uvalo, ukungathembani, ubugwala nokuziphatha okunolaka okungalawuleki;
• amaphutha kumthethosisekelo, umbala kanye nohlobo loboya, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukusola ukungcola komuntu.

Umlingiswa we-German Pinscher

I-Pinscher yaseJalimane iyinja yomuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuntu buyiqili, ngokungenakwenzeka, bukwazi ukuzuza ezimweni ezibonakala zijwayelekile kakhulu. Ekhaya, i-scoundrel ehlakaniphile izama ukuzivumelanisa nomnikazi, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ngeke ivume indima yesilwane sesibili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nezinye izidalwa ezinemilenze emine, i-pincher iyakwazi ukuzwana futhi ibe abangane, kodwa lokhu akumkhathazi nakancane ukuzicabangela njengekhanda namahlombe ngaphezu kwayo yonke "imisila" esendlini. Ukuhlola igunya lomnikazi ukuze uthole amandla kungenye indlela yokuzijabulisa eyintandokazi yabantu abasha, ngakho unganqotshwa ukucasulwa. Lapho nje inja izwa ukuthi isihlalo sobukhosi somholi sisusiwe okwesikhashana, uzobusa ngaso leso sikhathi.

Ama-Pinscher aseJalimane angompetha ekhonweni lawo lokubalekela, ubuqili kanye nokukhombisa ukuzisola okusemhlabeni wonke. Lawa makhono agqama ikakhulukazi lapho ukuthethiswa kusongela. Ngokuvamile, inja ebinephutha inamaqhinga amabili okuziphatha: ukuphambukisa ukunaka komuntu ngokubiza imidlalo noma ukudonsa imayini edabukisayo, enecala ebusweni bayo, ibheke ukuthi isilwane sifuna ukugona futhi sizisole ngakuphi, kodwa singajezisi nganoma iyiphi indlela. indlela. Uma ngesizathu esithile bememeza ku-pinscher noma bemnqabela lokho ayekufuna ngempela, ngeke acasuke, kodwa uzozivumelanisa ngokushesha nesimo. Ngokwesibonelo, uyophinde azenze umfana olungile oqondayo osebonile iphutha lakhe siqu, noma azame ukuthola ngobuqili lokho abekubheke ngaphambili. Yinye kuphela into eqinisekile - "iJalimane" ngeke ihlube futhi ibonise ubudlova, ngoba imane nje ayinanzuzo.

Okuncane mayelana nama-antics of pinchers ejwayelekile. Uhlobo, njengonogwaja be-Duracell, luyakwazi ukusebenza ngokungapheli. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, inja ihlale izama ukudweba umnikazi emdlalweni. Uma umnikazi enqaba ukwanelisa izidingo zokuzijabulisa zesilwane esifuywayo, ngeke aphikelele futhi uzozibambela mathupha. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi "ukuzijabulisa" okunjalo kugcina ngokunamathisela kabusha iphepha lodonga, ukudweba phezu kwemihuzuko nokudonsa ifenisha yasekhaya. Ngakho-ke, uma ungakakulungeli ukumangala okulimazayo, fundisa isigceme ngendlela efanele futhi ungashiyi ungagadiwe isikhathi eside.

Imvelo yokuzingela yohlobo ithulisiwe, kodwa lokhu akuvimbeli i-Pinscher yaseJalimane ukuthi ingene ezenzweni ezihlukahlukene emgwaqweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi umoya wokhokho uvuka esilwaneni, ufuna umhlatshelo omncane, okuvame ukuba amagundane namagundane kadoti. Ekuhambeni, inzalo yezinja ezihlezi emanzini ifuna uhambo noma kuphi lapho kungenzeka khona. Uma kungekho okuthakazelisayo okuvelayo, inja izozama ukunxephezela ukungabi bikho kokuvelayo ngokugingqika kokuthile okunukayo. Futhi iphunga elinamandla futhi elinyanyekayo lezinto, liba mnandi kakhulu ku-pincher.

Uhlobo luhlangana kalula ngokumangazayo lube ngamaqembu ezinja, luthatha indawo yokuzijabulisa kuwo. Ngakho-ke uma wesaba impilo yesilwane esifuywayo esibalekele ukujwayelana nezinja zokwelusa eziphumulele kude, khona-ke kuyize ngokuphelele - ama-pinscher aseJalimane awanelisekile ngokulwa nabanye abantu bezizwe. Hhayi-ke, uma kungazelelwe ingozi yangempela ifika emkhathizwe, khona-ke "amaJalimane" ahlakaniphile angathanda ukungagijimeli kuwo lapha futhi angagijima ngesivinini esingangokuthi iGreyhound esheshayo ingaba nomona .

Imfundo nokuqeqesha i-German Pinscher

Ngenxa yokuthambekela kwemvelo kokukhohlisa kanye nekhono lokuzivumelanisa nanoma yisiphi isimo esidingweni somuntu siqu, azikho "izinceku" ezivela ku-German Pinscher. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi lolu hlobo alukwazi ukuqeqeshwa. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ama-pinscher ahlakaniphe kakhulu, anombono othuthukile, futhi ngokokuhlakanipha awekho ngaphansi kunalawo ma-Einsteins omhlaba wezinja njengama-poodle nama-border collies. Inkinga yokukhulisa nokuqeqesha lolu hlobo lukhona kuphela eqinisweni lokuthi abameleli balo basebenza kuphela emoyeni wabo futhi basebenza ngokunengekayo ngaphansi kokucindezelwa.

Abaphathi bezinja abanokuhlangenwe nakho bathi isifundo sokuqala nesibaluleke kakhulu kumdlwane osuthuthele ekhaya elisha isidingo sokulandela imingcele ebekwe umuntu. Okusho ukuthi, ngaphezu kokuqaphela igunya lomnikazi, i-German Pinscher inesibopho sokulalela isimiso sangaphakathi somndeni futhi singaphuli izithibelo ezaziwa nguye. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungahambi kakhulu futhi ungazami ukubhoboza inja. Izihlobo zikaDobermans ngeke zibekezelele ingcindezi enzima.

Ukuze ukhulise umngane oyisibonelo kanye nesilwane esifuywayo kusuka ku-pinscher ejwayelekile, abalimi abanolwazi batusa ukugcina ukubekezela kanye nekhono lokuphatha amaqhinga esilwane ngamahlaya. Khumbula, uhlobo luvame ukweqa imingcele, kodwa hhayi ngokusobala, kodwa ngobuqili. Isibonelo, inja izobekezelela isilingo sokudla kwekati phambi komuntu, kodwa izothulula indishi emizuzwaneni embalwa yokuqala lapho ikati liphuma ekamelweni. Ukuzama ukuthethisa nokujezisa i-German Pinscher ngokuba yibhizinisi akusizi ngalutho. Okokuqala, wakwazi ukususa ububi bakhe engqondweni yakhe ngaso leso sikhathi lapho indishi iphelelwa izibiliboco. Futhi okwesibili, ekuphawuleni kokuqala, inja izobonisa ukuphenduka okunjalo kangangokuthi uzoba namahloni ngezihlamba zakho. Ikhuze inja uma uyibambe oqotsheni ungenzi inhlekelele.

I-nuance ebalulekile lapho usebenza ne-pinscher ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthi ungagxili ekungabini kahle kokufeza izidingo. Ezifuyweni eziningi ezifuywayo, ekuhlanganisweni okuvamile emndenini kanye nendawo yasemgwaqweni, kwanele ukuqedela isifundo se-UGS, esihlanganisa imiyalo eyisisekelo yokuphatha izinja. Imvamisa, amavidiyo athunyelwa ezinkundleni zohlobo lapho amaphinikhodi ajwayelekile akhombisa umyalo okhaliphile we-OKD. Ngempela, akunzima ukuthi uhlanga lubhekane nezifundo ezinjalo - kuyoba nzima kumnikazi onquma ukuyala isilwane njengenja yesevisi. Ngakho-ke, lapho ubona i-pinscher idlula izindinganiso zokulalela, khumbula ukuthi izinyanga zomsebenzi we-titanic we-cynologist zime ngemuva kwezenzo ezihlonishwayo zesilwane.

Ama-Pinscher aseJalimane aqeqeshwe ngokuvumelana nesimiso esifanayo nazo zonke izinja ezinobuqili - zizama ukuthakazelisa inqubo, uthando noma ubumnandi. Ukugxilisa ukunaka kwesilwane, abalimi baseYurophu batusa ukusebenzisa ukuchofoza. Uma ungakwazi ukuphatha isikhohlakali esinemilenze emine ngisho nangemva kokufunda izintaba zezincwadi ezikhethekile futhi ubukele inqwaba yamavidiyo okuqeqesha, kungcono ukuphathisa ochwepheshe lolu daba. Isibonelo, kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu kuyasiza ukuyisa imidlwane ezindaweni zokuqeqesha, lapho abafundisi beqhuba khona izifundo zokuqeqesha. Inketho ephumelela kakhulu amakilasi akhokhelwayo ngabanye ne-cynologist, ngemva kwalokho uzothola isilwane esifuywayo esilawulekayo nokuqonda okungaphezulu noma okuncane kwemiyalo.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

Okhokho baseJalimane Pinscher babehlala ezindlini zezinqola nasezinqolobaneni, kodwa abameleli besimanje bohlobo bangamafulethi angu-100% nezilwane ezifuywayo. Yiqiniso, inja ayiphikisani nokuchitha isikhathi egcekeni noma endaweni yendlu yezwe, kodwa kuphela ehlobo nasemini. Ukuhamba kwansuku zonke kohlobo kuyisidingo esiphuthumayo, futhi udinga ukukhipha abameleli bayo ukuze "bafake umoya" kabili ngosuku, okungenani ihora nesigamu.

Khumbula njalo ukuthi ama-Pinscher aseJalimane ayizinja ezincike esimweni sezulu. Isibonelo, abantu abaningi bayenqaba ngokweqiniso ukuhamba uma imvula yamakhowe inetha ngaphandle kwefasitela. Ungazama ukuxazulula inkinga ngokuthenga izingubo zokulala ezingenamanzi, kodwa, ngokusho kwabalimi abanolwazi, ngokuvamile akunakwenzeka ukujabulisa i-prankster enemilenze emine ngisho nezimfanelo ezinjalo zokunethezeka. Esimeni sezulu esibandayo, kungcono ukunciphisa ubude besikhathi sokuhamba uma isigceme sakho singeyena umlandeli wokuzivocavoca kwezemidlalo nemidlalo esebenzayo, noma uthenge ama-ovaroli afudumele enja lapho engeke abambe khona umkhuhlane.

inhlanzeko

Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zezinwele ezimfishane, ama-German Pinchers akudingeki achithe imali ekuzilungiseni, afunde izisekelo zokukhumula okufanele, noma agijime efulethini ngesicoci se-vacuum ukuze aqoqe izinwele zesilwane esifuywayo. Okudingekayo ukuze ulondoloze ubuhle bejazi ukuliphulula nge-rubber mitten noma ukuxubha izikhathi ezimbalwa ngeviki ukuqoqa izinwele ezifile.

Indaba yokugeza, uma ungenayo isilwane sokubonisa, kulula ukuyixazulula. Ama-pinchers kufanele agezwe njengoba engcolile, okwenzeka kaningi kunalokho esingathanda, ngenxa yothando lwezinja zokugingqika ekubhujisweni kanye nendle. Ehlobo, izinqubo zokuhlanzeka zingenziwa emanzini emvelo, kodwa khumbula ukuthi uhlobo alushisi ngesifiso sokubhukuda nokugeza, ngakho-ke uma lugibela emanzini, luwukujabulisa umnikazi kuphela.

Ukuhlanzeka kwezindlebe ze-German Pinscher kufanele kwenziwe kanye ngesonto. Uma ukuhlola kuveza ukweqisa kwengcina, phonsa okokugcoba okuhlanzekile njengeVeda noma iFavorite kufaneli, hlikihla indlebe egoqiwe imizuzu embalwa, bese uvumela isilwane ukuba sinikine ikhanda ukuze uketshezi olusele luphume kanye nokungcola. . Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukufaka umoya ezindlebeni zesilwane esifuywayo nsuku zonke, uzibambe ngamathiphu futhi uzulazule kancane ukuze usize umoya ungene kufaneli. Enye inketho ukugoqa indwangu yendlebe emuva, ukuyilungisa ngobumnene ngezingubo zokugqoka ezikhethekile.

Uma umoya omncane ungenziwanga, umswakama ngaphakathi kwendlebe uyanda, amabhaktheriya e-pathogenic akhula kuwo, abangele ukulunywa. Ngenxa yalokho, izama ukuqeda imizwa engathandeki, i-German Pinscher inyakazisa izindlebe zayo, "iphula" amathiphu amancane abucayi egazini. Njengenye indlela "yokusakaza" izitho zokuzwa, ukukopisha kungabhekwa. Kodwa kufanelekile ukwenza inqubo kuphela uma unesilwane esifuywayo - eJalimane nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, ukufakwa kwedokodo akuvunyelwe futhi abantu abanezindlebe "ezifinyeziwe" abavunyelwe emibukisweni yamazwe ngamazwe.

Amehlo ama-Pinscher aseJalimane anempilo, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi uwahlole nje, ususe izigaxa zamafinyila emakhoneni ngendwangu ehlanzekile eswakanyiswe nge-lotions ehlanzekile esekelwe kumhluzi we-chamomile. Uma kukhona ukukhishwa emehlweni, hamba kudokotela wezilwane - kubameleli abanempilo bohlobo, amehlo awagelezi. Izizipho ze-pincher zifinyezwa kanye ngenyanga.

I-German Pinscher Feeding

Ezingqungqutheleni zohlobo lwe-Pinschers, ama-German Pinscher abizwa ngokuthi "i-vacuum cleaners" ngenxa yokuthanda kwabo njalo ukudla okulula kanye nomkhuba wokudonsa noma yikuphi ukudla okungalele kahle. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukukhuluma ngezinhlobo zokudla akulungile ngokuphelele. Noma iyiphi i-pinscher edla "i-drying" yezimboni intshontsha utamatisi namasoseji ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi ngokuphambene nalokho - abantu abahlezi ekudleni kwemvelo, cha, cha, futhi bazosusa "Proplan" yayo ekati.

Uma uchaza imenyu yesilwane esifuywayo ngokwezinzuzo zezempilo, khona-ke singasho ukuthi ukudla kwe-German Pinscher akufani nokudla kwanoma iyiphi inja yasekhaya. Isisekelo sokudla kwesilwane yinyama enomzimba engenawo amandla, okuthi, ukuze kongiwe, ishintshwe ngezikhathi ezithile ngezibopho ze-offal nezinhlanzi (izinhlanzi zasolwandle eziqandisiwe kuphela). Ngemfucuza yenyama, ungakwazi futhi ukupheka i-buckwheat ne-rice porridge.

Inja ingathola amavithamini angekho emifino (izaqathi, ama-beet, izitshalo zamathanga), izithelo (ama-apula, ubhanana, amapheya, ngezikhathi ezithile ama-plums), amajikijolo (ama-blueberries, ama-gooseberries). Imikhiqizo yobisi enamafutha aphansi namaqanda ezinkukhu kufanele futhi avele njalo endishini ye-pinscher, njengoba kufanele amakhambi amasha ngendlela yesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi neparsley. Futhi-ke, ungakhohlwa ngezithako zamavithamini namaminerali, okuyimpoqo kuzo zonke izinja ezidla ukudla kwemvelo.

Kulabo abakhethe ukudla okomile okwenziwe ngomumo kwesilwane sabo esinemilenze emine, kungcono ukukhetha izinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu ze-super-premium nangaphezulu. Zinomsoco kakhulu, aziqukethe izithako ezishibhile eziyingozi futhi zicebile ngamavithamini nama-microelements adingekayo ku-Pinscher. Ngokunokwenzeka, ngeke kudingeke ukhethe uhlobo ngokuya ngokuthanda kwenja - isiphepho esishisayo "samaJalimane" yonke into ilandelana, ungakhohlwa ukucela isithasiselo.

Impilo kanye nesifo se-German Pinschers

I-Standard pinchers ine-immune eqinile kakhulu, kodwa ukuthambekela kofuzo ezifweni eziningi akufakiwe, kuhlanganise nesifo sika-von Willebrand, isifo sofuzo, izifo zenhliziyo (i-mitral valve dysplasia, isifo senhliziyo, i-subaortic stenosis). Cishe isigamu semidlwane nentsha, amathiphu ezindlebe ziyalimala lapho isilwane sinikina ikhanda. Lesi simo sibangelwa ukuthi isikhumba engxenyeni engaphandle yendlebe siyoma futhi siba sengozini kakhulu (i-superficial ear vasculitis). Ukuze uvimbele amanxeba ukuthi angabonakali esikhathini esizayo, udinga ukuqapha ukuhlanzeka kwe-funnel yendlebe (ihlanzekile, i-ventilate), futhi uphinde ugcobe isikhumba esomile samathiphu ngokhilimu onomsoco noma amafutha kakhukhunathi.

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

• Uma umfuyi engongi ekuhloleni abakhiqizi izifo zofuzo futhi ebonisa ngokuzithandela imiphumela yokuhlolwa, lokhu kuwuphawu oluhle.
• Tadisha ngokucophelela uhlu lodoti, thola ukuthi imidlwane yaseJalimane i-Pinscher ikhishwe izikelemu yini, uma igonywe ngokufanele iminyaka yayo.
• Khetha umdlwane onesibindi, onelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi futhi uxoshe ngokushesha izingane ezingavikelekile nezinolaka okuthi, lapho sezikhulile, zizodala izinkinga eziningi ngokuziphatha kwazo.
• Thola ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lohlobo olunikezwa umfuyi othile. Kunama-Pinscher aseJalimane ohlotsheni lwe-Schnauzer nasohlotsheni lwe-Dobermann. Abokuqala banomzimba onamandla kakhulu, laba bamuva banomusa futhi baphakeme ezinyaweni zabo.
• Buza nomthengisi ukuthi intombazane ezalanayo neyeduna idabuka kuphi. Ngokungeziwe kuma-sire aseJalimane, inzalo yamaphinikhodi ajwayelekile avela emigqeni yesiFinnish neSweden ayaziswa.
• Uma umdlwane uthengelwa umbukiso noma njengomuntu ozozala esikhathini esizayo, kubalulekile ukuthi okhokho bakhe bahlolwe lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ubuthakathaka bombala. Uma lesi sakhi sofuzo sivela enzalweni, indlela eya eringini nasekuzaleni izovalwa.

Intengo yesiJalimane ye-pinscher

Uma ufuna ukuthenga inja yegazi laseJalimane, khona-ke kungcono ukubheka abalimi abaqeqeshiwe abazalanisa futhi bathengise imidlwane eJalimane kumasayithi akhethekile afana ne-vdh.de. Ngokuqondene namanani, ezweni lendabuko yohlobo baqala kusuka ku-900-1000 euros. Ngendlela, uma uhlela ukuthenga i-pinscher yangaphandle ngokuzalanisa okulandelayo, kuzodingeka usebenze kanzima - abathandi ukuthengisa abakhiqizi phesheya kunoma yimaphi amazwe aseYurophu. Kukhona futhi izindlwana eziningana eRussia lapho ungathatha khona inja enempilo ngamamethrikhi e-RKF. Izindleko ze-pinscher enjalo yaseJalimane zizosukela ku-700 kuya ku-900 $.