Ingabe ulaka lwenja luyahlukahluka ngokohlobo?

Ukuboniswa kolaka oluvela ezinjeni, ikakhulukazi kubantu, kungenye yezinkinga ezimbi kakhulu abanikazi ababhekana nazo. Lokhu futhi, maye, ngesinye sezimbangela eziyinhloko zokufa kwezinja - izilwane ezifuywayo zivame ukuxoshwa ngoba "ziziphatha ngobudlova." 

Isithombe: pixabay.com

Izilinganiso zezinhlobo ngolaka ziyahlanganiswa, izinhlu zezinja ezingaba yingozi ... Kodwa ingabe ulaka lwenja luncike kuhlobo?

Ukuziphatha okunolaka kwezinja ngezinye izikhathi kuzibonakalisa, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lezi zilwane ziye zakhethwa izinkulungwane zeminyaka ngokuvumelana nemibandela efana nentshisekelo yokubambisana nabantu kanye nobungane kubantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlukana komuntu ngamunye ekubonakalisweni kokuziphatha okunolaka kukhulu kakhulu, njengoba kunezimo lapho inja iba nolaka.

Ingabe izinja ziluma njalo?

Ngokwezibalo, e-United States njalo ngonyaka cishe abantu abangu-5 bahlushwa yizinja - lokhu kuyi-000 kubantu abangu-000. Kuleli nani, cishe abantu aba-1 bagcina bedinga ukuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki. Futhi yonke ingane yesibili eneminyaka engaphansi kuka-65 ike yalunywa yinja okungenani kanye.

Umbuzo ungase uphakame: kungani sigcina izinja uma "ziluma" kangaka? Eqinisweni, uma abantu begcinwe ekhaya, ngokwesibonelo, izimpisi njengezilwane ezifuywayo, isibalo singaba umxhwele kakhulu. Nokho, izinombolo ziyamangalisa.

Yiqiniso, uma uhlolisisa izizathu zokubonakaliswa kobudlova, kuvela ukuthi ikakhulukazi izinja ukuluma ngokwesaba. Ezimweni lapho abantu becasula izinja ngokuziphatha ngonya noma ukuzishayela ekhoneni, bengayinaki ngokuphelele imizamo yezilwane yokuxazulula ngokuthula "indaba eyimpikiswano".

Isithombe: flickr.com

Ingabe i-pit bull iyesabeka njengoba ipendiwe?

Njengoba nje izibalo ziqoqwa ngenani lokulunywa (okungenani kulawo mazwe lapho kugcinwa khona), idatha nayo iqoqwa ngokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezinja eziluma kakhulu. Kodwa futhi kunombono womphakathi othi “ucwasa” izinhlobo ezithile zezinja “njengezimbi kakhulu.”

Kukholakala ukuthi i-American pit bull iwuhlobo olunonembeza omkhulu kunawo wonke wokubonakaliswa kolaka. Futhi kubonakala sengathi ikhambi elilula ukuvimbela ukugcinwa kwalezi zinja, futhi yilokho. Kodwa uma kwenziwa isinqumo esinjalo, ingabe luyophela ubudlova bezinja? Akulula kangako.

Maye, ama-pit bulls angabizwa anecala ngaphandle kwecala. Futhi "iphutha" labo eliyinhloko liwukuthi, ngokusho kwezakhamuzi, ukulunywa kwabo ngandlela-thile kubi kakhulu, bathi, amandla okucindezela emihlathini ye-pit bull afinyelela ku-126 kg ngesentimitha yesikwele. Ikakhulukazi, lolu lwazi lusakazwa ngenkuthalo yilowo obizwa ngokuthi "umhumushi we-canine" uCaesar Millan, olalelwa ngokuvula umlomo izigidi zabanikazi bezinja abangenalwazi. Kodwa lesi sibalo esisabekayo savelaphi?

Imithombo ecaphuna lesi sibalo icaphuna (uma icaphuna nhlobo) idokhumenti eyanyatheliswa ngo-1984. Isho ukuthi i-bite force ye-pit bull iyesabeka kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinja. Kodwa uma ufunda lo mbhalo, abalobi balo mbhalo, nabo, ababhekisela kuwo njengoqukethe ulwazi mayelana nemiphumela yocwaningo (Boenning, et al., 1983), uzomangala - akukho lutho olulotshiwe lapho. !

Okungukuthi, abantu bathi amakhono esabekayo igobolondo izinkunzi, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokusho kososayensi Duke University (USA), azikho izifundo ezingaqinisekisa lo mbono.

Ngakho-ke, akunakushiwo ukuthi ama-pit bull ngandlela-thile ahluke kwezinye izinhlobo zezinja ngalo mqondo.

Isithombe: I-American Pit Bull Terrier. Isithombe: wikipedia.org

Ingabe kukhona ukuhlobana phakathi kohlobo lwenja nokubonakaliswa kolaka?

Okokuqala, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izibalo zezinhlobo zezinja ezivame ukuluma abantu zisekelwe "ebufakazini" balabo abahlukunyezwa yilokhu kulunywa okufanayo. Futhi lapha kuphakama umbuzo: umuntu olunyiwe uqonda kangakanani izinhlobo zezinja, futhi unikeze ulwazi olunembile kangakanani?

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukucabangela izilungiselelo. Isibonelo, ama-rottweilers anedumela elibi, futhi noma iyiphi inja enkulu enombala omnyama ingachazwa yisisulu ngokuthi "i-rottweiler", nakuba le nja ayizange ime eduze kwe-rottweiler.

Ngakho-ke cishe akunakwenzeka ukuqoqa ulwazi olunembile mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezinja eziluma kaningi - okungcono kakhulu, lezi zibalo zizoba cishe kakhulu.

Isibonelo, idatha enikezwe i-Duke University (USA) esikhathini eside impela ibukeka kanje:

Use isithombe: ukukala abaningi Ulaka izinhlobo Izinja. Isithombewww.zintwcom.org

Yebo, i-American Staffordshire Terrier ibalwe lapho, kodwa hhayi endaweni yokuqala. Kodwa ingabe umangazwe ukuba khona kulesi sigaba sezinhlobo ezinolaka kakhulu zama-collies nama-poodle - izinja ezibhekwa njengabangane abahamba phambili, okuhlanganisa nemindeni enezingane?

Okusho ukuthi, empeleni, imibono yethu mayelana "nezinhlobo zezinja ezinolaka" isekelwe ekucabangeni.

Yini ebangela ulaka ohlotsheni lwezinja?

Lapha kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuhlolwa kokufuywa kwezimpungushe. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, kuzizukulwane ezimbalwa, sikhethe okungenani anolaka maqondana nomuntu, izimpungushe, futhi ngenxa yalokho, abantu babethandana kakhulu futhi benobungane.

Kodwa ekuhlolweni kwakukhona nengxenye yesibili - bakhetha bridge Ulaka abantu ngabanye. Umphumela waba uchungechunge lwezilwane ezinolaka kakhulu.

Okusho ukuthi, "imithombo yomthombo" yayifana, kodwa ngokushesha kakhulu (phakathi kwezizukulwane eziyi-10 - 20) ukuziphatha kwemigqa emibili yokuhlola yezinhlobo zezilwane ezifanayo kwaphikisana ngokuphelele.

Ukufaniswa nezinja ezizalayo kuyazisikisela, akunjalo?

Uma sikhetha izinja zohlobo oluthile ngokwemibandela, enye yazo okuwukuhlukumeza abantu (isibonelo, ukugada) noma ezihlotsheni (ngokwesibonelo, ukulwa nezinja), ngokushesha sizothola izilwane okungenzeka zibonakale. ulaka olunomthelela omncane. izikhuthazo. Okuphambene nakho kuyiqiniso: uma sikhetha izinja ezizethembayo ezingadingi ukukhombisa ulaka ngaphandle kwesizathu esihle, sizothola ukumelana nezinhlobonhlobo zezisusa futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo izilwane ezifuywayo ezinesibindi.

Isithombe: pixabay.com

Uma embukisweni we-CACIB i-Dogue de Bordeaux ibambelela phansi, ihlehla ijaji futhi iveze amazinyo alo, futhi ingavunyelwe ukuziphatha okunolaka, kodwa kunalokho ithola isihloko sobuqhawe, kuyamangaza yini ukuthi izindaba lapho inja lolu hlobo luhlasele umnikazi?

Okusho ukuthi, eqinisweni, kungenzeka ukushintsha ukuziphatha kwezinja zohlobo oluthile (noma imigqa ngaphakathi kohlobo olulodwa) ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinja zalo mugqa zizohluka kakhulu ekuziphatheni kwabanye abameleli bohlobo.

Ziningi izinkolelo-ze mayelana “nezinhlobo zezinja ezinolaka”, kodwa buncane kakhulu ubufakazi bangempela bazo.. Yingakho imizamo yokuxazulula lolu daba ngokuvimbela izinhlobo ezithile zingathinti inani lokulunywa.

Kodwa abalimi bangaba nomthelela, ukunaka imvelo yabakhiqizi nokungazivumeli izinja ezibonisa ukuziphatha okunolaka noma ubugwala (futhi, maye, kunenqwaba yezinja ezinjalo manje, okuhlanganisa nalezo ezinezihloko ezithi "oshampeni" ezivela "imincintiswano yobuhle"). Khona-ke ngeke sibe khona isidingo “sezindaba ezithusayo”.