Izibungu ezindlebeni zamakati

 Abanikazi abaningi bakhathazekile ngombuzo wokuthi bangazibona kanjani izimpawu ukuthi ukutheleleka kwenzeke. izibungu indlebe emakati nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukwelapha lesi sifo ekhaya. Ake sizame ukukuqonda.

Iyini i-ear mite futhi ihlala kuphi

I-ear mite (ngokwesayensi i-otodektos cynotis) iyimbangela yalesi sifo emakati (kancane kancane kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo) ane-otodectosis ethathelwanayo. Lesi sifo sihlotshaniswa nokungakhululeki njalo futhi siyathathelana kakhulu. Njengomthetho, izibungu zezindlebe emakati zihlala emgodini wezindlebe, ingxenye yangaphandle yegobolondo, ne-eardrum. Ngezinye izikhathi ungahlangana nomhlaseli ekhanda lesilwane, kodwa izindlebe ziyindawo oyintandokazi, njengoba i-earwax iyindawo yokuzalela kokubili isilwane esikhulile nesibungu esisanda kuchanyuselwa eqandeni. Izibungu zezindlebe ziyizinto eziphilayo eziphuzi ngokuphaphathekile ezisukela ku-0,2 kuya ku-0,7 mm. Kodwa ngokuvamile akunakwenzeka ukuzibona ngaphandle kwezinsimbi ezikhethekile ze-optical. Uma izimo ezivumayo zenziwa i-ear mite emakati, i-parasitic colony ibangela utwayi lwendlebe (i-acute otodectosis). Lokhu akujabulisi, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, kunciphisa ukusabela komzimba okuzivikela, kuholela ekulimaleni kwezitho zangaphakathi. Njengomthetho, amakati angaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala ayagula, ngokuvamile izilwane ezindala.

Izindlela zokuthelela amakati ngezibungu ezindlebeni

Lesi sifo siyathelelana kakhulu. Ikati elinempilo lingenwa yilowo ogulayo. Ikati elifuywayo lingangenwa igciwane ngokusebenzisa amacansi noma izitsha ezinegciwane.

Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwe-ear mite ekatini

1. Endlebeni kuvela uqweqwe oluncane olumnyama olunamaqabunga: luyingxube yesibabule, uketshezi lwama-parasite kanye negazi lekati.
2. Ikati liyathuthumela, sengathi linikina okuthile ekhanda, lizama ukufaka inzipho endlebeni, linwaya indlebe lize liphume igazi, lihlikihla ikhanda layo phezu kwefenisha.
3. Kukhona iphunga elingemnandi.
4. Uketshezi olunsundu luphuma ezindlebeni.
5. Ukuzwa kuba kubi (futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu kuyanyamalala).
6. Ngezinye izikhathi izinga lokushisa lomzimba liyakhuphuka.

Ukwelapha ukuhlasela kwe-ear mite emakati

Nakuba amathuba okuthelela ezinye izilwane ngaphandle kwamakati engephezulu kakhulu, uma isilwane esifuywayo sitholakala esilwaneni esisodwa, zonke izilwane ezinemilenze emine ezihlala endlini ziyelashwa. Amalungiselelo asekelwe ngama-insecticide asetshenziselwa ukubhubhisa i-parasite. Kodwa-ke, azinamandla ngokumelene namaqanda abekwe, ngakho-ke inkambo yokwelashwa ithatha amasonto amathathu: lesi sikhathi sithatha wonke umjikelezo wokuphila wemikhaza. Amaconsi akhethekile aqukethe isibulala-magciwane abhubhisa kokubili amaqanda nezimuncagazi zabantu abadala. Ukuze unciphise ukungakhululeki kwekati, kungcono ukufudumala kancane amaconsi. Ngaphambi kokudonsa umuthi, qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza indlebe kusuka kuma-crusts omisiwe kanye nokukhishwa kwe-purulent. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-swab yekotini efafazwe nge-lotion ekhethekile. Ngemuva kokufakwa kwesidakamizwa, izindlebe zibhucungwa kancane phansi. Uma ukwelashwa kunqunyelwe amakati kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinja ezihlala endlini eyodwa, khumbula ukuthi izinja zingase zibe nokungabekezelelani kwe-invermectin. Akunakwenzeka futhi ukuphatha izilwane ezincane ngamalungiselelo aqukethe. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ufunda imiyalo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi. Kunemithi efana ne-aerosol noma amafutha okugcoba. I-ointment isetshenziswa endlebeni nge-spatula ekhethekile, bese indlebe ishaywa kancane. Isifutho sifafazwa ngokulinganayo endaweni engaphakathi ezindlebeni. Kukhona amaconsi asetshenziselwa ukubuna - le mithi ayisebenzi nje ngokumelene nemikhaza, kodwa futhi ngokumelene namazeze. Bangu amakhambi ekhaya izibungu indlebe emakati:

1. Amaqabunga etiye aluhlaza (isipuni esingu-1) athululelwa ngamanzi abilayo (1 inkomishi). Gcoba imizuzu emi-5 futhi, ngemva kokupholisa, gxilisa ezindlebeni nsuku zonke inyanga engu-1.
2. I-garlic iphikelela emafutheni (i-almond, umnqumo, i-sunflower) usuku. Khona-ke nsuku zonke efakwe ezindlebeni.
3. Amaqabunga aluhlaza kanye neziqu ze-celandine zicutshungulwa ku-grinder yenyama, ijusi liyakhishwa kuwo. Amaconsi ama-2 afakwa endlebeni ngayinye izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.
4. Ingxenye engu-1 yesisombululo sotshwala se-iodine ixubene nezingxenye ezi-4 zamafutha yemifino noma i-glycerin. Khona-ke, kanye ngosuku, umgodi ongaphakathi wendlebe welashwa.

 Inqubo yokwelapha ukutheleleka kwe-ear mite emakati ilula, ngakho-ke ingenziwa ekhaya. Into esemqoka ukuthi ungaqali lesi sifo futhi uxhumane nodokotela wezilwane ngesibonakaliso sokuqala. Ngemva kokwelashwa, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ukuhlanza okumanzi ukuze imikhaza exoshwa ezilwaneni ezinegciwane ingakhaseli kwezinempilo. Akuzange kufakazelwe ukuthi izibungu zendlebe zingadluliselwa kubantu, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukhathazeke ngempilo yakho.