Izici zokugcina onogwaja e-aviary ngezandla zabo

Abantu abaningi abazala onogwaja bathanda ukubagcina emakhejini. Nokho, ngenxa yomsebenzi wazo wemvelo namandla, ukuba semakhejini aqinile alinganiselwe kuzithinta kabi lezi zilwane, ziqala ukugula kakhulu. Ukuze uthole ukunyakaza okukhululekile, kufanele agcinwe ezindaweni ezivalekile. Labo abanikazi, ngaphezu kwenzuzo, bakhathazekile ngesimo sezilwane ezifuywayo, badala izimo ezinjalo ukuze baphile.

I-Voliary ibavumela ukuthi bagijime kakhulu, gxuma udlale. Ukugcina onogwaja ezimweni ezinjalo kubanikeza ukuphila okujabulisayo.

Iyini i-aviary yokugcina onogwaja

Indlu yezinyoni yindawo evulekile ebiyelwe ngocingo. Ubukhulu bayo buncike ekutheni bangaki onogwaja abahlelelwe ukugcinwa kuwo. Ngokwesibonelo, uma indawo ebiyelwe ingu-20−25 m2, abantu abasha abangaba yizicucu ezingaphezu kuka-30 bangaqukethwe kuyo.

I-aviary ngokuvamile yenziwa ngesandla. Kufanele ibekwe egqumeni ukuze ngesikhathi sezulu esinamandla ingagcwali.

Izindonga zenziwe nganoma yiziphi izinto ezithuthukisiwe:

• isileyithi;
• ukhuni;
• amashidi ensimbi.

Uhlangothi olulodwa kufanele lwenziwe nge-mesh ukuze indawo enjalo ingene umoya futhi imisebe yelanga iwele kuyo. Izindonga kumele okungenani zibe imitha elilodwa nengxenye, ngoba onogwaja bagxumela phezulu kakhulu.

DIY unogwaja aviary kufanele ibe nephansi lebumba. Ukuvimbela izilwane ezifuywayo ukuthi zingabaleki, izindonga zigqitshwa emhlabathini ekujuleni okungama-40-50 cm, noma izinsimbi zensimbi ezingamamitha ubude zishayelwa njalo ngo-10 cm ukuzungeza wonke umjikelezo wendawo ebiyelwe. Inzuzo yesitezi sobumba ukuthi ayikwazi ukuhlanzwa kaningi. Futhi, izilwane kule nguqulo yephansi zingamba imigodi, lokhu kuzivumela ukuba zikhule ngokomzimba. Ukuze i-mesh yodonga emhlabathini ingaboli, iphathwa ngama-anti-corrosion agents akhethekile.

Iphansi le-aviary lingaphakanyiswa ngaphezu komhlabathi ngezandla zakho noma lithululwe ngokhonkolo, ngenxa yalokho kufanele uthole into efana nekheji, kuphela ngaphandle kophahla. Futhi, phansi kungenziwa nge-mesh, kodwa akuzona zonke izinhlobo zonogwaja ezibekezelela kahle ukugqoka okunjalo, ngenxa yalokho ngokuvamile zithola i-pododermatitis. ukhonkolo phansi okungcono kufakwe utshani noma sawdust.

Ngaphezulu kwengxenye yendawo ebiyelwe, kufanele kube ne-canopy ezosindisa izilwane ezifuywayo emvuleni. Ezilwaneni, ungakha ngezandla zakho isibaya esisodwa esikhulu noma izindlu ezincane ezimbalwa eziphakanyiswe ngaphezu komhlabathi. Kulezi zakhiwo, izindonga kufanele ziphakanyiswe nge-mesh noma ithini ukuze onogwaja bangakwazi ukulola amazinyo abo kuzo.

Abaphakeli nabaphuza endaweni yezinyoni kufanele babe ngobuningi obunjalo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imfuyo ihlinzekwa ngokudla namanzi ngobuningi, kungenjalo kuzoba nezimpi nokuchotshozwa. Njengoba onogwaja bethanda ukuhlafuna okuthile, kudingeka balahle amahlumela amasha ezihlahla noma amagatsha.

Ukuzalanisa onogwaja ezindlini zezinyoni

Kudingekile ukuthi uhlale endlini yezinyoni zonke izilwane ezizogcinwa lapho. Uma onogwaja bevela komama abahlukene, khona-ke ukuze babaphazamise ephunga lomunye umuntu, baphe izibiliboco. Uma abesifazane bekhula ndawonye kusukela ebuntwaneni, khona-ke bayoba abangane kokubili ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nangesikhathi sokuncelisa inzalo. Uma wengeza umfokazi kubo, ngakho-ke, cishe, ngeke bamamukele.

onogwaja ezivalekile

Ngaphambi kokwethula onogwaja, kufanele bahlolwe ukuthi abanamagciwane yini noma bangenwe yini. Kungcono ukugonyelwa izifo ezivame kakhulu.

Ukugcina ukukhwelana ngaphansi kolawulo, abesilisa bayasuswa kubantu abaningi. Futhi, ngale njongo, onogwaja besilisa abanezinyanga ezintathu noma ezine ubudala bayasuswa enzalweni. Ziyahlatshwa noma zihlaliswe kabusha.

Onogwaja bayehluka konogwaja ngoba ngeke bondle izingane zabanye abantu. Unogwaja kufanele ube nephunga elijwayelekile. Uma ugcina onogwaja ndawonye, ​​​​bazonuka okufanayo, futhi noma yimuphi owesifazane ose-aviary uzovumela onogwaja abanjalo ukuba beze kuye.

Izinzuzo zokufuywa kwezinyoni onogwaja

• I-aviary iyindlela yokonga kakhulu yokugcina onogwaja kunekheji. Impahla yesakhiwo esinjalo idinga okuncane kakhulu, kanye nabaphuzi abanama-feeders.
• Ukugcina izilwane ezifuywayo endaweni enjalo kuyinqubo edla isikhathi esincane kakhulu. Ukuze wondle imfuyo yonke, awudingi ukuvula nokuvala amakheji amaningi. Kudingeka nje ukunikeza onogwaja ngenani elidingekayo lokudla, okwanele wonke umuntu. Ama-Aviary nawo ahlanzwa kancane kakhulu kunamakheji.
• Uma usebenzisa i-sawdust njengombhede, ungathola kamuva umanyolo omangalisayo wezitshalo zemifino.
• Ukuvalelwa onogwaja kuthuthukisa isimo sabo sengqondo futhi kuthuthukisa isifiso sabo sokudla, njengoba kubavumela ukuba badlale ngokugculiseka kwenhliziyo yabo.

Okubi ngokufuywa kwezinyoni onogwaja

• Ukuzalanisa onogwaja kuma-aviary akusizi ngalutho emapulazini aphakathi nendawo namakhulu akhulisa lezi zilwane ukuze athole inyama. Ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa ngokomzimba okusebenzayo, inyama onogwaja abanjalo inothiswa ngezicubu zemisipha. Umbala wenyama uba bomvu ngokugqamile, futhi unambitheka kanzima. Thenga inyama enjalo ngokungathandi.
• Uma ukutheleleka kungena endlini yezinyoni, yonke imfuyo izofa ngokushesha okukhulu.
• Ukuzalanisa izinyoni ebusika kuveza ubunzima obuthile. Yonke imfuyo ngesikhathi sezulu esibandayo ithuthelwa ekamelweni elifudumele, noma zonke izilwane ezincane zihlatshwa.

Isiphetho

Ukuvalelwa onogwaja kuyinqubo enzima, kodwa ethakazelisayo. Ukunakekela izilwane ezifuywayo kulula kakhulu, into esemqoka ukuthi kukhona amanzi futhi ukudla kuhlala kuyinani elidingekayo. Ukuhlanza igumbi elinjalo kungaba yinto engavamile. Njengomphumela wempatho enhle kangaka, onogwaja bayohlale bejabule futhi bekhuthele.