Ikhithi yosizo lokuqala yekati

Ukwelashwa kwamanxeba, imihuzuko, ukusikeka, izifo zesikhumba, ukugqoka. 

• I-Chlorhexidine, efanelekile ekwelapheni okungenabuhlungu kwezilonda zangaphandle, kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.
• Isixazululo saline emaphaketheni oyinyumba - ukugeza amanxeba nokusikeka, ukwelapha ulwelwesi lwamafinyila.
• I-Levomekol amafutha aqukethe ama-antibiotic. Okunye okukhethwa kukho yi-Baneocin, i-Bepanthen, i-Dexpanthenol, i-Ranosan powder namafutha okugcoba.
• I-Chlorhexidine shampoo, Yeka ukulunywa (okunqunywe udokotela wezilwane).
• I-Gauze isula oyinyumba kanye nezingubo zokugqoka-amabhandeshi, ama-cotton pads nezinti.
• I-bandage tape, isilikhi noma iphepha, ibamba kahle, kodwa ayinamathele ngokuqinile kwejazi futhi ingasuswa ngaphandle kokukhipha ijazi.
• I-adhesive bandage noma i-mesh bandage ukuze uvikele futhi uvikele okokugqoka.

! Akufanele kusetshenziswe i-iodine, okuluhlaza okotshani, i-hydrogen peroxide namafutha e-zinc, kungaba yingozi ekushiseni nasekufakeni ubuthi.

Ngokuphazamiseka kwepheshana lesisu kanye nobuthi

• Ama-sorbents - ikhabhoni ecushiwe, i-Enterosgel, i-Smecta, i-Polysorb.
• Ama-Probiotics - Viyo, Vetom ukubuyisela ukugaya.
• Amafutha eVaseline wokuqunjelwa, sebenzisa ngamanani amancane.

Imithi eqeda ubuhlungu

• Loxicom. Ukumiswa okulula kwamakati, i-anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, ubuhlungu bemisipha namalunga, ukushisa okukhulu, ukuvuselelwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
• I-Petkam. Amaphilisi okudambisa izinhlungu nomkhuhlane.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa zobuhlungu, ukubonisana okuphoqelekile nodokotela wezilwane kuyadingeka. ! Ezinye izidakamizwa - i-paracetamol, i-aspirin, i-ketoprofen, i-ibuprofen, i-naproxen, ivinjelwe ngokuqinile kumakati, ibeka ingozi empilweni nokuphila. I-No-shpu isetshenziswa, kodwa kuphela ekunconyweni kodokotela wezilwane, ukudlula ngokweqile kuyingozi namathuba okuthuthumela ubuhlungu nokukhubazeka kwezitho zangemuva.

Ukuzijabulisa

• I-Fiteks, i-Kot Bayun - amalungiselelo e-herbal, anomphumela omnene wokudambisa.
• Misa ukucindezeleka - ngokucindezeleka okukhulu, kusetshenziswa isikhathi esifushane.
• I-Relaxivet - ngezinguqulo ezihlukahlukene zokukhululwa (amaconsi, amakholomu, ama-diffusers, izifutho).
• I-Sentry, i-Feliway - amalungiselelo ane-pheromones asetshenziswa isonto ngaphambi kokucindezeleka okulindelekile.

Imikhiqizo yenhlanzeko yokuvimbela 

• Lotion yokuhlanza izindlebe
• Ukugcoba noma ukusula amehlo
• Isixubho (ijeli, isifutho)
• Amalungiselelo ama-parasites angaphandle nangaphakathi

Amathuluzi

• Isikelo esinamathiphu ayindilinga. Ngosizo lwabo, ungakwazi ukusika njengoboya ezungeze isilonda, ngaphandle kokwesaba ukulimaza isikhumba.
• Ama-tweezers ane-anatomical (ezokwelapha). Kuzosiza ekukhishweni kwama-splinters kanye nokwelashwa kokulimala okuncane.
• Elizabethan ikhola. Ngeke livumele ikati lifinyelele futhi likhothe umonakalo, kufanele lilingane kahle ngosayizi.
• Amafinyila wekati kanye/noma isikhwama sokulungisa ulaka olwengeziwe phakathi nokwelashwa nemithi.
• I-thermometer ye-elekthronikhi enethiphu eguquguqukayo. Okokukala izinga lokushisa nge-rectally.
• Amasirinji ngosayizi abaningana.
• Thika i-twister (tiktwister).
• Isirinji.
• Umnikezeli wethebhulethi (isingeniso). Uma ikati lingafuni ukugwinya amaphilisi noma linokusabela okunolaka, gwema ukuluma.
• Pipette.
• I-Flashlight enokukhanya okuqondile okuqondile. Ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole ngokucophelela umonakalo, kuhlanganise nezindlebe nomlomo.
• Amanabukeni absorbent.
• Amagilavu.

Uhlu lungagcwaliswa kuye ngokuqokwa kodokotela wezilwane kanye nezifo ezingapheli zesilwane. Into esemqoka ukungalimazi isilwane, ngisho nangokungazi noma ukunganaki. Umthamo onganele womuthi ngeke usebenze, futhi i-overdose, kanye nemizamo yokuzihlola nokwelapha, igcwele izinkinga ngisho nokufa kwesilwane. Uma umuthi ugcinwe ngokungalungile noma uphelelwe yisikhathi, ungase ungasebenzi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ubangele ukungezwani okunamandla noma ushevu. Ukungazi kahle indlela yokusebenzisa izixazululo zokwelapha, umjovo owenziwe ngokungalungile noma i-dropper kuzoholela emiphumeleni engathandeki. Isibonelo, ukunikeza izidakamizwa ze-intramuscular noma nge-intravenous subcutaneous kungaholela ekuvuvukeni kwezicubu endaweni yomjovo. Ungahlala ucela udokotela wezilwane ukuthi akubonise futhi akutshele indlela yokusebenzisa le mithi ngendlela efanele. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugcina kahle izidakamizwa kukhithi yakho yosizo lokuqala, uhlole njalo izinsuku zokuphelelwa yisikhathi futhi ulandele imiyalelo kadokotela wezilwane. Ukuvakashela umtholampilo wezilwane kabili ngonyaka ukuze uyohlolwa njalo kuzokusiza ukunquma isimo sempilo yesilwane sakho esifuywayo futhi uhlonze izinkinga ezingenzeka kusenesikhathi.