Izici zokunakekela inja endala

Inja ineminyaka emingaki ubudala? Kuncike kuhlobo nobukhulu balo, ifa, isimo sempilo kanye nokunakekelwa kwabanikazi ngakho kukho konke ukuphila. Qaphela ukuthi izinja zohlobo oluxubile ngokuvamile ziphila isikhathi eside kunezinja ezingenambala.

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo, izinja ezincane zohlobo zihlala isikhathi eside kunezinja ezinkulu zohlobo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukunakekelwa okufanele kanye nesimo sengqondo sokunaka kuvumela abameleli bezinhlobo ezinkulu ukuthi baphile iminyaka eyi-13-14. Ukungena ebudaleni kungumuntu ngamunye futhi kuncike, njengeminyaka yokuphila, ezicini eziningi. Ngokwesilinganiso, iminyaka engu-5-7 yezinhlobo ezinkulu kanye neminyaka engu-7-9 yabamele abancane nabancane.

Izinwele ezimpunga emlonyeni, emaceleni noma ngemuva kwesilwane esifuywayo zingase zivele ngokukhula, kodwa akufanele zibekwe ngaphandle kwemibandela njengophawu lokuguga enjeni. Izinwele ezimpunga ezinjeni ezindala kuneminyaka emine ubudala zingavela ngenxa yokwesaba noma ingcindezi. Kukhona nezizathu ezihlotshaniswa nesakhiwo soboya. Akuxhomekile ngqo kuhlobo nempilo yesilwane esifuywayo. Isibonelo, kuma-poodle nama-spaniels, izinwele ezimpunga zingavela ngisho nonyaka nesigamu, lezi yizici zohlobo.

Njengoba izinja zikhula, izinkinga zempilo ezingapheli zingaba zimbi kakhulu. Odokotela bezilwane bayaqaphela ukuthi lapho usukhulile, izinja zivame ukuba nomdlavuza. Izinja ezindala zivame ukuphazanyiswa yinhliziyo, izinso, isibindi, ngakho-ke ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane kuzofaneleka ukulawula umsebenzi walezi zitho.

Wena, njengomnikazi, ungase uqaphele ukuguga kwenja ngokuwohloka kokuzwa noma ukubona. Kodwa ukukhipha ezinye izici ezingathinta ukuzwa (ukuvuvukala noma ukungcoliswa kwezindlebe), kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane ukuze akwazi ukwenza ukuxilongwa okunekhono. Futhi, uchwepheshe uzosiza ekuboneni izinkinga zombono ezihlobene neminyaka, phakathi kwazo okuvame kakhulu i-cataract. Phela uma inja ingaboni kahle izosaba ukuhamba ebumnyameni.

Izinguquko ekuhambeni zingase zibonakale, inja iqala ukubeka izitho ngokuhlukile kancane. Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yezinguquko ezihlobene nobudala emalungeni kanye ne-cartilage, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ku-elbow kanye ne-hip joints. Kubalulekile ukugcina lolu daba lulawulwa ukuze isimo singagcini nge-osteoarthritis nokulahlekelwa ukuhamba. Amavithamini kanye nezithako zokudla okukhethekile okunconywe udokotela wezilwane kuzosiza.

Ukuziphatha komngane wakho onemilenze emine nakho kuyashintsha. Inja endala ingase ikhohlwe imiyalo, ibonise ulaka, noma iziphathe ngokuvilapha. Yiba nozwela, nomona. Yile ndlela izinqubo zokuguga zesimiso sezinzwa ezizizwa ngayo.

Esilwaneni esifuywayo esikhulile, i-metabolism iyancipha futhi kukhona ukuthambekela kokukhuluphala. Izintandokazi zokunambitha zingashintsha, inja ingaba ukukhetha kakhulu. Ukuncelisa kancane kancane kungabangela ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo. Ngakho-ke, inkambiso yokudla iyanconywa ukuthi igcinwe ngokuqinile.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko womnikazi ukukhetha ukudla okulinganiselayo okuhambisana neminyaka nempilo yenja. Khuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nokudla okufanele. Uma inja yakho inezinkinga ezinzima zamazinyo, khetha ukudla okuthambile noma cwilisa ukudla emanzini.

Ukudla kwesilwane esifuywayo esidala kufanele kube namaprotheni amaningi kanye namafutha amancane. Kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukudla kwekhalori, ngoba umzimba manje awudli amandla amaningi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinja eziye zaphila zaze zakhula kakhulu zidinga ukwanda kwama-kilojoule aphelele kanye namaprotheni.

Ungashintshi ukudla kungazelelwe: umzimba udinga isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nezimo. Faka ukudla okusha kokudala, ekuqaleni ngenani elincane. Khulisa kancane kancane isilinganiso esivuna ukudla okusha. Ngokuvamile kuthatha cishe isonto ukushintshela ekudleni okusha.

Uma uphakela inja yakho ukudla kwemvelo, ungakhohlwa mayelana nezithasiselo zokudla kanye namavithamini ukuze ugcine isimiso se-musculoskeletal. Xoxa nodokotela wezilwane ngokukhetha okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Uma intsha edlalayo yenja yakho isemva kwakho, lesi akusona isizathu sokushiya umngane wakho onemilenze emine elele kumatilasi usuku lonke. Qhubeka uhamba nsuku zonke, i-promenade yehora elide izovumela isilwane ukuthi sifudumale futhi sigcine ithoni yemisipha. Kodwa kufanele ugweme imidlalo yangaphandle esebenzayo kakhulu. Inja izokhathala ngokushesha, futhi ukunyakaza ngokunganaki kungabangela ukulimala. Uma esikhathini esidlule ubuqeqeshe kakhulu nenja yakho, manje umsebenzi womzimba wesigceme sakho udinga ukuncishiswa.

Uma lina futhi kubanda, gqokisa isilwane sakho ukuze singaqini. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinjeni ezincane ezinezinwele ezimfishane. Ukuwohloka kombono nokuzwa kuyisizathu esihle sokulungisa indlela yokuhamba nokuhamba ngesikhathi sasemini. Ukuze ubone izinguquko ezinjalo enjeni yakho, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane.

Khuluma nenja yakho, khuluma nayo. Ungamthethisi umngane wakudala lapho engaphenduli ngokushesha emiyalweni noma eziphethe ngokunganaki futhi ecabangela. Gcina ukuthembela kwesilwane sakho esifuywayo kuwe ngokusiphulula nokusidumisa. Uma kunezinkinga ekukhulumeni nesilwane esifuywayo, kufanelekile ukuthintana ne-zoopsychologist.

Inja endala ayithandi ushintsho eduze kwayo. Ukulungiswa okukhulu noma ukuhlelwa kabusha okuphelele kwefenisha akudingekile. Kodwa ukubonakala komdlwane endlini kungavusa isigceme sakho esineminyaka ephakathi, kubuyisele isithakazelo sakhe ekuphileni. Uma uhamba nomdlwane uma uye ezifundweni zokuqeqeshwa nokuqeqeshwa, khipha umngane wakhe omdala uye ekukhanyeni. Inja endala ukuthi ibukele ukujima kwakho bese igcina yenza izivivinyo ezimbalwa nawe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isilwane esifuywayo sizozizwa sihilelekile, sizizwe sisathandekayo futhi siyadingeka kuwe.

Kungenzeka ukuthi ngokuhamba kweminyaka isilwane sakho sizodinga ukukhishwa ngaphandle kaningi. Umgudu wamathumbu wenja ebudaleni awusasebenzi njengewashi, ngezinye izikhathi isilwane esifuywayo singangena ngephutha endlini yangasese khona kanye ku-parquet. Noma ukhohlwe ukuthi ubufuna ukucela ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Lokhu akusona neze isizathu sokuthethisa inja. Lokhu kuwuphawu lokuthi isigceme sakho sidinga ukukhishwa emoyeni omusha kaningi.

Zama ukusindisa isilwane sakho ezimweni ezicindezelayo kanye nokungakhululeki ekhaya. Vumela inja ilale, ilale futhi iphumule ekamelweni elifudumele, elomile ngaphandle kokusalungiswa. Uma esemncane kungabizi lutho ukuthi isilwane sakho sigxumele esihlalweni noma kusofa, lapho usukhulile kungcono ukusindisa umngane wakho onemilenze emine ekubeni enze amaqhinga anjalo. Nikeza inja ngendawo ethokomele phansi, uma kunesidingo, buyisela umbhede ojwayelekile ngowamathambo. Kuzosiza amalunga ukuba abe sesimweni esihle ngesikhathi sokuphumula. Izinja ezincane kufanele zimbozwe ngengubo ebusuku ukuze zifudumale.

Umzimba wenja endala awusaguquguquki kangako, kunzima ukuthi isilwane sizigcine sihlanzekile. Ukwehla komsebenzi wezindlala ze-sebaceous kubangela ukubukeka kwe-dandruff. Ngakho-ke, inja yeminyaka ehloniphekile idinga ukugezwa ekhaya kaningi futhi ijazi layo likanywe. Enjeni eneminyaka ephakathi, izinzipho ziguga kancane, ngakho nazo zidinga ukunqunywa - ukusiza isilwane sakho esifuywayo. Ungakhohlwa mayelana nokuxubha amazinyo akho - ukuqoqwa kwe-plaque, ukubonakala kwe-tartar kusho ukutholakala kwenani elikhulu lamagciwane emgodini womlomo, lokhu kuzoba umthwalo ongadingekile kumasosha omzimba wenja endala. I-Plaque ingabangela isifo esithathelwanayo esibizwa ngokuthi i-periodontitis. Ukwengezwa okuhle ekunakekelweni kwamazinyo kuzokhethwa kahle izibiliboco namathoyizi esigaba samazinyo.

Inja endala isengozini enkulu yezifo eziningi - ukuzivikela kwayo akunamandla ngokwanele. Kunzima kakhulu ukubekezelela izifo, ingozi eyengeziwe yezinkinga, isikhathi eside sokululama. Yingakho umthetho obalulekile wokunakekela impilo yesilwane esifuywayo esikhulile kufanele kube ukuvimbela.

Ukugoma okufika ngesikhathi kuyo yonke impilo yomngane onemilenze emine. Yenza njalo ukwelashwa kwama-parasites, angaphandle nangaphakathi. Amazeze athwala izifo, futhi ama-helminths angawenza buthaka umzimba.

Thatha isilwane sakho usiyise kudokotela wezilwane kabili ngonyaka ukuze sihlolwe. Bonana nodokotela wakho uma ubona izinguquko ezikhathazayo ekubukekeni noma ekuziphatheni kwenja yakho. Inkinga iwukuthi ngokumelene nesizinda sezinguquko ezihlobene nobudala, ukugula akubonakali ngaso sonke isikhathi. Odokotela bezilwane bayakunxusa ukuthi uhlole njalo isilwane sakho.

Isilwane esifuywa kahle futhi esithandekayo, umngane womndeni weqiniso, ngisho nasebudaleni obuhloniphekile, uzosabela esimweni sengqondo esihle, ugcine inkampani yokuhamba. Uma abanikazi benakekela impilo yenja, isilwane esifuywayo sizophila impilo ende nejabulisayo. Isilwane esifuywayo sikujabulele iminyaka eminingi futhi sikubheka ngokuncoma njengomdlwane, ngakho manje nakekela umngane wakho oneminyaka ephakathi, kodwa ozinikele futhi onothando onemilenze emine.