I-Prostate Ekhulisiwe Ezinjeni: Ukwelashwa kwe-Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Kubonakala sengathi inkinga ye-prostate ekhulisiwe itholwa amadoda amadala kuphela, kodwa noma yimuphi udokotela wezilwane uzokutshela ukuthi lokhu akunjalo.

I-Benign prostatic hyperplasia ezinjeni, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-BPH, yisifo esivame kakhulu esithinta indlala yesinye ezinjeni. Futhi kuthinta izinga lempilo yesilwane esifuywayo.

Ngokocwaningo olushicilelwe yi-Small Animal Division ye-North American Veterinary Clinics, ukwanda kwe-prostate kwenzeka cishe kubo bonke abesilisa abangaphelele lapho beneminyaka engu-6 ubudala.

Imbangela ye-benign prostatic hyperplasia ezinjeni

Ngokuvamile, i-prostate gland enja iqukethe ama-lobes amabili: eyodwa ohlangothini ngalunye lwe-urethra, enokucindezeleka okuncane phakathi kwabo. Umsebenzi we-prostate ezinjeni, njengabantu, ukukhiqiza uketshezi oluphuma ku-urethra ngesikhathi sokuphuma. Yondla i-spermatozoa futhi ibangele ukuhamba kwayo, isebenze ngezinhloso zokuvundisa.

Inkinga evamile ukukhula okungavamile kwe-prostate, okungabangela imiphumela engathandeki yomchamo. Ingozi yalesi sifo iyanda ngokukhula, futhi ngokuvamile lesi simo sivela kwabesilisa abangathena.

Isizathu sokukhula okungalawuleki kwendlala yi-hormone yobulili besilisa eyinhloko, i-testosterone. Kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nolaka kanye nokubusa. Ngaphansi kwethonya le-testosterone, izinhlobo ezithile zamangqamuzana e-prostate zanda ngezinombolo, okuthiwa i-hyperplasia, futhi ngosayizi, okubizwa ngokuthi i-hypertrophy. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kuholela ekwandeni kobukhulu bendlala yesinye.

Izimpawu ze-prostatitis ezinjeni

Ezinye izinja ezine-BPH azibonisi zimpawu. Abanye bangase babe nobunzima bokukhipha isisu uma i-prostate yabo ikhuliswe kakhulu futhi icindezela ikholoni. I-prostate ekhulisiwe ingavimba umbhobho wenja, okuholela ekucindezelekeni ngenkathi ichama.

Uphawu lwe-benign prostate adenoma ezinjeni luphinde lube yindle efana neribhoni eyisicaba. I-ejaculate enegazi noma ukuphuma kwegazi epipini ngemva kokukhwelana nakho kubonisa lesi simo, ngokusho kwe-American Kennel Club.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-prostatitis ezinjeni

Nakuba ukuxilongwa okwengeziwe kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe imbangela, ukwanda kwe-prostate ezinjeni kuvame ukutholwa ngokuhlolwa kwe-digital rectal. I-x-ray isetshenziselwa ukuxilonga i-prostate ekhulisiwe.

Udokotela wakho wezilwane angase ancome i-ultrasound yesisu ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi ukwakheka kwangaphakathi kwe-prostate kuyagcinwa ngisho nalapho indlala ikhulisiwe. Ukuhlolwa komchamo kanye nesiko lomchamo kungenziwa ukuze kukhishwe ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo enjeni.

Akuvamile, i-biopsy iyadingeka ukuze kuhlukaniswe i-benign prostatic hyperplasia ezilwaneni ezifuywayo kwezinye izimo ze-prostate ezifana nokutheleleka noma umdlavuza.

Ukwelashwa kwe-prostatitis ezinjeni

Uma isilwane esifuywayo sine-prostate ekhulisiwe futhi singekho neutered, ukwelapha i-neutering kungcono kakhulu. Cishe ngemva kwenyanga ngemva kwenqubo, udokotela wezilwane uzokwazi ukunquma nge-rectal palpation ukuthi indlala yehlile yini esilwaneni. Le ndlela yokwelashwa ikuvumela ukuba ugweme ukuxilongwa okubanzi futhi unqume ukuthi imbangela eyinhloko yokwanda kobukhulu be-prostate kwakuyi-adenoma.

Uma inja ine-benign prostatic hyperplasia ngaphandle kokubonakaliswa komtholampilo futhi isilwane sasekhaya sisetshenziselwa ukukhwelana, ukubhekwa kunganqunyelwa. 

Uma abanikazi behlela ukuzalanisa inja, i-benign prostatic hyperplasia isabela kahle ekwelashweni nge-finasteride. Lesi sidakamizwa sivimba umphumela we-testosterone ku-prostate, futhi ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu, indlala ingancipha ngokuphawulekayo ngosayizi.

Kodwa-ke, uma inja iyeka ukuthatha i-finasteride, izophinde iqale. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sidakamizwa akufanele sinikezwe inja uma umnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo ekhulelwe - ngisho nokuxhumana nomuthi kunezingozi ezithile.

Ezinye izimbangela zokwanda kwe-prostate ezinjeni

I-Prostatitis, noma ukuvuvukala kwe-prostate gland, iyimbangela yesibili evamile yokwanda kwe-prostate ngemva kwe-adenoma futhi cishe njalo umphumela wokutheleleka.

Enye imbangela yokwanda kwe-prostate umdlavuza wendlala yesinye. Nakuba ukuthenwa kuqeda ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo eziningi ze-prostate gland, kwezinye izimo, izinja ezingenayo i-neutered nazo zithola umdlavuza wendlala yesinye. 

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuthenwa akubanyusi amathuba okuba nomdlavuza wendlala yesinye ezinjeni.

Indlela yokuvimbela i-benign prostatic hyperplasia

Ukuthena ukuphela kwendlela esebenzayo yokuvikela lesi sifo ezinjeni. Izithasiselo ze-Saw Palmetto kwake kwabikwa ukuthi ziyakwazi ukuvimbela noma ukubuyisela emuva ukukhuliswa kwe-prostate, kodwa lokhu kuye kwafakazelwa ukuthi akunjalo.

Nakuba ubukhulu bendlala bungahluka kwabesilisa, ikakhulukazi uma abesifazane e-estrus beseduze, kuyisifo esiqhubekayo esingenakuziphelela sodwa. Ama-antibiotics nawo awazange aboniswe ukuthi ayasebenza ekwelapheni i-BPH.

Ukusekela amasosha omzimba enja ngokudla okunomsoco kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izifo eziba khona ngenxa yesifo se-prostate.

Ama-Antioxidants angasiza ukumisa izifo futhi athuthukise impilo ye-mucosal. I-Vitamin C iyi-anti-inflammatory yemvelo futhi ingasiza ukunciphisa i-prostate gland ibuyele kusayizi wayo wasekuqaleni.

Uma ingelashiwe, i-benign prostatic hyperplasia enjeni ingaholela ekungazali, ikhwalithi yesidoda empofu, kanye nezifo. Nakuba lesi simo singelula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusibona, abanikazi bezinja kufanele babheke noma yiziphi izimpawu eziyisixwayiso futhi babonisane nodokotela wezilwane mayelana nezinketho zokwelapha uma kukhona okungahambi kahle.

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